Yugawaralite Aboɔden abo: Agyapadeɛ, Nkyerɛaseɛ, Boɔ & Nea ɛkeka ho

Yugawaralite yɛ aboɔden abo a wonnim pii a wohuu wɔ afeha a etwaam no mu nkutoo. Wonim no sɛ ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ fitaa kosi pink na ɛyɛ zeolite abusua no muni soronko.

Sɛnea ɛho yɛ na no, yugawaralite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛho yɛ na yiye. Ɛyɛ den sɛ wubenya facetable crystals ama aboɔden abo, ne sɛnea mineral no yɛ mmerɛw no ma yugawaralite aboɔden abo a wɔatwitwa no yɛ nea ɛho yɛ na kɛse.

Yɛn abenfo a wɔwɔ Gem Rock Auctions ani gye aboɔden abo biara ne ne nyinaa ho , na yɛwɔ beae a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma aboɔden abo a wonnim pii te sɛ eyi. Ɛno nti na yɛn ani agye sɛ yɛbɛkyerɛkyerɛ mo yugawaralite abakɔsɛm, ne agyapadeɛ, ne boɔ, ne nea ɛkeka ho nyinaa wɔ akwankyerɛ a ɛkɔ akyiri yi mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Gemmy yugawaralite ahwehwɛ; Ron Pellar Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Mfonini no fi: Joe Budd na ɔyɛɛ mfonini no; Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – Ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so, na ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so bio

Ɛfa Yugawaralite Ɔbo ho

Yuguwaralite yɛ aboɔden abo a wonnim no pii wɔ zeolite abusua a ɛtrɛw no mu. Wubehu yuguwaralite sɛ ahwehwɛ a enni kɔla, ɛyɛ fitaa, anaasɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛyɛ pink a ɛyɛ mmerɛw.

Dɛn na wɔde yugawaralite di dwuma? Ɛwom sɛ ɛntaa nsi koraa na ɛnyɛ nea ɛfata sɛ wɔde yɛ agude de, nanso ebia wɔbɛka sɛ yuguwaralite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã bi . Mpɛn pii no, wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano no tɔ yugawaralite sɛ abo a ɛyɛ den.

Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, wɔkamfo yugawaralite kyerɛ wɔ Kokoram ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ho.

Nhwehwɛmufo ayɛ yuguwaralite a wɔde nneɛma ayɛ de ayɛ nhwehwɛmu. Wɔ nhwehwɛmu bi mu no, nyansahufo no de nsu mu hyew a wɔde yɛ nneɛma dii dwuma de yɛɛ yugawaralite, clinoptilolite, ferrierite, ne modenite sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobesua sɛnea wɔhyehyɛ zeolites a silica pii wom wɔ alkaline-earth subtype no ase.

Yugawaralite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Yugawaralite yɛ calcium aluminosilicate a nsu wom. Nnuru a ɛyɛ aban de a efi Amanaman Ntam Aboɔden abo Fekuw (IMA) hɔ ne Ca(Si6Al2)O16·4H2O, nanso aboɔden abo ho animdefo nso kyerɛw yugawaralite nhyehyɛe no sɛ CaAl2Si6O16·4H2O.

Efĩ a ɛtaa ba yugawaralite mu bi ne dade, magnesium, potassium, ne sodium.

Aboɔden abo no wɔ zeolite kuw no mu, a ɛka aluminosilicates a ne dodow no ara yɛ aluminosilicates a ne nyinaa kyɛ nhyehyɛe a ɛte saa ara ho. Aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛwɔ zeolite kuw no mu a ebia wunim ne natrolite , pollucite , stilbite, thomsonite , mesolite , ne scolecite .

Sɛ yɛreyɛ pɔtee a, yugawaralite wɔ laumontite kuw ketewa ketewa a ɛwɔ zeolite kuw no mu no mu.

Laumontite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛte saa ara a ɛwɔ IMA nsusuwii CaAl2Si4O12·4H2O. Ɛwɔ monoclinic symmetry koro no ara sɛ yugawaralite, ne density ne luster a ɛbɛn yiye. Nanso, laumontite yɛ mmerɛw kakra wɔ 3.5 kosi 4 wɔ Mohs nsenia so .

Sɛ yɛhwɛ su a, yugawaralite ahwehwɛ no yɛ petee na ɛyɛ nkyerɛwde. Wɔtaa yɛ akuwakuw a ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛne ne ho di nsɛ. Bio nso, yugawaralite yɛ piezoelectric ne pyroelectric, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛde anyinam ahoɔden bi kɔ wɔ nhyɛso anaa ɔhyew ase.

Yugawaralite ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ aniwa no yɛ biaxial (-) anaa biaxial (+).

Yugawaralite Agyapadeɛ a Wɔahyehyɛ

• Mohs denden : 4.5-5

• Kɔla : Enni kɔla, fitaa, pink a ɛyɛ mmerɛw

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Monoclinic

• Luster : Ɛyɛ vitreous anaasɛ ɛyɛ pearly; Iridescent wɔ {010} so.

• Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛda adi pefee

• Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.492-1.504

• Nnipa dodow : 2.20-2.25

• Cleavage : Ohiani/Ɛnyɛ nea ɛda nsow wɔ {401} so, ɛda nsow/eye wɔ {100} so, ɛnyɛ pɛ wɔ {101} so.

• Akisikuru : Conchoidal

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Wonnim biara

• Pleochroism : Biara nni hɔ

• Nsonsonoe abien : 0.009-0.010

• Apete : Ɛyɛ mmerɛw

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Hakuun no Taki ("White Cloud Waterfall") a ɛwɔ Yugawara, Kanagawa Mantam, Japan, a ɛbɛn baabi a wohuu yugawaralite | Mfonini no fi: Quercus Acuta, CC-BY-SA-4.0

Yugawaralite Abakɔsɛm

Ebia edin “yugawaralite” no bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ funky ama Atɔe Famfo aso, nanso mfiase no nyɛ den. Wɔde Yugawara Hot Spring a ɛwɔ Kanagawa Mantam mu wɔ Japan, beae a wodii kan huu aboɔden abo no din na mprempren ɛyɛ aboɔden abo no su beae.

Japanfo aboɔden abo ho animdefo Kin-ichi Sakurai ne Akira Hayashi kyerɛw yugawaralite ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan , a wotintimii wɔ Science Reports of the Yokohama National University mu wɔ 1952 mu.

Amanneɛbɔ no kyerɛ no, na Sakurai resua zeolites a efi Yugawara Hot Spring mu ho ade wɔ 1930 mu na ohuu biako a ɛda nsow wɔ zeolites a na wonim saa bere no ho. Wɔn baanu nyinaa yɛɛ ahintasɛm ɔbo no mu nhwehwɛmu na wɔde baa awiei wɔ 1948 mu sɛ ɛyɛ aboɔden abo foforo ampa.

Akyiri yi, aboɔden abo ho animdefo huu yugawaralite foforo a wɔde asie wɔ Alaska, U.S.A. (1971); Sardinia, Italy (1977) na ɛwɔ hɔ; Bombay, India (1978) ne nea ɛkeka ho.

Yugawaralite Nkyerɛaseɛ

Wokae saa type locality a yɛkaa ho asɛm no, baabi a wodii kan huu yugawaralite no? Yugawara Hot Spring nyɛ beae a anigye wom a wobetumi anya zeolites foforo nko, na mmom ɛyɛ honhom fam ade titiriw nso ma wɔn a wɔyɛ Shugendō no.

Shugendō (修験道) yɛ amanne som a egyina Esoteric Buddhasom so titiriw nanso wɔde Taosom, Shintosom, ne mpɔtam hɔ amanne ahorow mu nneɛma bi afrafra. Nea ɛka ascetic adeyɛ a abu so a ɛne sɛ wobegyae wiase anigyede ahorow ho no, wɔn a wɔyɛ adwuma no nso tete wɔn ho wɔ honhom fam denam mmepɔw a ɛso yɛ toro a wɔforo so.

Dɛn na eyinom nyinaa ne yugawaralite wɔ yɛ?

Wiɛ, wohuu yugawaralite wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn Fudo anaa Fudo-no-Taki (不動の滝) Asubɔnten, nsu a ɛtɔ a ɛyɛ nwonwa no. Nsuo a ɛtɔ no ne asɔredan a atwa ho ahyia — a nea atwa yugawaralite a ɛda adi no ho ahyia ka ho — yɛ mmeae a Shungenja kɔtete ascetic ne honhom mu nsusuwii.

Nea nsu a ɛtɔ no kyerɛ no nyɛ nea wotumi hu kɛkɛ; anansesɛm ahorow wɔ hɔ a ɛfa cherry nhwiren a ɛrefifi fi pine dua bi mu wɔ Sakuramatsu Kronkronbea a ɛbɛn hɔ no ne Shingon a ɔhyehyɛɛ Kobo Daishi (Kūkai) a ohyiaa Fudō Myōō — Buddhafo nyame bi a ɔbɔ ne ho ban — wɔ ahwease no ho.

Saa anansesɛm ahorow yi nyinaa bata yugawaralite honhom fam ntease ho, na ɛde ɔbo yi hyɛ nyamesom mu ntease ne ahintasɛm mu hia mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Jōganji Asɔredan (Yugawara) Ɔkwan titiriw ne Niomon Pono (wɔakyerɛ ase afi Japan kasa mu), a ɛbɛn baabi a wodii kan huu yugawaralite | Mfonini no fi: Mizuhara gumi (会話), Ɔmanfo de

Yugawaralite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Nea eye ne sɛ, ɛnyɛ ɔsom anaa gyidi biara nkutoo na mfaso a ɛwɔ yugawaralite so wɔ ayaresa mu. Te sɛ aboɔden abo fitaa afoforo , yugawaralite ayaresa abo betumi ama nhyɛso, biakoyɛ, ne ahotew anya nkɔso.

Wɔ ahoɔden ayaresa mu no, wɔde yugawaralite di dwuma sɛ abotiri chakra ɔbo , bue saa ahoɔden beae yi ma ɛbɛn honhom mu ɔsorokɔ ne nhumu a ɛkorɔn sen biara.

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔ nipadua mu no, yugawaralite betumi asa nyarewa a ɛfa:

• Ti a ɛyɛ yaw

• Ɔbrɛ

• Hann a ɛma obi te nka

• Nneɛma a ɛnkɔ so pɛpɛɛpɛ anaasɛ ɛnkari pɛ

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Wɔ nkate anaa adwene mu no, ahwehwɛ ayaresafo kamfo yugawaralite ahwehwɛ kamfo kyerɛ ma:

• Nkate horow a ɛtra so a wɔbɛkari pɛ

• Amemene mu sum a wɔpopa

• Dadwen a wɔbɛma ayɛ mmerɛw

• Abɔnten ne emu nsɛmmɔne a wobeyi afi hɔ

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Yugawaralite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a enni kɔla a efi Maharashtra, India | Mfonini no fi: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Yugawaralite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma

Wɔntaa ntɔn Yugawaralite sɛ aboɔden abo, enti enni boɔ a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ te sɛ aboɔden aboɔ foforɔ. Nanso, yɛbɛkɔ sɛnea ebia agyapade a wɔtaa de di dwuma a ɛfa bo ho no fa yugawaralite aboɔden abo ho:

• Kɔla : Yugawaralites dodow no ara nni kɔla anaasɛ fitaa, ɛwom sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a pinkish nhwɛsode ahorow da adi de. Ebia kɔla a ɛyɛ pink a ɛyɛ fɛ bɛma ne bo akɔ soro, nanso mpɛn pii no, ahwehwɛ a enni kɔla koraa (a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw kɛse) bɛyɛ nea ɛsom bo kɛse.

• Clarity & Transparency : Ɛwom sɛ yugawaralites yɛ translucent to transparent, ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ transparent koraa no yɛ fɛ yiye ma enti ne bo yɛ den. Nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a wotumi hu wɔ ahwehwɛ no mu — a ɛkyerɛ sɛ emu da hɔ a ɛba fam — betumi atew bo so.

• Twitwa : Yugawaralite ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo ho yɛ na sɛ wubefi ase; sɛnea ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne sɛnea ɛyɛ mmerɛw no ma ɛnyɛ nea wɔntaa ntwitwa mpo. Sɛnea ɛte no, yugawaralites a ɛwɔ afã horow no ho yɛ na koraa na wɔtaa de sie ma wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano. Yugawaralite dodow no ara a wɔtɔn no yɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw (wɔntwitwaa).

• Carat Weight & Size : Yugawaralite aboɔden abo a wɔatwa a ne kɛse biara yɛ ho yɛ na koraa; ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo nyin bɛyɛ sɛntimita 3 na ne fã kakraa bi bɛma akɔ nea etwa to a wɔatwa no. Wonim sɛ ahwehwɛ soronko (ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ aboɔden abo) nyin kodu sɛntimita 8, enti yugawaralite ahwehwɛ kɛse biara bɛhyɛ sɛ wɔmfa nneɛma bo nkɔ soro.

Sɛ yɛreka onyin ho asɛm a, ɔkwan bɛn so na yugawaralite ahwehwɛ nyin wɔ nea edi kan no mu?

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Yugawaralite nhwɛsode kɛse bi a efi Mumbai, India, a wɔde rekyerɛ wɔ AE Seaman Mineral Museum a ɛwɔ Michigan, U.S.A. | Mfonini no fi: Chris857, CC-BY-SA-3.0

Yugawaralite Nkyekyɛmu & Fibea

Yugawaralite taa wɔ ogya bepɔw mu abotan te sɛ andesite a ɛbɛn na/anaasɛ asase mu hyew dwumadi sesa mu (ɔhyew a ɛboro so a ɛkɔ akyiri wɔ Asase ani no kɔ soro, na ɛde nneɛma te sɛ nsuten a ɛyɛ hyew ne geysers ba).

Aboɔden abo ho animdefo gye di sɛ ɛda adi kɛse sɛ yugawaralite ba bere a wɔdan abotan a ɛwɔ nsu mu te sɛ basalt anaa andesites fi ɔhyew mu nsakrae mu no.

Aboɔden abo a wɔtaa de bata yugawaralite ho no bi ne:

• Zeolitesfoɔ

• Gyrolite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Okenitefo na wɔte saa

• Prehnite a ɔyɛ ɔkyerɛwfo

• Quartz a wɔfrɛ no Quartz

• Calcite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Heulanditefo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ

• Stilbite a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew

• Laumontite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Mordenfo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ

• Wairakitefoɔ

• Analcime a wɔde yɛ aduru

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Faako a wonim sɛ yugawaralite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ facetable fibea nkutoo ne India (titiriw a ɛbɛn Mumbai) ne Japan (titiriw Honshu Supɔw).

Nneɛma afoforo a wonya fi yugawaralite ahwehwɛ a ɛfata sɛ yɛka ho asɛm ne:

• Canada

• Iceland na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Italy

• Réunion Supɔw so

• U.S.A. (Alaska, Washington, Wyoming) na ɛwɔ hɔ nnɛ.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Yugawaralite a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma-pink a wɔde kyerɛe wɔ Mining Museum of Akita University | Mfonini no fi: 掬茶, CC-B Y-SA-4.0

Yugawaralite Bo & Ne Bo

Esiane sɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenya ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo na wɔntaa ntwitwa nti, mpɛn pii no, yugawaralite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow no na ne bo yɛ den sen biara. Saa abo a ɛwɔ afã horow yi fi bɛyɛ dɔla 70 kosi dɔla 720 wɔ karat biako mu.

Yugawaralite a ɛyɛ den bo yɛ nea wotumi nya kɛse nanso ɛtrɛw kɛse wɔ nea ɛwɔ hɔ no mu.

Yugawaralite nketewa a ɛnyɛ nea ɛhyerɛn pii anaasɛ ne kɛse sua koraa no biara bo bɛyɛ dɔla 30 kosi 90.

Yugawaralite ahwehwɛ a enni kɔla ne ahwehwɛ akuwakuw a ɛyɛ hann kɛse, ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛhyerɛn, na ɛyɛ soronko no biara bo bɛyɛ dɔla 150 kosi 450.

Yugawaralite ahwehwɛ a ɛwɔ soro no yɛ aboɔden abo, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi koraa, na ɛyɛ nnam. Wɔtaa hu wɔn sɛ akuwakuw a ɛsono emu biara, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛwɔ quartz abura mu. Saa yugawaralite nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛyɛ nwonwa yi fi dɔla 900 kosi dɔla 9,000.

Yugawaralite Ɔhwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Ade a edi kan a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so ma yugawaralite ho ne sɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw koraa na ɛyɛ mmerɛw, enti yugawaralite agude biara behia nhyehyɛe a ɛbɔ ho ban na ɛntaa mfa nni dwuma.

Fa samina a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔtaa de di dwuma, nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, ne ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛho ntew anaa brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔde sew sẽ hohoro yugawaralite ho.

Fa yugawaralite abo sie wɔ baabi a ɛda nsow wɔ aboɔden abo afoforo ho na amma ansɛe.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Ahwehwɛ nhwɛsode a efi Mumbai Mantam mu wɔ India, a yugawaralite ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo a ɛka quartz ne gyrolite | Mfonini no fi: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Wo kɔn dɔ sɛ Wobɛnya Honhom Mu Ɔbo a Ɛyɛ Soronko? Sɔ Yuguwaralite hwɛ!

Ebia na wontee yugawaralite ho asɛm ansa na nnɛ reba, nanso yɛwɔ anidaso sɛ wo ne yɛn yɛ adwene wɔ ɔbo yi gyinabea a wɔmfa nyɛ hwee no ho. Yugawaralite kɔla a ɛnyɛ den nanso ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ nsusuwii, amammerɛ mu abusuabɔ a ɛyɛ anigye wɔ Japanfo nyamesom mu, ne nea ɛho yɛ na no ma ɛda nsow wɔ aboɔden abo biara a wɔntaa nhu mu.

Kɔtɔ yugawaralite ne aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ soronko nnɛ!