Zoisite Gemstone: Nsɛm, Agyapadeɛ, Boɔ & Mfonini

Zoisite (zow·uh·site) yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛtaa yɛ nea ɛda adi a ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow pii, a abo a ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow pii ka ho. Nea agye din sen biara ne tanzanite a ɛyɛ frɔmfrɔm a ɛyɛ violet-blue . Wohuu zoisite wɔ 1800 mfe no mu no, nkakrankakra agye agude wiase no ahum, titiriw zoisite tanzanite.

Nhwɛsoɔ bi a ɛkyerɛ zoisite a agye din a ɛda adi ne Beyonce tanzanite ring ne Sarah Jessica Parker Namunyak tanzanite pendant a ɛfiri ne 2016 fekubɔ a ɔne Kat Florence yɛeɛ. Namunyak kyerɛ “nhyira” wɔ Kenya Samburu kasa mu.

Afei, so zoisite ho yɛ na? Zoisite fi mmeae kakraa bi nanso ɛyɛ kakraa bi, enti ɛho yɛ na koraa. Nanso, zoisite aboɔden abo nyɛ nea ɛho yɛ na te sɛ tanzanite ahorow no.

Wopɛ sɛ wusua pii? Saa akwankyerɛ yi bɛkyerɛ wo zoisite mfasoɔ, agude, ne boɔ, ne nea ɛkeka ho nyinaa!

Zoisite Stone ho asɛm

Mfiase no na Zoisite aboɔden abo nam “saualpite” so fi ase wɔ 1797 mu kosii sɛ wɔsesaa din wɔ 1805. Dɛn na wɔde zoisite di dwuma? Nea ɛnte sɛ aboɔden abo pii no, wɔde zoisite di dwuma wɔ nneɛma a wɔde yɛ agude ne agude nkutoo mu.

Efi afe 2002 no, zoisite ahorow tanzanite yɛ December awobo a aban mpanyimfo yɛ . Awɔw bere mu nkokoaa nso betumi akɔ anigye no mu, efisɛ zoisite yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ bo ma Gemini!

Ebia w’awoda twaam nanso ɛrenkyɛ na woredi afeda. Sɛ ɛba saa a, tanzanite yɛ ayeforohyia afe a ɛto so 24 afahyɛ aboɔden abo a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so ne aboɔden abo foforo a wɔde di mfe 8!

Zoisite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Zoisite yɛ calcium aluminium silicate a ne nsusuwii mu yɛ den: Ca2Al3(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH). Ɔbo no yɛ polymorph (nneɛma koro, ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe soronko) a clinozoisite wom.

Kan no na wobu aboɔden abo no sɛ epidote ahorow kosii sɛ Amanaman Ntam Aboɔdenfo Fekuw (IMA) buu epidote nyinaa mu sɛ ɛwɔ ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ monoclinic.

Wɔabobɔ zoisite ahorow no nyinaa din wɔ ase ha:

• Mohs denden : 6-7

• Kɔla : Ebetumi ayɛ nea ɛyɛ den, ɛwɔ kɔla abien, anaasɛ ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow pii; Kɔla a enni, fitaa, fitaa, ahabammono, bruu, kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ; Violet-blue, bruu, anaa kɔkɔɔ (tanzanite); Pink (thulite) a ɛyɛ pink .

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Orthorhombic

• Luster : Vitreous (te sɛ ahwehwɛ), te sɛ ahwehwɛ wɔ mpaapaemu so

• Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee

• Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 1.69-1.70

• Nnipa dodow : 3.10-3.37

• Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ [010] so, Ɛnyɛ pɛ wɔ [100] so.

• Fracture : Conchoidal kosi nea ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Pleochroism : Ɛyɛ den wɔ pink a ɛyɛ hann kosi magenta a emu dɔ, enni kɔla kosi pink a ɛyɛ hyew anaa bruu a emu dɔ, ne kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ hann kosi kɔkɔɔ-ahabammono

• Nsunsuanso a efi aniwa so : Ɛntaa nyɛ chatoyancy (tanzanite) .

Zoisite Ahorow Ahorow

Ɛmfa ho sɛ zoisite ankasa wɔ kɔla ahorow, a “chrome zoisite” kɔla a ɛyɛ ahabammono a ɛyɛ hyew ka ho no, nnipa dodow no ara nim ne ahorow no yiye. Zoisite aboɔden abo ahodoɔ biara wɔ abusuabɔ titire bi ne ne mfitiaseɛ fibea.

Momma yɛmfa nea agye din sen biara no mfi ase: tanzanite!

Tanzanifo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ

Tanzanite yɛ zoisite ahorow a ɛyɛ bruu kosi kɔkɔɔ a wɔtoo din esiane sɛ wohuu no wɔ Tanzania wɔ 1967. Ɛde besi nnɛ no, Tanzania nkutoo na wɔda so ara hu aboɔden abo yi. Kɔla bruu no fi vanadium a ɛwɔ hɔ no mu.

Nanso, tanzanite pleochroism kyerɛ sɛ wubehu bruu, violet, ne kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu wɔ mmeae ahorow a wobɛhwɛ! Wɔ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ bruu mu no , tanzanite yɛ nea ɛto so abien wɔ nea agye din mu wɔ safir akyi . Nea ɛka ho no, saa aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã yi di anan wɔ sɛnea nkurɔfo ani gye ho nyinaa mu wɔ aboɔden abo abiɛsa a ɛsom bo (diamond , sapphire, ne ruby) no akyi.

Anyolite (Ruby a ɔwɔ Zoisite mu) .

Anyolite yɛ ɔbo a ɛyɛ ahabammono ne pink-kɔkɔɔ a ɛtɔ mmere bi a nneɛma tuntum a ɛka ho wom. Wɔsan frɛ no ruby ​​wɔ zoisite mu, Tanganyika artstone, anaa ruby ​​zoisite.

Ɔbo no nyɛ aboɔden abo na mmom ɛyɛ ɔbotan a aboɔden abo pii na ɛwom: zoisite a ɛyɛ ahabammono, ruby ​​ahwehwɛ, ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a pargasite tuntum kosi ahabammono a emu dɔ . Enti, anylite nyɛ zoisite ahorow wɔ mfiridwuma mu, nanso wɔtɔn sɛ biako.

Te sɛ Tanzanite no, wodii kan huu anyolite biara wɔ Tanzania nanso bɛboro mfe du ansa na ɛno reba wɔ 1954. Edin no fi anyoli , a ɛkyerɛ “ahabammono” wɔ Masai, Kenya ne Tanzania Maasai abusuakuw no kasa mu.

Thulite a wɔde di dwuma

Thulite yɛ zoisite a ɛyɛ rose-pink a ɛyɛ hann kosi nea ɛnyɛ hann, a manganese pii wom. Wɔsan frɛ no manganoan zoisite, Norway thulite, anaa rosaline zoisite, na ɛyɛ Norway ɔman aboɔden abo.

Wohuu thulite din wɔ Telemark, Norway, wɔ 1820 mu, na efi Thule. Thule yɛ asɛmfua a ɛwɔ tete Hela nhoma ahorow mu a ɛkyerɛ supɔw bi a ebia ɛyɛ anansesɛm a wɔka sɛ ɛyɛ beae a ɛwɔ akyirikyiri sen biara wɔ atifi fam wɔ tete mmere mu. Nanso, nsɛm afoforo kyerɛ sɛ Thule yɛ tete din a wɔde frɛ Norway.

Yɛasua sɛnea ɛsono emu biara abakɔsɛm kakra, nanso zoisite bere a atwam no nso ɛ? Yɛbɛkɔ saa asɛm no so akyi, ne zoisite honhom fam ntease!

Zoisite Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm

Simon Prešern a ɔtɔn aboɔden abo dii kan huu zoisite wɔ Austria Saualpe Mmepɔw so wɔ 1797 mu na ɔtoo din “saualpite.” Prešern de ne nhwɛsode ahorow no kɔmaa Sloveniani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Sigmund Zois, na ohui sɛ ɛyɛ aboɔden abo foforo.

Afei Zois de kɔmaa Germanni aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Abraham Gottlob Werner wɔ 1805 mu, na ɔhyɛɛ Zois anuonyam denam ne din a ɔsesaa no “zoisite” no so.

Wɔ mfeha abien a edi hɔ no mu no, na agudeyɛfo nim zoisite sɛ ɔbo a wɔde siesie nneɛma. Bere a wohuu tanzanite wɔ 1967 mu no, egyee din. Kan Tiffany & Co. VP Henry Platt de tanzanite din too so, na na adwumakuw no wɔ hokwan sɛ wɔtɔn wɔn nkutoo mfe du.

Bere a Tiffany boaboaa tanzanite a ɛyɛ den bɛyɛ carat ɔpepem 2 ano akyi no, Tanzania aban no sii gyinae sɛ wobebue mmeae a wotu fagude no ama adetɔnfo afoforo wɔ 1971 mu.

Zoisite yɛ nsakrae, nea wohu, ne foforoyɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ebinom frɛ no “Ɔbo a Ɛsan Ba,” wɔ ntease a ɛne sɛ wobɛsan aba wo ho ankasa anaa nea ɛma w’ani gye no mu.

Wɔ saa nkyerɛwde no so no, dɛn ne ayaresa a ɛwɔ zoisite mu?

Zoisite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Zoisite nyinaa betumi ayɛ abo a ɛsa yare , na zoisite metaphysical su ahorow bi gu ahorow wɔ ahorow ahorow mu.

Zoisite a ɛyɛ bruu a wɔtaa de di dwuma no wɔ mfaso a ɛwɔ fam, ɛhyɛ den, na ɛma awerɛkyekye a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ bruu nyinaa mu . Saa bere yi nyinaa, aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ pink te sɛ thulite betumi ama ɔdɔ ne ho agye atom, na aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ ahabammono te sɛ anyolite boa ma ankorankoro nyin.

Nea ɛka ho no, thulite ne anylite nyinaa yɛ koma chakra abo a tumi wom !

Dɛn na zoisite ahwehwɛ yɛ ma honam ne nkate fam ayaresa?

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔtaa de Zoisite di dwuma de boa awo, nyin, ne ahoɔden. Crystal ayaresafo kamfo zoisite kyerɛ wɔ nsɛm a ɛfa ahurututu, akyi berɛmo, ne dwensɔtwaa ho. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ anyolite ma mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu, awo ho nsɛm, ne komayare tu mpɔn.

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Wɔka sɛ wɔ nkate fam no, zoisite boa ma obi nya adwenem naayɛ, abufuw, ne abasamtu nkate ahorow, na ɛde anidaso ne anidaso si nkate horow yi ananmu.

Adebɔfo a wɔte nka sɛ wɔn adwene mu yɛ wɔn naa nso betumi de zoisite adi dwuma de asan asiesie wɔn adwene na wɔde adwene foforo a ɛne sɛ wobehu nneɛma a wɔpɛ sɛ wohu no ayɛ wɔn nnwuma no.

Mfaso afoforo a wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛwɔ zoisite so ne sɛ ɛbɛma obi de n’adwene asi biribi so kɛse, ɛboa ma osusuw ne ho, na ɛhyɛ ne ho a ogye tom mu den.

Zoisite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Te sɛ aboɔden abo biara no, abenfo hwehwɛ aboɔden abo pɔtee bi mu de hu bo a zoisite aboɔden abo biara som. Nneɛma bi wɔ mu duru kɛse ma ahorow pɔtee bi.

Sɛ nhwɛso no, pefeeyɛ ne nea ɛda adi pefee ho hia ma tanzanite ne zoisite nanso ɛnyɛ thulite ne anylite. Saa bere yi nyinaa, kɔla soronko a wɔde afrafra wɔ anylite mu no yɛ nea ɛfa saa ahorow no nkutoo ho kakra.

Aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ zoisite mu nyinaa ne kɔla, nea wɔatwa, nea emu da hɔ, carat mu duru, ne ayaresa.

Ahosuo

Zoisite nkutoo betumi ayɛ nea enni kɔla anaasɛ fitaa, ne bruu, kɔkɔɔ, borɔdɔma, anaa ahabammono a ɛyɛ nwini anaasɛ afrafra. Wɔfrɛ zoisite a ɛyɛ ahabammono “chrome zoisite,” efisɛ chromium na ɛma ɛyɛ kɔla.

Zoisite dodow no ara yɛ ahabammono-biribiri anaa bruu a wɔayɛ no mum, na bruu biara brɛ ne bo ase. Mpɛn pii no, zoisite a ɛyɛ ahabammono no wɔ hornblende nsensanee tuntum, a ɛte sɛ anylite. Nanso, tuntum a wɔde ka emu biara ho no bɛma bo no so atew. Ruby dodow a ɛkɔ soro ne kɔla soronko a ɛwɔ anylite mu no bɛma ne bo akɔ soro.

Kɔla ahorow a ɛsom bo sen biara ne tanzanite kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ violet-blue. Kɔla ahorow a wɔntaa nhu no, sɛnea wɔahyehyɛ no nnidiso nnidiso ne: ahabammono a ɛyɛ den, pink, kɔkɔɔ, fitaa, ne kɔkɔɔ a ɛhyerɛn. Kɔla a ɛkɔ soro wɔ zoisites biara mu no ne bo a ɛsom kɛse yɛ pɛ.

Twa

Translucent to transparent zoisites are usually faceted , mpɛn pii no wɔ ntwitwiridii a ɛhyerɛn ma nhwɛsode a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne checkerboard twitwa ma nhwɛsode ahorow a kɔla a emu yɛ den. Eyinom abu so kɛse ma zoisite agude a ɛkorɔn, enti ne bo yɛ den.

Zoisite a ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi anaasɛ nea ɛka ho kɛse no bɛyɛ cabochons , nhwiren , abo a ahwe ase, anaa nneɛma a wɔasen. Anyolite adwini na nkurɔfo ani gye ho titiriw, ɛwom sɛ ebia saa ahorow yi wɔ afã horow de.

Ɛda adi pefee

Clarity, anaasɛ nneɛma dodow a wɔde ka ho a wotumi hu , wɔ nhyehyɛe a wɔde kyekyɛ abo a ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow mu . Zoisites a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no hyɛ Type I ase, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mpɛn pii no enni nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a aniwa hu, na eyinom na ɛde bo a ɛkorɔn sen biara ba.

Nneɛma a wɔtaa de ka zoisite ho ne quartz, diopside, rutile, ne sphene. Nneɛma a wɔtaa yɛ ne nsu a wɔde nyin, abura a nsu ahyɛ mu ma, ne nsateaa nkyerɛwee a wɔde ka ho.

Carat Mu duru

Zoisite dodow no ara a ɛwɔ agude mu no mu duru nnu carat 20, ɛwom sɛ tanzanites bi boro carat 200 de! Mpɛn pii no, thulite ne ruby ​​wɔ akɛse, nanso chrome (ahabammono) zoisite taa yɛ nea ennu carat 5. Aboɔden abo a wɔntaa nhu te sɛ tanzanite ne zoisite a ɛyɛ ahabammono bɛma wɔanya sika a ɛkorɔn ama abo akɛse.

Ayaresa ahorow

Wɔtaa yɛ Zoisite ho adwuma, na wɔtaa ma abo a ɛyɛ bruu no yɛ hyew ma ɛyɛ bruu anaa kɔkɔɔ. Nokwarem no, wɔde ɔhyew ayɛ tanzanite dodow no ara! Nea eye ne sɛ, ayaresa no gyina hɔ pintinn, ɛwom sɛ Tanzania tanzanites a wɔanhyew no kyɛ kakra de.

Zoisite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma

Wɔn a wotu fam no hu zoisites sɛ aboɔden abo akɛse, prism ahwehwɛ a ɛhyɛ schist anaa marble ntini mu ma, ne ahwehwɛ a ɛwɔ pegmatites anoano.

Zoisite ba wɔ nneɛma abien no mu biako mu:

• Regional Metamorphism : Ɔhyew ne nhyɛso a ɛsakra abotan no nwene ne nnuru a ɛwɔ beae kɛse bi so

• Hydrothermal Alteration : Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ nhyɛso, ɔhyew, ne nnuru a ɛwɔ abotan mu fi nsu a ɛyɛ hyew a aboɔden abo pii wom mu, na ɛno akyi no, abotan foforo a ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ wɔ abotan no mu

Ɛhe na zoisite aboɔden abo fi?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Ɛwom sɛ rough no sua de, nanso mmeae a aboɔden abo wɔ zoisite no dɔɔso. Wonim mpɔtam bi sɛ ɛwɔ ahorow pɔtee bi, a yɛde bɛka ho wɔ ase ha:

• Afghanistan

• Australia (thulite) .

• Austria (anyolite biara) .

• Cambodia na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Germany

• Greenland (thulite) .

• India

• Italy

• Kenya (anyolite biara) .

• Madagascar

• Mexico

• Namibia (thulite) .

• Norway (thulite) .

• Pakistan (thulite) .

• Scotland

• Sri Lanka na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Switzerland

• Tanzania (tanzanite, biribiara a wɔde yɛ nneɛma) .

• USA - Massachusetts, Carolina Atifi fam, Washington

Tanzania nkutoo na ɛwɔ Tanzanite, na ɔman yi da so ara yɛ nea ɛyɛ anyolite biara sen biara.

Sɛ yɛkɔ so a, bo bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ kwan wɔ zoisite aboɔden abo ho?

Zoisite Bo & Ne Bo

Zoisite bo gu ahorow kɛse wɔ ahorow ne kɔla ahorow ntam. Tanzanite ne nea ne bo yɛ den sen biara, mprempren efi $200-$1,200 ma aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ 1-carat a ɛyɛ papa na ɛkɔ $2,000 wɔ carat biara ho ma aboɔden abo akɛse. Wɔ ɔfã foforo no, faceted anylite aboɔden abo taa yɛ $2-$25 wɔ carat biara mu.

Ase hɔ no, yɛbɛkyerɛw wholesale bo ahorow a wɔtaa de ma zoisite kɔla ahorow ne nea wɔatwitwa.

Nea edi kan no, ma yɛnhwɛ zoisite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow:

• Anyolite : $2-$25 wɔ carat biara mu

• Pinkish-brown : $15-$20 wɔ carat biara mu

• Orange : $200-$300 wɔ carat biara mu

• Yellowish-brown : $200-$375 wɔ carat biara mu

• Yellow : Bɛyɛ $200 wɔ carat biara mu

• Pink : $500-$1,000 wɔ carat biara mu

Wɔ cabochons so no, yɛrehwɛ thulite ne anylite. Thulite cabochons yɛ $0.10-$0.25 wɔ carat biara mu. Afei, ma yɛnhwɛ anylite cabochon bo:

• Fairly mpo afrafra ruby ​​ne zoisite : $0.50-$3 carat biara

• Zoisite a ɛyɛ ahabammono dodow no ara : $0.40-$2 wɔ carat biara mu

• Tuntum dodow kɛse : $0.20-$1 wɔ carat biara mu

Nea etwa to no, yɛbɛkyekyɛ zoisite bo a ɛyɛ den mu:

• Anyolite : $0.10-$2 wɔ carat biara mu

• Kɔkɔɔ : $0.20-$1 wɔ carat biara mu

• Green : $0.30-$1 wɔ carat biara mu

• Thulite : $0.01-$0.10 wɔ karat biara mu

• Pink : $1-$7 wɔ carat biara mu

Bere a woanya aboɔden abo a w’ani gye ho no akyi no, bere aso sɛ wusua sɛnea wobɛhwɛ so.

Zoisite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Zoisite wɔ mfinimfini den nkutoo, enti agude a ahobammɔ wom a wobɛpaw no yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so no fã titiriw . Nneɛma a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban betumi ama agude a ɛyɛ mmerɛw te sɛ zoisite mpɛtea ayɛ nea ahobammɔ wom na abubu, ne anyolite agude biara a ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wɔbɛpaapae mu.

Wubetumi de nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, samina a emu nyɛ den, ne ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw asiesie zoisite. Kae sɛ wobɛma ayow ntɛm ara wɔ akyi.

Kwati sɛ zoisite aboɔden abo ne:

• Ultrasonic anaa steam a wɔde tew nneɛma ho

• Nnuru a ano yɛ den

• Samina a ano yɛ den anaa nnuru a wɔde hohoro nneɛma ho

• Ɔhyew a ano yɛ den

Nea ɛka atifi hɔ nsɛm no ho no, hwɛ hu nso sɛ wobɛma anylite abo no akɔ akyirikyiri afi ɔhyew a ɛsakra mpofirim, owia hann tẽẽ, ne awɔw a ano yɛ den ho.

San kanyan W'anigye & Nsiyɛ ne Zoisite!

Ɛwom sɛ nnipa dodow no ara nim tanzanite yiye de, nanso zoisite ahorow biara de ɔkwan soronko, ayaresa tumi, ne afɛfɛde ba. Zoisite agude a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yɛ nea ɛfata ma wɔn a wɔpɛ sɛ wɔde nneɛma a ɛyɛ nwonwa na ɛyɛ ntadehyɛ a ɛkorɔn di dwuma. Anyolite ne thulite yɛ nneɛma akɛse anaa decor ma bohemian, adwumfo hwɛbea kɛse.

Ɛmfa ho ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ no, zoisite aboɔden abo biara a wode bɛba w’asetra mu no betumi aboa wo ma woasan ahu talente ne ogyaframa a ɛma woyɛ soronko no!

Kɔtɔ zoisite aboɔden abo nnɛ!

Zoisite