Emerald is a vibrant green gemstone known for its rich color and historical significance. It is a variety of the mineral beryl and gets its green hue from trace amounts of chromium and sometimes vanadium. Emeralds are typically prized for their vivid green color, and the finest specimens are often associated with deep green tones.

The value of an emerald depends on factors like its color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. Inclusions or imperfections are common in emeralds and are often accepted as part of the stone's character, known as the "jardin" or garden. When well-cut and properly cared for, emeralds can be stunning and highly desirable gemstones.