Emerald Abakɔsɛm: Emerald 7 a agye din wɔ wiase nyinaa ne wɔn nsɛm

Emerald ho kyerɛwtohɔ a edi kan no fi mfe 4500 akyi kosi Prisse Papyrus, nhoma a akyɛ sen biara wɔ wiase. Edin “emerald,” yɛ Persia asɛmfua a nea ɛkyerɛ ara ne “aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ ahabammono.” Mfomso biara nni ho: biribiara nni hɔ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ emerald aboɔden abo ho . Wɔ abakɔsɛm nyinaa mu no, mmea atitiriw te sɛ Jackie O, Ɔhemmaa Elizabeth II, ne Ɔhemmaa Diana de emerald ayɛ wɔn ho agude.

Nnansa yi ara wɔ 2018 Golden Globe abasobɔdeɛ no mu no, na emerald yɛ ade a wɔpaw ne amammuisɛm ho asɛm a style icons Catherine Zeta-Jones, Zoë Kravitz ne Halle Berry hyɛ.

Dɛn na wonim emerald na so ɛwɔ sɛnkyerɛnne kwan so nneɛma a ɛho hia? Saa aboɔden aboɔ a ɛhyerɛn na ɛhyerɛn yi yɛ nea anidasoɔ ahyɛ mu ma, a ɛkyerɛ nkɔsoɔ, foforɔyɛ ne anidasoɔ. Mfe ɔha a atwam ni no, na Suffragette abusua no hyɛ emerald nneɛma bere a na wɔretu kwan akɔ abatow a ɛyɛ pɛ ama mmea so no.

Na ɛno yɛ nnansa yi emerald abakɔsɛm nkutoo, a ɛtrɛw kɔ mfe mpempem pii a ɛfa amammerɛ ne anibuei ahorow ho. Efi Inkafo ne Aztekfo so, Spainfo a wodii nkonim so kosi Russia ahemfo so, Indiafo ntamadan so kosi Oz asase so ayɛsɛm mu ahenkurow, Emerald City so; emerald abakɔsɛm ayɛ nea nsɛm a ɛyɛ anigye ahyɛ mu ma.

Kenkan kɔ so bere a yɛretu kwan wɔ birikisi kɔkɔɔ kwan no so akɔda abakɔsɛm a ɛyɛ hyew a ɛfa emerald a agye din sen biara wɔ wiase no adi no.

Chalk Emerald a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

Abo a ɛsom bo a agye din sen biara no mu biako nso yɛ wiase akwantufo. Mfiase no na efi Colombia wɔ Spainfo nkonimdi akyi wɔ afeha a ɛto so 14 ne 15 mu, na ɛbɛyɛɛ ade titiriw wɔ daimond ne emerald kɔnmuade a ɛyɛ nwonwa a na India Maharani, Sita Devi, wɔ no mu. Mfe bi akyi wɔ awaregyae a na ɛreyɛ asɛe akyi no, Chalk Emerald no faa agudeyɛfo Harry Winston so kɔɔ U.S. Awiei koraa wɔ 1972 mu bere a wimhyɛn a ɛde wimhyɛn kɔe akyi no, emerald no kɔtraa ne fie a etwa to, The Smithsonian, mu. Wɔ ne wiase nyinaa abakɔsɛm akyi no, Chalk Emerald no mu duru yɛ carat 37.8 na agye din wɔ ne kɔla a ɛyɛ ahabammono a ɛyɛ velvet a ɛyɛ fɛ no ho.

Bahia Emerald no na ɛyɛ

Bahia Emerald a emu duru yɛ nkaribo 752 kɛse no ne emerald a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛyɛ asinasin biako a ɛsõ sen biara a wɔahu pɛn. Saa emerald ahwehwɛ kɛse a wɔantwitwa yi fi Bahia, Brazil, na ɛda so ara hyɛ ɔbotan a ɛgye no mu. Wɔwiaa emerald a ɛyɛ dɔla ɔpepem 400 no wɔ afe 2008. Mprempren U.S. aban abɔ ho ban bere a mmara mu akasakasa kɛse bi sii wɔ nea ɛfata sɛ ɔwɔ ho akyi.

Franse Ɔhemmaa Marie Thérèse Tiara Aboɔden abo

Ahemfo agude kakraa bi na enyaa nkwa wɔ Franse Ɔman Anidan a Ɛto so Abien no mu wɔ afeha a ɛto so 19 no mu. Ade biako a ɛyɛ fɛ ne emerald ne diamond tiara a agye din wɔ wiase nyinaa a Franse Duchess, Marie Thérèse hyɛ no. Wɔde emerald ahabammono bɛboro 40 a ɛhyerɛn abɔ tiara no ho, na na ɛyɛ Marie Antoinette ne Louis XVI babea dea. Wɔ 1830 mu no, adehye abusua no guan kɔɔ nnommumfa mu baabi a ahurututu mu yare wui Marie Thérèse. Ɛnnɛ tiara a agye din a abakɔsɛm a agye din kɛse mpo no yɛ Fransefo atitiriw aduan titiriw na wɔde kyerɛ wɔ Louvre.

Atocha Nsoromma no

Colombiafo emerald foforo a agye din ne Atocha Star, ɛwom sɛ enfi akwantu ahorow a ɛboro so te sɛ Chalk Emerald ase da de. Ɛte saa efisɛ wɔ afeha a ɛto so 17 mfiase mu hɔ no, Spain hyɛn a wɔfrɛ no Nuestra Señora de Atocha memee wɔ Florida mpoano. Sɛnea nnipa kakraa bi a wonyaa wɔn ti didii mu wɔ hyɛn a ɛmemee no mu kyerɛ no, na dwetɛ, sika kɔkɔɔ ne nokwarem no, emerald akorade a ɛwɔ hyɛn no mu nneɛma no mu. Po ase boaboaa ademude a emu duru yɛ nkaribo 60-70 no mu dodow no ara ano na ɛyɛ 1985 mu ansa na asuguarefo kuw bi a Mel Fisher di wɔn anim hwehwɛɛ hyɛn mu nneɛma a adi mfehaha pii no nkaribo asia. Atocha aboɔden abo a wɔsan nyae no bi ne Atocha Star, emerald a agye din a ne kɛse yɛ karat 12.72. Ɛnyɛ nwonwa sɛ nea enti a saa emerald yi gyee din:

Nea edi kan no, na nea efii po so hyɛn a ɛmemee mu bae, Atocha Star, ɔbo a wɔakora so a wɔantwitwa no, anim nnu ne kɛse fã. Wɔ afe 2016 mu no, wɔwiaa aboɔden aboɔ a wɔde sii sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre ohoni a ɛyɛ den a ne mu duru yɛ 18 lb mu no na ɛda so ara yera.

Andes Abotiri no

Ebia nneɛma akɛse a emerald a agye din wɔ wiase nyinaa wom no mu biako fi ɔmanfo afɔrebɔ bi. Wɔ 1590 mu bere a nyarewa haw Amerika akyi no, mmepɔw so nnipa kakraa bi a wɔwɔ Popyán, Colombia, pɛe sɛ woguan esiane yare ho suro nti. Bere a Katolek sɔfo bi daadaa nkurɔfo no ma wɔtraa hɔ na wɔbɔɔ Ɔbaabun Maria mpae hwehwɛɛ ahobammɔ akyi no, akisikuru amma da. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔada Ɔbaabun no ase wɔ n’ahobammɔ ho no, mpɔtam hɔfo nyinaa de emerald ne sika kɔkɔɔ mae na mfe asia akyi no, Andes Abotiri no wiei. Emerald a ɛsõ sen biara wɔ abotiri no mu no mu duru yɛ karat 45. Mprempren wobu akontaa sɛ abotiri no bo yɛ dɔla ɔpepem 2.5 na wɔde akyerɛ wɔ Metropolitan Museum of Art wɔ New York City.

Isabella Emerald no na ɔkyerɛwee

Emerald a wɔatwa no kɛse sen biara wɔ wiase no fi Spain hyɛn foforo a ɛmemee. Spain nkonimdifo Hernán Cortés de Isabella Emerald no dii dwuma sɛ ade a wɔde di gua, na ɔde emerald no maa Spain ahemfo de sesaa mmoa a wɔkɔɔ so de mae no. Bere a wɔanyɛ sika a wɔde sesa nneɛma no da no, Cortés de emerald no maa ne yere sɛ akyɛde. Wɔ afeha a ɛto so 18 awiei no, Cortés abusua no de nnaka 100 a emerald ahyɛ mu ma kɔɔ Spain nanso hyɛn no antumi ankɔ hɔ da. Bere a wɔde mfe 200 asensɛn po ase baabi no, wonyaa nnaka no na emerald a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛyɛ carat ɔpepem 1 ne emerald a wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ carat 100,000 wɔ mu.

Mogul Mughal Emerald no na ɔkyerɛwee

Abo a ɛsom bo a agye din sen biara wɔ emerald abakɔsɛm mu no mu biako ne Mogul Mughal. Saa emerald yi fi Colombia na wɔtɔn kɔɔ India maa Muhal Ahemfo, na ɛyɛ talisman a ne kɛse yɛ carat 219 a wɔakyerɛw Arabic nkyerɛwee ne Shi’a Nkramofo mpaebɔ wɔ ɔfã biako. Wɔ saa emerald a agye din yi fã foforo no, nhwiren a wɔasen a ɛyɛ nwonwa wɔ hɔ. Wɔ afe 2001 mu no, wɔtɔn Mogul Mughal Emerald no bɛboro dɔla ɔpepem abien wɔ Christie London aguadidan mu.

Maximilian Emerald no na ɔkyerɛwee

Yɛkaa sɛ 7 ampa, nanso momma yɛnhwɛ biako bio! Atetesɛm ka sɛ na Maximilian Emerald no yɛ Aztekfo Hene a otwa to, Cuauhtémoc, dea. Ɛyɛɛ dɛn na ɛbɛyɛɛ Maximilian? France ɔmampanyin a odi kan ne France hene a otwa to, Napoleon III, paw Austria Ɔheneba Panyin Ferdinand Maximilian sɛ Mexico Ɔhempɔn sɛ ɔmfa Mexico nyɛ ahemman. Ná Maximilian adi kan akɔhwehwɛ Brazil na onyaa emerald a wɔde ne din too so no. Mfe ason akyi no, Mexico Republic kum ɔdaadaafo no. Awiei koraa no, Amerikani aguadifo panyin, Marjorie Merriweather Post, tɔɔ Maximilian no, na ɔde sii ring mu. Wɔ 1960 mfe no mu no Post de emerald mpɛtea a agye din no maa Smithsonian.

Sɛnea wubetumi aboaboa ano afi saa nsɛm a ɛyɛ anigye yi mu no, nsɛm a ɛyɛ anigye ahyɛ emerald abakɔsɛm mu ma. Bere a ɛsono emu biara suban, mmeae ne nsɛm a ɛkɔ akyiri no, ɛnyɛ ne honam fam su nko na ɛma emerald gye din, na mmom n’abakɔsɛm a ɛkanyan anigye nso.

Woasiesie wo ho sɛ wode emerald bɛka w’asɛm soronko no ho? Hwehwɛ yɛn katalog a ɛfa emerald a ɛho ayɛ hare ho no mu.

TO HO NSƐM A ƐYƐ EMERALDS

Emerald