Sapphire is a highly valued gemstone that belongs to the corundum family, which also includes rubies. While sapphires are most commonly associated with a deep blue color, they can actually be found in a variety of colors, including pink, yellow, green, and even colorless. The most prized sapphires are those that exhibit a rich, vibrant blue, often referred to as "royal blue."

Sapphires are known for their exceptional hardness, ranking 9 on the Mohs scale, making them one of the most durable gemstones available. This durability makes them an excellent choice for everyday wear in jewelry, such as rings, necklaces, and earrings.

Metaphysically, sapphires are believed to symbolize wisdom, nobility, and divine favor. They are thought to promote mental clarity, enhance intuition, and provide protection against negative energies. Sapphires are also associated with loyalty and trust, making them a popular choice for engagement rings and meaningful gifts. Overall, sapphires are not only stunning gemstones but also carry significant cultural and spiritual significance.