Zunyite Gemstone: Agyapadeɛ, Nkyerɛaseɛ, Boɔ & Nea ɛkeka ho

Zunyite yɛ ɔbo a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano a wɔtoo din esiane nea wohui wɔ Zunifo a wotu fagude a ɛyɛ anansesɛm mu wɔ Colorado, U.S.A. no nti. Ɛnnɛ, baabi a wonim sɛ zunyite fibea no bɛn hɔ wɔ Arizona mantam mu.

So zunyite ho yɛ na? Sɛ́ aboɔden abo no, ɛnyɛ ankasa. Nanso facetable zunyite nneɛma ho yɛ na, enti zunyite aboɔden abo ho yɛ na.

Kɔla ahorow a wɔde yɛ zunyite fi nea enni kɔla anaa fitaa so kosi bruu a ɛyɛ hann anaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ nam (a ɛyɛ mum, a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw). Nneɛma afoforo a ɛwɔ hɔ — titiriw iron oxide minerals te sɛ hematite — betumi asesa zunyite kɔla.

Wo ani gye ɔbo a wɔato din a ɛyɛ nwonwa yi ho? Bata ho na sua zunyite mineral su, ne bo, abakɔsɛm, mfasoɔ, ne nea ɛkeka ho nyinaa!

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Sunyite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nnam yiye a hematite kɔkɔɔ a wɔde aka ho ne hematite nketewa a ɛyɛ nhaban a ɛwɔ anim | Mfonini no fi: David Ayaresabea, CC-BY-SA-4.0

Ɛfa Zunyite Ɔbo ho

Zunyite yɛ aboɔden abo a ne bo yɛ fã bi a ɛho yɛ na a wɔn a wɔboaboa ano nim no kɛse.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɔbo no da ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛyɛ abien ne asase mu nsakrae a ɛyɛ anigye adi.

Wɔ aboɔden abo ne aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano akyi no, wɔde zunyite adi dwuma wɔ mfiridwuma mu ama:

• Nneɛma a ɛmma ogya ntumi nhyew

• Catalytic mpaapaemu (wɔ pɛtro mu) .

• Aluminium fibea a wonya fi mu

• Fluoride fibea a ɛwɔ hɔ

Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, wɔkamfo zunyite kyerɛ ma Aquarius nsɛnkyerɛnne.

Zunyite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Zunyite yɛ aluminium sorosilicate hydroxide fluoride chloride aboɔden abo. (Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛka saa ntɛmntɛm mpɛn anum!)

Nnuru a wɔde yɛ zunyite ne Al13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl, a Amanaman Ntam Aboɔdenfo Fekuw (IMA) apene so.

Wɔ mineral su ho no, zunyite ahwehwɛ taa yɛ tetrahedral (te sɛ pyramid a ɛyɛ ahinanan) na ɛntaa nyɛ pseudo-octahedral (ɛte sɛ pyramid abien a ɛyɛ ahinanan a ɛka bom wɔ wɔn nnyinaso so). Ebia wɔde zunyite cubes bɛsesa ahwehwɛ no.

Zunyite crystals betumi ada contact ne penetration twinning adi wɔ {111} so.

Contact twinning kyerɛ sɛ ahwehwɛ koro no ara abien nyin wɔ wɔn ho wɔn ho, na wɔkyɛ wimhyɛn biako, mpɛn pii no te sɛ ahwehwɛ mfonini a ɛkyerɛ wɔn ho wɔn ho. Penetration twinning kyerɛ sɛ crystals mmienu no hyɛne wɔn ho wɔn ho (ɛte sɛ nea wɔretwam) wɔn ho wɔn ho na wɔn shared plane no nyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ anaasɛ wɔankyerɛkyerɛ mu yiye.

Zunyite agyapadeɛ a wɔakyerɛw:

• Mohs a ɛyɛ den : 7

• Kɔla : Enni kɔla, fitaa, fitaa-fitaa, fitaa, beige, bruu, pink, kɔkɔɔ, nam-kɔkɔɔ

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Isometric/cubic

• Luster : Vitreous (ahwehwɛ) .

• Transparency : Translucent kosi nea ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi

• Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.562-1.600

• Nnipa dodow : 2.87-2.90

• Cleavage : Ɛda nsow/eye wɔ {111} so.

• Fracture : Ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ/ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ anaasɛ ɛyɛ conchoidal

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Ɛtɔ da bi a fluorescence - ɛyɛ mmerɛw kosi kɔkɔɔ a ɛhyerɛn wɔ SW-UV mu

• Pleochroism : Biara nni hɔ

• Birefringence : Biara nni hɔ

• Apete : Biara nni hɔ

Esiane sɛ wɔde zunyite ahoɔden asi hɔ nti, momma yɛnhwɛ mineral no ahorow.

Zunyite ahorow ahorow

Zunyite ahodoɔ baako pɛ ne dillnite. Dillnite yɛ zunyite a fluorine wom a ne nsusuwii ne Al13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl.

Dillnite ne zunyite yɛ ntoatoaso a chlorine a ɛwɔ mu daa nanso ɛsono sɛnea wɔde hydroxide ne fluorine si ananmu. Wɔn nyinaa wɔ su koro, nanso dillnite wɔ refractive index a ɛba fam.

Afei momma yɛnsesa gears mfa nhwehwɛ zunyite metaphysical properties.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Zunyite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛwɔ nhwɛsode a wɔde maa tete nneɛma akorae wɔ 1900 mfe no mfiase mu hɔ | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Zunyite Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm

Wɔ metaphysics mu no, zunyite yɛ ahobammɔ, ahoɔden, ne atirimpɔw ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

Ebia wɔde Zunyite bata abakɔsɛm mu anansesɛm ahorow a ɛfa nea wɔde ne din too no ho: Zuni a wotu fam ne Amerikafo Ankasa Zuni mmusuakuw.

Ná Zuni mmusuakuw no gyina nnɛyi New Mexico ne Arizona so, na na wɔyɛ nnipa a wɔtew wɔn ho na wɔyɛ atubrafo anansesɛm pii asɛmti. Wɔn asetra kwan ankasa trɛwee bere a Amerikani nnipa ho ɔdenimfo a ɔda nsow (nanso akyinnyegye wom) Frank Cushing de “ɔde ne ho hyɛ mu hwɛ” nhwehwɛmu sii hɔ denam mmusuakuw no ho adesua a osuaa denam wɔn a ɔbɛka wɔn ho no so no.

Wɔ ebinom fam no, ebia na zunyite ne zunyite anansesɛm ne anyame te sɛ Áwonawílona a ɛkyerɛ “Nea Ɛwɔ Ne Nyinaa,” ɔbɔadeɛ nyame ne “nkwa tumi a ɛkorɔn” no wɔ abusuabɔ.

Abakɔsɛm

Nea edi kan a wohuu zunyite wɔ 1884. Amerikani nnuruyɛfo William Francis Hillebrand tintim zunyite ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan wɔ 1885 mu.

Hillebrand de ne nkyerɛkyerɛmu no gyinaa nhwɛsode ahorow a Franklin Guiterman, Amerikani dade ho ɔbenfo ne nnuruyɛfo a na ɔyɛ adwuma sohwɛfo panyin wɔ Colorado dwumadibea a ɛwɔ American Smelting and Refining Company no de maa no so.

HIllebrand nkyerɛkyerɛmu no bɔɔ aboɔden abo foforo abien a wɔaka abom wɔ Zuni (anaa Zuñi) a wotu wɔ Colorado, U.S.A., a mprempren ɛyɛ zunyite type locality no ho amanneɛ. Ná wɔahu beae a wotu dwetɛ a mprempren wɔato mu no mfe kakraa bi ansa na ɛreba wɔ 1881 mu sɛ wɔde betu dwetɛ.

Wɔ aboɔden aboɔ no din ho no, Hillebrand too aboɔden aboɔ titire no din zunyite de too ɔboɔ no din na ɔtoo aboɔden aboɔ a ɛtɔ so mmienu (zunyite nhwɛsoɔ no matrix) din guitermanite din de Guiterman.

Hyɛ no nsow: Guitermanite nyɛ aboɔden abo a IMA apene so, efisɛ ɛbɛyɛ sɛ ɛyɛ jordanite ne aboɔden abo foforo a wɔadi afra.

Akyiri yi Zunyitefo a Wohui

Wɔ Hillebrand nkyerɛkyerɛmu akyi no, wohuu zunyite wɔ Colorado mmeae foforo. Wɔ afeha a ɛto so 20 no fã a edi kan no mu no, nneɛma afoforo a wɔde asie bae wɔ wiase nyinaa.

Ade biako a ɛda nsow a wɔde asie a wɔbɔɔ ho amanneɛ wɔ 1979 mu ne lode kɛse bi a ɛwɔ Nevada, U.S.A. Ná lode a ne tenten bɛyɛ anammɔn 1,200 na ne tɛtrɛtɛ yɛ anammɔn 10 kosi 60 no yɛ zunyite ne quartz , a zunyite a ɛho tew bɛyɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 75 na ɛwom.

Ade titiriw foforo a wohuu no sii wɔ 1986 mu, bere a wɔbɔɔ zunyite ahwehwɛ a edi kan a ɛyɛ facetable ho amanneɛ fii Arizona, U.S.A., no.

Ɛwom sɛ wodii kan kaa dillnite ho asɛm fii Czechoslovakia wɔ 1849 mu de, nanso Jiři Konta ne L. Mraz na wodii kan bɔɔ amanneɛ sɛ ɛne zunyite wɔ abusuabɔ wɔ 1961 mu.

Wɔbɔ amanneɛ sɛ Germanni nnuruyɛfo ne aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Egon Althaus yɛɛ zunyite a edi kan a wɔayɛ (a fluorine nnim) wɔ 1966 mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Zunyite ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ ahwehwɛ, ɛyɛ hann, a ɛyɛ fitaa-tan a ɛkata quartz matrix a ɛte sɛ nufusu so; Efi Arizona | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Zunyite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Sɛ́ ɔbo a ɛtaa yɛ bruu a ɛsa yare no , zunyite tumi a ɛsa yare no da sɛnea aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛyɛ bruu no yɛ fam na ɛbɔ ho ban no adi .

Hyɛ no nsow a ɛho hia: MMƆ zunyite wɔ crystal healing elixirs mu.

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔkyerɛ sɛ mfaso a ɛwɔ zunyite aboɔden abo mu no bi ne sɛ wɔbɛsa:

• Nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa no dwumadi

• Ɔhome / ɔhome mu nyarewa (sɛ nhwɛso no, ayamtu, akisikuru) .

• Mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Wɔ nkate fam no, wogye di sɛ zunyite ahwehwɛ no:

• Ma nkate a wotumi hu no nkɔ soro

• Yɛ grounding

• Ma nkate mu kari pɛ

• Boa wo ma wogyae nneɛma a atwam

• Tew adwennwen so

• Hyɛ honhom mu nimdeɛ & nyansa ho nkuran

Chakra Ayaresa

Chakra ayaresa hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde ahoɔden mmeae pɔtee (chakras) a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu a wobue anaasɛ wɔde hyɛ mu de siesie sɛnkyerɛnne bɔne a ɛbata saa chakra a wɔasiw ano no ho.

Zunyite yɛ chakra ɔbo a wɔde yɛ ntini (base) chakra.

Ɛwɔ w’akyi berɛmo ase, ntini chakra no di ahiade atitiriw te sɛ gyinabea, nkitahodi, ne ahobammɔ kwan.

Nkate mu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wo ntini chakra asiw kwan no bi ne sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔka ho, wunnya ahobammɔ wɔ sikasɛm mu, anaasɛ wo ne afoforo ntam atetew. Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ nipadua no asiw ne sɛ obi ntumi nhyɛ ne ho so, ɛyaw a ɛba ne hwene mu, ne akisikuru.

Ɛdenam zunyite a wode bedi dwuma so no, wubetumi abue wo ntini chakra, na ama woate nka sɛ wowɔ fam, ahobammɔ, awerɛkyekye, na ahobammɔ wɔ onipa ko a woyɛ mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Zunyite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nnam a ɛyɛ fɛ yiye a ɛda matrix agyan bi atifi ano; Nneɛma a wɔntaa nhu koraa, a wohuu wɔ 1980 mfe no mu | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Zunyite Aboɔden aboɔ Agyapadeɛ

Sɛ zunyite a ɛho yɛ na da nkyɛn a, bo a ɛsom nso gyina ne kɔla, ne twitwa, sɛnea emu da hɔ, sɛnea ɛda adi pefee, ne ne mu duru a ɛyɛ carat so.

Ahosuo

Zunyite kɔla fi fitaa so kosi nam-kɔla so kosi bruu so. Mpɛn pii no, kɔla a ɛyɛ tuntum, a kɔkɔɔ ka ho, fi hematite a wɔde ka ho mu.

Zunyite aboɔden abo a eye sen biara a wɔde yɛ faceting no nni kɔla na ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi.

Twa

Esiane sɛ gem-quality, facetable nneɛma ho yɛ na yiye nti, faceted zunyite yɛ gems ho yɛ na na ebia ɛbɛyɛ aguade a ɛsom bo ma wɔn a wɔboaboa ano.

Zunyite dodow no ara a wɔtɔn no wɔ hɔ sɛ nhwɛsode a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (wɔntwitwaa) anaasɛ ahwehwɛ.

Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee & Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee

Clarity kyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea nneɛma a wotumi hu ka aboɔden abo mu, a ebetumi ama nea ɛda adi pefee ne ne bo so atew. Zunyite betumi ayɛ nea ɛda adi pefee, nanso nneɛma a wɔde ka ho no betumi ama ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee, na ama ne bo akɔ fam.

Nneɛma a ɛka ho a wohu wɔ zunyite mu no bi ne:

• Titanium oxide a wɔde yɛ nnuadewa

• Hematite (ebia ɛyɛ lamellar) .

• Dade a ɛyɛ oxide ahorow

Bio nso, zunyite a wɔsakra no betumi ama ayɛ mununkum na ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi kɛse.

Carat Mu duru

Zunyite ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛwɔ mmeae a ɛyɛ fɛ nkutoo na efi Arizona, U.S.A. Ɛmfa ho sɛ wɔn kɛse te no, mmeae a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo no ma wonya aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow a ɛkɔ soro kodu 0.5 carat nkutoo.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Zunyite nhwɛsode kɛse a ɛyɛ den yiye a ɛwɔ ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ ahwehwɛ, ɛyɛ hann, a ɛyɛ fitaa-tan wɔ matrix a kaolinite pii wom so; Efi type locality wɔ Colorado wɔ tete nneɛma akorae stash a wɔkyerɛw no ansa na WWI | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Zunyite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma

Mpɛn pii no, zunyite ba bere a wɔde hydrothermally sesa feldspars no, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ nsu a ɛyɛ hyew danee no zunyite.

Wohu aboɔden abo no wɔ shales a aluminium pii wom kɛse (abotan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛyɛ sedimentary) ne ogya bepɔw mu abotan a wɔasesa mu.

Zunyite nso wɔ ntini a ɛyɛ dade (a dade wom) mu.

Aboɔden abo a wɔtaa de bata zunyite ho ne:

• Alunite a ɔyɛ ɔkyerɛwfo

• Beryllium a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo mu

• Diaspore a ɛwɔ hɔ

• Hematite a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu

• Fluorite a wɔde yɛ adwuma

• Kaolinite a wɔde yɛ adwuma

• Rutile na ɔkyerɛwee

• Pyrite a wɔfrɛ no Pyrite

• Pyrophyllite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Quartz a wɔfrɛ no Quartz

• Sulfides a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

• Topaz a wɔfrɛ no topaz

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Aman dodow bi wɔ zunyite a ɛwɔ hɔ, nanso ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo, a ɛyɛ anim a ɛyɛ fɛ no fi Dome Rock Mmepɔw a ɛwɔ Arizona, U.S.A. nkutoo so. Wohu zunyite ahwehwɛ bi a ɛyɛ mmerɛw nso wɔ Kuni akuraa ase, Japan.

Nneɛma afoforo a ɛda nsow a ɛma zunyite rough a ɛyɛ fɛ ba ne:

• Algeria na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Iran

• Morocco na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Slovakia na ɛwɔ hɔ

• South Africa

• Kurokuro

• UK (England) .

• U.S.A. (Colorado, Utah) na ɛwɔ hɔ.

• Uzbekistan na ɛwɔ hɔ

Nneɛma a wonim sɛ dillnite fibea nkutoo ne Czechoslovakia, Mongolia, ne Slovakia.

Zunyite Boɔ & Boɔ a Ɛsom

Faceted zunyite gems taa yɛ bɛyɛ $20 wɔ carat biara mu (anaasɛ bɛyɛ $80 nyinaa), a ɛnyɛ kɛse koraa nanso ebia wubenya ɔhaw wɔ hwehwɛ mu.

Mpɛn pii no, wubehu zunyite a ɛyɛ den a wɔtɔn.

Zunyite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ den ne nea wɔde yɛ no biara fi bɛyɛ dɔla 20 kosi 260, na ebinom bo yɛ dɔla 200 kosi 1,250. Sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, zunyite a ɛyɛ den bo bɛyɛ dɔla 75.

Wubetumi anya zunyite pendants a ne bo bɛyɛ $10 kosi $15.

Zunyite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Ankorankoro ahobammɔ kan: zunyite nni nneɛma a ɛyɛ hu pii, nanso sɛ wɔme anaa wɔmene a, awuduru ho asiane kɛse wɔ mu. Mfa nni dwuma wɔ elixirs mu na mfa nkɔ akyirikyiri fi afieboa anaa mmofra ho.

For gemstone care , zunyite yɛ mmerɛw yiye sɛ wobɛhwɛ so. Ɛyɛ nea ɛne hydrofluoric acid nkutoo na ɛyɛ adwuma. Wubetumi de samina a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔtaa de di dwuma, nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, ne brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔde sew sẽ ahohoro ho.

Ebia wobɛpɛ ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe wɔ zunyite agude so esiane ne cleavage nti, nanso.

Zest Up Wo Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano ne Zunyite!

Ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ ɔbotan a ɛyɛ da biara da sɛ wohwɛ a, nanso zunyite yɛ aboɔden abo soronko a ɛsom bo wɔ mfiridwuma mu na ɛyɛ anigye sɛ wɔboaboa ano. Sɛ woyɛ Colorado kuromni a, saa aboɔden abo yi yɛ ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so ahyɛ wo kurom mantam anuonyam, nanso obiara betumi anya zunyite vibes pa no mu anigye!

Kɔtɔ zunyite ne aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ soronko nnɛ!