發佈於13th Oct 2020
修改於2nd Aug 2023
Dɛn Ne Topaz a Wɔde Afrafra wɔ Mfinimfini? Adetɔfo Akwankyerɛ
Topaz a wɔde afrafra wɔ mfinimfini yɛ ade a ɛma nneɛma yɛ kɛse a ɛdan aboɔden abo a enni kɔla ma ɛbɛyɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛyɛ ma na ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow. Nneɛma a wɔde ka ho ne aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ hɔ no fi awosu mu kɔla aboɔden abo bi. Nanso afoforo hwehwɛ sɛ wɔyɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ kakra na ama wɔanya kɔla a wɔpɛ. Ebia wunim ɔkwan a wɔtaa fa so yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ hyew ma ne kɔla yɛ ma, sɛnea wohu wɔ aboɔden abo te sɛ citrine, tourmaline, sapphires, ne topaz bruu so no.
Wɔ nnansa yi mfe mu no, ɔkwan foforo bi a wɔfrɛ no center-fused color treatment sesaa agoru no. Topaz yɛ sika kɔkɔɔ bruu fi awosu mu, nanso wubetumi ahu no wɔ nyankontɔn no kɔla biara mu, esiane kɔla ahorow a wɔde sa yare nti. Enti, dɛn ne topaz a wɔde afrafra wɔ mfinimfini? Kɔ so kenkan na woahu!
Dɛn Ne Center-Fused Kɔla Ayaresa?
Anamɔn abien na ɛwɔ kɔla a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini no mu:
- Nea edi kan no, mfiridwumayɛfo no de diffusion treatment bi gu so denam ɔhyew a ano yɛ den ne nnuru a ɛsakra ne kɔla a ɔde ma aboɔden abo no ani so.
- Afei wɔde ade a ɛyɛ soronko frafra nea mprempren ɛyɛ kɔla ahorow no so denam nhyɛso kɛse ne ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro a wɔsan frɛ no HPHT so.
Wɔ anammɔn 2 yi akyi no, ɛte sɛ nea aboɔden abo no kɔla ayɛ ma kɛse. So kɔla a wɔde fra mfinimfini a wɔde sa yare no ye sen ɔhyew a wɔde ma ɛyɛ kɛse? Nnipa pii ka sɛ yiw, efisɛ bere kɔ so no, nneɛma a wɔde sa ɔbo no ani no taa twitwiw ɔbo no ani anaasɛ ɛsɛe.
Kɔla a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini yɛ ɔkwan a edi mũ kɛse a wɔfa so dan aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ mum na ɛnyɛ hann ma ɛbɛyɛ aboɔden abo a ɛhyerɛn na ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow pii.
Bere a adeyɛ no tu mpɔn no, ɛnyɛ nea efi mu ba.
So Center-Fusing a Gemstone Ma Ne Bo So Tew?
Aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo sen biara no nni kɔla koraa, te sɛ abohene, anaasɛ ɛwɔ kɔla a efi awosu mu, te sɛ aquamarine anaa safir. Sɛ́ anka wɔbɛsɛe aboɔden abo a wɔmpɛ no, agude ne aboɔden abo ho animdefo gye aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kusuu yi denam kɔla a wɔde yɛ no so. Nokwarem no, nsakrae anaa nkɔso biara a wɔbɛyɛ no brɛ aboɔden abo no bo ase.
Nanso, ɛno nkyerɛ sɛ aboɔden abo no mfata sɛ wɔtɔ! Mfaso pii wɔ so sɛ wobɛtɔ aboɔden abo a wɔde kɔla ayɛ, a nea ɛka ho ne:
Wowɔ kɔla ahorow a ɛtrɛw a wubetumi apaw bi ama agude a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ anaa aboɔden abo a ɛnyɛ den.
Bo a wɔbɔ no sua efisɛ wɔde kɔla ayɛ aboɔden abo no
Aboɔden abo a eye koraa a anka wɔbɛsɛe no no nya nkwa foforo denam kɔla ahorow a wɔde sesa no so!
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ no yɛ nea nkurɔfo ani gye ho na wɔde di dwuma kɛse wɔ aboɔden abo gua so. Momma yɛnhwɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ fɛ a wɔde kɔla a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini no bi.
Aboɔden abo Bɛn na Wɔde Center-Fused?
Classifying center-fused gems yɛ kakra confusing efisɛ ɛnyɛ ɔhyew-treatment adeyɛ nkutoo. Anamɔn pii wɔ hɔ a ɛfa aboɔden abo a wɔde fra mfinimfini mu. Sɛnea ɛte no, wɔbɛkyekyɛ aboɔden abo biara a wɔreyɛ saa ayaresa yi sɛ “abo a wɔaboaboa ano.”
Enti, aboɔden abo bɛn na ɛhyɛ saa kuw yi mu? Nokwasɛm ne sɛ aboɔden abo pii betumi anya kɔla a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini, a nea ɛka ho ne:
Quartz a wɔfrɛ no Quartz
Topaz a wɔde yɛ nneɛma
Tourmaline a wɔde yɛ aduru
Opal na ɔkyerɛwee
Topaz a wɔfrɛ no topaz
Safir a wɔde yɛ nneɛma
Amethyst a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm
Tanzanifo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ
Topaz yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔtaa yɛ ho adwuma no mu biako efisɛ ɛnya mfaso fi kɔla a wɔde yɛ adwuma yiye mu. Wɔ ne su mu no, topaz yɛ sika kɔkɔɔ. Nanso, sɛ wohwehwɛ topaz aboɔden abo mu ntɛmntɛm a, wubehu kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ a enni ano. Esiane sɛ wɔde ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ no di dwuma kɛse nti, wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu topaz a wɔde afrafra wɔ mfinimfini?
Sɛnea Wobehu Topaz a Wɔde Afrafra wɔ Mfinimfini
Nea edi kan a ɛkyerɛ sɛ topaz a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini ne kɔla a ɛwɔ mu. Sɛnea yɛaka no, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ topaz wɔ kɔla biara. Ɛno ma ɛyɛ anifere sɛ wobehu nsonsonoe a ɛda topaz bruu ne sɛ yɛbɛka no yiye a, aquamarine ntam pɛpɛɛpɛ. Ɛnyɛ nwonwa sɛ wɔtaa di mfomso bu topaz bruu ne aquamarine sɛ ɛyɛ wɔn ho wɔn ho. Ɛte saa efisɛ sɛ wohwɛ no tiawa a, ɛremma wunnya nsɛm titiriw biara a ɛfa aboɔden abo no mfiase, ne su, anaa nnuru a ɛwom ho.
Sɛ ɛte saa a, wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu topaz a wɔde afrafra wɔ mfinimfini? Ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so ayɛ eyi ne sɛ wobɛhwɛ aboɔden abo no su pɔtee bi. Momma yɛnhwehwɛ mu.
Abɔseɛ
Aboɔden abo ho nimdefo anaa agudeyɛfo a wotɔ no fi ne hɔ no na ɔma wuhu aboɔden abo no mfiase ne ne fibea. Sɛ wunni saa nsɛm yi a, na woretɔ nneɛma anifuraefo. Ɔtɔnfo biara a ɔwɔ din no ani begye ho sɛ ɔbɛma wo aboɔden abo no ho nsɛm pii sɛnea obetumi. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, bisa. Sɛ wuntumi nnya nsɛm a ɛfata a, tɔ nneɛma wɔ baabi foforo.
Nneɛma a wɔde ka ho
Ɛnyɛ mmerɛw bere nyinaa sɛ wubehu topaz a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini denam nea ɛka ho no so, nanso akwan bi wɔ hɔ a wɔfa so yɛ no. Sɛ wode w’ani hwɛ a, ebia worenhu nneɛma atitiriw biara a ɛka ho. Nanso, sɛ wɔma ɛyɛ kɛse wɔ afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete mu a, ɛbɛma wɔahu nneɛma a ɛka aboɔden abo no ho wɔ abɔde mu. Mpɛn pii no, topaz a wɔde aboɔden abo afra mu no fi nhwɛsode a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛho tew mu, a ɛrenkyerɛ nneɛma akɛse a wɔde ka ho.
Ɛno akyi no, sɛ wode 10x loupe magnification di dwuma a, wubehu nneɛma a ɛte sɛ nsateaa nkyerɛwee a wɔde aka ho. Sɛ́ anka wobɛhwɛ abohene no abotiri no mu no, dannan no wɔ n’afã na hwɛ abɔso no mu. Hwɛ sɛnea hann no fa abɔso no mu hyɛn mu, baabi a nneɛma a wɔde ka ho no bɛkɔ so ayɛ pɛ. Nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a ɛte sɛ nsateaa nkyerɛwee no yɛ ahurututu nketenkete a wɔaboaboa ano wɔ kɔla a wɔde ahyɛ mu no ase. Sɛ wuhu saa ahurututu yi wɔ kɛseyɛ ase a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔaboaboa abɔde mu aboɔden abo no ano, na ɛnyɛ nea wɔde ayɛ.
Kɔla nkyerɛwde
Ade a etwa to a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ de hu topaz a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini ne sɛ wobɛhwɛ kɔla a ɛwɔ abɔso no ho no. Wobɛhyɛ no nsow sɛ kɔla line no yɛ den yiye wɔ bɛyɛ 0.1 mm. Ɛsono sɛnea abɔso no mu duru gu ahorow fi nea ɛyɛ teateaa kɛse so kosi nea ɛyɛ den yiye so. Esiane sɛ topaz a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini no wɔ abɔso a ɛyɛ den nti, wubetumi ahu nsonsonoe a ɛda aboɔden abo a kɔla a ɛyɛ tratraa wom no ntam.
Topaz a Wɔde Fuw Mfinimfini Ayɛ Decoded
Sɛ wohwɛ a, ɛte sɛ nea topaz a wɔde mfinimfini afrafra no yɛ nea ɛyɛ basaa kakra. Nanso, bere a woreyɛ nhwehwɛmu wɔ ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔde afrafra mfinimfini no ho no, woasiesie wo ho yiye sɛ wubehu no yiye. Sri Lanka adwumayɛbea bi a wɔfrɛ no Sithy Gems and Lapidary na ɛyɛɛ ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ no wɔ afe 2004. Ɔkwan no gyina pintinn, etu mpɔn, na wotumi de ho to so sen ɔhyew a wɔde trɛw mu. Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne nea ebefi mu aba awiei koraa, na topaz a wɔde kɔla afrafra no hwɛ yɛ nwonwa.
Wubetumi akɔfa topaz a wɔde afrafra wɔ mfinimfini de agye bo a ɛyɛ den. Sɛ kɔla ne w’adwene titiriw a, wuntumi nni mfomso sɛ wobɛpaw topaz a wɔde mfinimfini afrafra!
TOPAZ HO NSƐM搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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