A yellow sapphire, also known as Pukhraj in Sanskrit, is a precious gemstone belonging to the corundum family. Its vibrant yellow hue is due to trace amounts of iron within the crystal structure. These gemstones range in color from pale lemon yellow to rich golden tones, with the most prized ones displaying a pure, vivid yellow without any green or brown overtones.

Yellow sapphires are revered in both jewelry and astrology. They are associated with prosperity, wisdom, and good fortune. In Vedic astrology, yellow sapphires are linked to the planet Jupiter and are believed to bring success, wealth, and marital harmony when worn as a talisman.

With a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, yellow sapphires are durable and suitable for everyday wear. They are often featured in rings, necklaces, and earrings, where their warm, cheerful glow adds elegance and charm. High-quality yellow sapphires are transparent, with few inclusions, making them highly desirable in the gem market.