Vanadinite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho
Vanadinite yɛ aboɔden abo a wonim no sɛ ɛwɔ kɔla kɔkɔɔ ne borɔdɔma a ɛyɛ hyew. Kɔla no yɛ hyew araa ma ebia wubesusuw ho sɛ: so vanadinite yɛ adebɔ mu ade? Yep, wubetumi ada Maame Asase ase wɔ saa ogya sunsuma ahorow no ho.
So vanadinite ahwehwɛ no ho yɛ na? Yiw, ɛho yɛ na koraa. Vanadinite a ɛwɔ anim no ho yɛ na mpo, na mprempren wonim vanadinite a ɛwɔ anim a ennu 10.
Sɛ w’ani gye ho sɛ wubesua pii ansa na woahwehwɛ vanadinite a wɔtɔn mu a, bra bere a yɛresusuw vanadinite abakɔsɛm, nea ɛkyerɛ, tumi a ɛsa yare, ne ne bo ho no. Yɛbɛsan nso aka sɛ ebia vanadinite yɛ awuduru ne sɛnea wobedi ho dwuma dwoodwoo.
Ɛfa Vanadinite Ɔbo ho
Vanadinite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã bi a wɔde yɛ aboɔden abo ne mfiridwuma mu nneɛma nyinaa. Wɔ mfiridwuma mu no, dɛn na wɔde vanadinite di dwuma?
Nneɛma titiriw a wɔde vanadinite a ɛnyɛ aboɔden abo di dwuma ne nea wɔde hwehwɛ kɔbere ne vanadium dade. Nokwarem no, vanadinite ka nneɛma atitiriw a wonya vanadium no ho, na ɛka carnotite ne patrónite ho.
Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, vanadinite yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ bo a mfaso wɔ so ma Aries, Leo, Virgo, ne Scorpio. Ɛsan nso wosow ne nɔma 9 a ɛwɔ akontaabu mu no.
Wɔ mineralology mu no, vanadinite hyerɛn betumi abɛn diamond (adamantine) anaa amber (resinous) de. Saa hann ahorow yi ho yɛ na wɔ abo a emu yɛ duru te sɛ vanadinite mu, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra sɛ wobehu.
Sɛ yɛreka ho asɛm a, yɛbɛka pii a ɛbɛma yɛahu mineral su ahorow ho asɛm akyi!
Vanadinite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow
Vanadinite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ apatite kuw a ɛwɔ ahinanan (anaasɛ pseudohexagonal) phosphates, vanadates, anaa arsenates mu. Aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛwɔ kuw yi mu a ebia wunim ne pyromorphite (Pb5(PO4)3Cl) ne mimetite (Pb5(AsO4)3Cl), a emu biara ne vanadinite yɛ ntoatoaso.
mineral no formula ne Pb5(VO4)3Cl, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ lead, vanadium, oxygen, ne chlorine. Nea ɛka ho kɛse ne kɔbere a ɛyɛ bɛyɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 73, na vanadium ne oxygen yɛ bɛyɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 11 ne ɔha biara mu nkyem 13.
Saa aboɔden abo yi yɛ mfiridwuma mu kɔbere chloro-vanadate. Vanadate aboɔden abo wɔ vanadium, oxygen, ne dade biako anaa nea ɛboro saa. Wɔba fam bere nyinaa wɔ Mohs mineral hardness scale no so na mpɛn pii no wɔyɛ duru yiye, su abien a vanadinite wɔ.
Mpɛn pii no, vanadinite yɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ nodular (kurukuruwa) anaa prismatic, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ne fã bi yɛ tokuru na mpɛn pii no ɛwɔ pinacoid awiei (fase a ɛyɛ tratraa). Ebetumi nso ayɛ nhama, te sɛ nhwi, acicular (te sɛ nnade), anaasɛ encrusted (sɛ geode). Ɛntaa mma sɛ wubehu vanadinite a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa na ɛyɛ kurukuruwa.
Wɔabobɔ vanadinite mineral data a aka no din wɔ ase ha:
Mineral abusua : Apatite kuw
Mohs denden : 3-4
Kɔla : Kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, borɔdɔma, bruu, kɔkɔɔ, fitaa; Ɛntaa nyɛ fitaa anaasɛ enni kɔla; Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɛda kɔla-zoning a ɛkɔ soro adi
Crystal nhyehyɛe : Ɛyɛ ahinanan
Luster : Ɛyɛ resin kosi sub-adamantine
Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee
Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 2.146-2.350
Nneɛma a ɛyɛ den : 6.8–7.1
Cleavage : Biara nni hɔ
Fracture : Ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ kosi conchoidal
Streak : Fitaa kosi kɔkɔɔ anaasɛ bruu-kɔla
Luminescence : Biara nni hɔ
Pleochroism : Ɛwɔ hɔ nanso ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ nneɛma a ɛda adi mu - nipadua kɔla ahorow abien
Nea edi hɔ no, dɛn na vanadinite ahwehwɛ kyerɛ?
Vanadinite Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm
Vanadinite ahwehwɛ yɛ ahoɔden, nhwehwɛmu, ne adebɔ ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ebinom mpo frɛ no “caffeine ahwehwɛ,” na wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛboa ma wode w’adwene si biribi so na ɛsen wɔ adwumam sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubetumi aso dae awia na woagye w’ahome wɔ fie.
Nnuru a ɛwɔ saa ahwehwɛ yi mu nso ne anansesɛm wɔ abusuabɔ. Wɔde Vanadis din too ade titiriw a ɛka ho, vanadium.
Vanadis a wɔsan frɛ no Freyja (anaa Freya) no yɛ Norsefo nyamewa a ɔkyerɛ ahoɔfɛ, ɔdɔ, asase, ne awo. Nanso, na ɔyɛ ɔkofo a ne ho yɛ den nso ne Valkyrie a odi kan, mmabaa kuw bi a Odin bɛsoma wɔn sɛ “wɔbɛpaw wɔn a wɔakunkum wɔn” ma wɔabɛyɛ Valhalla ɔman mma wɔ akodi akyi.
Abakɔsɛm
Vanadinite din no fi vanadium a ɛwɔ mu no mu, nanso na ɛnyɛ ɛno ne aboɔden abo no din a edi kan. Edin a edi kan ne “kɔbere bruu,” a Spainni aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Andrés Manuel del Río paw bere a ohuu aboɔden abo no wɔ 1801 mu no.
Ná aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo no reyɛ adwuma ama Royal College of Mines a ɛwɔ Mexico City saa bere no. Bere a ɔreyɛ nhyehyɛe ama kɔlege no aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano no, ohuu ɔbo bi a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “plumo rojo del Zimapán” (Spania kasa mu asɛmfua a ɛkyerɛ “kɔbere kɔkɔɔ a efi Zimapán).
Ná Del Río nim sɛ kɔbere wɔ aboɔden abo no mu esiane ne kɔla a ɛyɛ bruu ne kɔkɔɔ nti, na akyiri yi wɔtoo mfitiase de a ɛwɔ hɔ no din “plombo rojo” (Spania kasa mu ma “kɔbere kɔkɔɔ”).
Adwene foforo a ɛteɛ a Del Río kae ne sɛ na ade foforo bi wɔ aboɔden abo no mu. Ɔtoo element no din "panchromium" (esiane ne kɔla pii nti), afei "erythronium" (a wɔde Hela kasa eruthronion , a ɛkyerɛ "orchid a nhwiren kɔkɔɔ wom" din too so esiane ne kɔla kɔkɔɔ a ɛte sɛ mogya).
Del Río maa Germanni nyansahufo Alexander von Humbolt a awerɛhosɛm ne sɛ (na wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so) ka kyerɛɛ no sɛ element no yɛ chromium bi no hwɛɛ ne nhwehwɛmu no mu.
Saa adwene no sesae wɔ 1830 mu bere a Swedenni nnuruyɛfo Nils Gabriel Sefström huu dade foforo bi na ɔtoo din vanadium no. Awiei koraa no, wɔsan huu vanadinite wɔ 1838 mu wɔ Hidalgo, Mexico. Aboɔden abo ho animdefo de abien ne abien boom na wohui sɛ vanadium ne ade foforo a ɛwɔ ɔbo no mu, na wɔnam saayɛ so too din sɛ vanadinite.
Edin afoforo a wɔhyɛɛ ho nyansa sɛ wɔmfa nto ɔbo no ne “johnstonite” ne “lead vanadate,” nanso vanadinite din no abata ho.
Nanso, vanadinite a agye din no amfi ase ankɔ soro kosii sɛ wohuu ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ fɛ a wɔayɛ no yiye wɔ Morocco.
Efi saa bere no, vanadinite nso agye din wɔ ahwehwɛ ayaresa kuw no mu.
Vanadinite Ayaresa Nneɛma
Te sɛ aboɔden abo nyinaa no, wobetumi de vanadinite adi dwuma sɛ ɔbo a ɛsa yare ama honam fam, nkate fam, ne honhom fam yiyedi. Ne kɔla nso nya tumi a ɛsa yare no bi so nkɛntɛnso. Red vanadinite abo, te sɛ aboɔden abo kɔkɔɔ nyinaa , de ɔhyew, ɔdɔ, ne vibes pa brɛ wo.
Saa bere yi nyinaa, vanadinite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma ka borɔdɔma aboɔden abo afoforo ho ma ɛma nyansa ne adebɔ nya nkɔso.
Afei, mfaso a ɛwɔ vanadinite so ma nipadua ne nkate fam ayaresa nso ɛ?
Nipadua mu Ayaresa
Ebia ɛnyɛ nwonwa sɛ nneɛma atitiriw a wɔde vanadinite di dwuma wɔ nipadua mu ayaresa mu ne ahoɔden, boasetɔ, ne nkwa tenten a ɛma ɛyɛ kɛse. Wɔsan nso ka sɛ ɛboa ma:
Dade a wɔtwetwe
Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den
Nnipa a wɔkyere so
Nsɛm a ɛfa akisikuru ho
Nkate mu Ayaresa
Wɔ nkate fam no, vanadinite yɛ kɛse ma wogyae suban anaa adwene a ɛnsom wo bio. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ efi hɔ no, ɛboa wo ma wosan hyehyɛ w’adwene, na ɛtow adebɔ ne nkannyan bi gu mu.
Eyi ma ɛboa titiriw ma wɔn a wɔwɔ nnwuma a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde wɔn adwene si so kɛse na wɔde nkankyee di dwuma, te sɛ wɔn a wɔkyerɛw mfonini, akyerɛwfo, anaa mfoniniyɛfo, sɛ yɛbɛbobɔ kakraa bi din a.
Chakra Ayaresa
Chakra ayaresa hwehwɛ sɛ wɔma ahoɔden mmeae (chakras) kari pɛ de siesie sɛnkyerɛnne bɔne a ɛbata akwanside ahorow ho.
Vanadinite ahwehwɛ yɛ chakra abo ma sacral chakra, na ebue saa ahoɔden mfinimfini yi ma ɛma kwan ma wonya akɔnnɔ a ɛkorɔn, akɔnnɔ, ne nhyɛso.
Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0
Vanadinite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ
Abenfo de hwɛ sɛnea vanadinite som bo denam ne kɔla, ne twitwa, sɛnea emu da hɔ, ne ne mu duru a ɛyɛ carat a wɔhwɛ so. Nanso, enhia sɛ woyɛ onimdefo ansa na woahu su ahorow a ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’ani si so.
Ahosuo
Ɛwom sɛ vanadinite betumi ayɛ fitaa, bruu, kɔkɔɔ, anaasɛ mpo (ɛntaa) kɔla biara nni mu de, nanso nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛsom bo sen biara no wɔ kɔla kɔkɔɔ anaa borɔdɔma-kɔla a ɛyɛ hyew.
Vanadinite kɔla fi vanadium a ɛwɔ mu no mu. Vanadium ma minerals nya kɔla a ɛhyerɛn na ɛyɛ fɛ, na kɔla pɔtee no gyina element no valence electrons so. Enti, vanadium a ɛsono valence ɛlɛtrɔnik dodow betumi ayɛ vanadinite kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ, anaa bruu.
Twa
Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wonhu Vanadinite sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow , na ɛma nneɛma a wɔn ho yɛ na yi bo yɛ dɔla kɛse. Mpɛn pii no, wubehu sɛ wɔtɔn no raw (wɔntwitwaa) anaasɛ wɔatwitwa no ahwehwɛ nketenkete. Vanadinite ahwehwɛ a wɔannoa, titiriw geode ahorow a wɔde ahyɛ mu no, yɛ nea nkurɔfo ani gye ho ma agude.
Ɛda adi pefee
Clarity kyerɛkyerɛ dodow a nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a wotumi hu wɔ ɔbo bi mu no mu. Bere a nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a wotumi hu no taa bo yɛ mmerɛw no, nea wɔtaa de ka ho wɔ vanadinite (barite) mu no betumi ama ne bo akɔ soro. Nneɛma bi a wɔde ka ho ne emu a ɛpaapae mpo betumi ama hann kɔla soronko a ɛda adi wɔ vanadinite mu aba.
Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse
Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa na Vanadinite yɛ ketewaa, na Morocco nhwɛsode ahorow na ɛka ho. Ansa na Morocco rehu no, sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, na ahwehwɛ no bɛyɛ sɛntimita 1.27 pɛ. Morocco ayɛ vanadinite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ne tenten yɛ nsateakwaa pii.
Vanadinite a ɛwɔ afã horow no nnu carat 1 bere nyinaa.
Ansa na wobetumi atwitwa anaa wɔasusuw no yiye no, ɔkwan bɛn so na vanadinite yɛ wɔ nea edi kan no mu?
Vanadinite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma
Vanadinite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛtɔ so mmienu, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛba berɛ a nnuru, wim tebea, anaa nneɛma foforɔ sesa aboɔden aboɔ titire. Wɔ vanadinite fam no, nneɛma titiriw a wɔde yɛ no ne kɔbere a ɛkɔ oxidation mu, na ɛdan vanadinite.
Esiane sɛ ɛho hia sɛ wonya kɔbere aboɔden abo ne oxidation tebea nti, wohu vanadinite wɔ mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ kusuu nkutoo. Eyi fã bi boa ma ɛho yɛ na.
Mpɛn pii no, wubehu sɛ vanadinite reyɛ wɔ lead sulfide mineral galena no nkyɛn. Aboɔden abo afoforo a wɔtaa hu wɔ vanadinite ho ne barite, wulfenite , ne limonite.
Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo
Ɛwom sɛ Mexico na wodii kan nyaa vanadinite fibea de, nanso efi saa bere no, Morocco ayɛ vanadinite ahwehwɛ akɛse, kɔkɔɔ, na agye din wɔ wiase nyinaa pii.
Vanadinite a wotu bɛboro 400 na ɛwɔ wiase nyinaa, enti yɛrenkyerɛw ne nyinaa din. Mmom no, atopae a ɛho hia (a Mexico ne Morocco da nkyɛn) ni:
Argentina
Arizona, U.S.A., na ɛwɔ hɔ
Australia
Austria
Italy
Namibia na ɛwɔ hɔ
New Mexico, U.S.A., na ɛwɔ hɔ
Russia
Scotland
Tunisia na ɛwɔ hɔ
Bere a yɛrefi ase de awie no, momma yɛnka vanadinite bo a ɛwɔ gram (ne carat) biara mu ho asɛm.
Vanadinite Bo & Ne Bo
Vanadinite bo a ɛkorɔn sen biara wɔ carat biara mu no fi aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow. Saa nneɛma a wɔntaa nhu yi fi bɛyɛ $115-$680 wɔ carat biara mu (anaasɛ $575-$3400 wɔ gram biara mu). Ma ɛntra w’adwenem sɛ abo yi bɛyɛ nketewa, efisɛ vanadinite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den.
Vanadinite a ɛyɛ den bo yɛ nea ne bo yɛ den kɛse, efi bɛyɛ $10-$80 biara wɔ bo a wɔtɔn no kɛse mu. Nneɛma a ne bo yɛ den sen biara ne vanadinite a wɔde barite ayɛ a ɛnyɛ den, na ɛma wonya dɔla 500 kosi 700.
Vanadinite pendants fi ase bɛyɛ $20 na ebetumi adu $300, ɛwom sɛ dodow no ara bɛyɛ $50 kosi $150 de.
Vanadinite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei
Esiane sɛ ɛyɛ kɔbere mineral nti, ebia wubesusuw sɛ: so vanadinite yɛ awuduru? Ebetumi ayɛ saa. Sɛ wohome nhama a efi ɔbo no mu a, ɛyɛ awuduru kɛse na ebia ebetumi adi awu.
Enti, ɔkwan bɛn so na wudi vanadinite ho dwuma? Sɛ wowɔ rough specimen a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode sie sɛ decor na kwati sɛ wobɛtwitwa anaa wobɛbubu no ɔkwan biara so. Vanadinite a ahobammɔ wom sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wodi ho dwuma ne abo a wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ anaa wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ, a ɛnyɛ asiane sɛ ɛbɛma nhama no afi mu gye sɛ wufi ase twitwiw anaasɛ wobubu.
Ɛno akyi no, vanadinite a wode bɛhyɛ nsu mu na woanom nso yɛ asiane, enti sɛ wobɛnom elixir a vanadinite wom a, ɛyɛ dabi.
Afei, wɔ aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so .
Esiane sɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw nti, eye sɛ wobɛpaw vanadinite agude a ɛwɔ nhyehyɛe a ɛbɔ ho ban na amma ansɛe.
Wubetumi ahohoro vanadinite a wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ no ho dwoodwoo denam mframa a wɔahyɛ no mfutuma a wode bedi dwuma (fi akyirikyiri kakra) anaasɛ wode ntama a mfutuma nnim a microfiber bɛpopa ɔbo no so.
Nya Hyped ne Vanadinite!
Vanadinite kɔla kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ ogya no da mfaso a ɛwɔ so sɛ ɛma wo ahoɔden na ɛkanyan wo ma woyɛ nneɛma no adi pɛpɛɛpɛ . Sɛ́ ebia wuhia adebɔ mu nkɔso, biribi foforo a wode w’adwene si biribi so, anaasɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ara kwa a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wufi saa anigye adwuma no ase no, vanadinite ne ɔbo a ɛfata wo!
搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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