Uvarovite Garnet Gemstone: Nkyerɛase, Botae, Nneɛma & Nneɛma a Wɔde Di Dwuma
Uvarovite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ ahabammono a emu dɔ a wɔn a wɔboaboa ano no ani gye ho esiane ne kɔla a ɛhyerɛn nti. Enti, so uvarovite yɛ garnet a ɛyɛ ahabammono? Yiw, nanso ɛnyɛ ɛno nkutoo. Andradite garnet demantoid ne grossular garnet tsavorite nso yɛ ahabammono ahorow a agye din.
Sɛ wususuw “ garnet ” ho a, ebia aboɔden abo kɔkɔɔ a ɛhyerɛn mfonini bɛba w’adwenem. Nanso garnet kɔla pii wɔ hɔ, na nea ɛntaa nsi ne kɔla a enni kɔla, peach, ne ahabammono.
Sɛnea ntease no kyerɛ no, so uvarovite garnet ho yɛ na? Yiw, ɛntaa nsi koraa. Uvarovite no ne aboɔden abo titiriw a ɛwɔ garnet kuw no mu a wɔntaa nhu. Garnets a wɔntaa nhu nkutoo ne mfɛfo ahoɔfɛ a ɛyɛ ahabammono a wɔyɛ demantoid ne tsavorite.
Sɛnea aboɔden abo nketewa a ɛhyerɛn yi ho yɛ na, ne wɔn kɔla fɛfɛ a wɔansiesie no ma ɛyɛ ademude a wɔn a wɔboaboa ano no hwehwɛ.
Sɛ w’ani bere uvarovite dedaw a, yɛmfa asodi no nto wo so! Twɛn na woanya rundown wɔ uvarovite aboɔden abo su, ayaresa agyapade, bo, ne nea ɛkeka ho!
Ɛfa Uvarovite Garnet Abo ho
Uvarovite yɛ calcium chromium silicate a ɛyɛ ahabammono a ɛyɛ frɔmfrɔm. Te sɛ garnet nyinaa no, uvarovite som bo fã bi, ɛwom sɛ nnipa pii di mfomso bu garnet sɛ abo a ɛsom bo de .
Ná wodi mfomso de edin “uvarovite” no di dwuma ma garnet afoforo ahorow, te sɛ:
Pyrope a chromium pii wom
Grossular a chromium pii wom
Knorringite (garnet ahorow a wɔntaa nhu) .
Andradite a ɛyɛ ahabammono (wɔtoo din “Iran uvarovite”) .
Ɛdefa ɔbo ankasa ho no, uvarovite te dɛn? Mpɛn pii no, wubehu uvarovite sɛ druzy a ɛyɛ ahabammono a ɛda adi pefee (ahwehwɛ nketenkete a ɛhyerɛn a ɛwɔ ɔbotan, ahwehwɛ, anaa geode kɛse bi so). Uvarovite ahwehwɛ mmiako mmiako yɛ nketewa na ɛntaa nsi.
Saa garnet ahorow yi nni mfiridwuma mu mfaso biara, ɛwom sɛ wɔde garnet ahorow bi di dwuma wɔ sandpaper mu de ! Nanso, nyansahufo ayɛ no de ayɛ garnet ahorow no nyinaa mu nhwehwɛmu, efisɛ aboɔden abo abusua a ɛyɛ den yi da so ara wɔ ahintasɛm pii a yennya nhui.
Saa ɔbo a ɛyɛ ahabammono yi yɛ ade a ɛma ahoɔden a wɔde si January awobo a wɔde yɛ garnet a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so no ananmu . Ɛsan nso yɛ zodiac ɔbo ma Aquarius, na ɛde saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi akɔnnɔ a ɛtaa de sie no ba. Nea etwa to no, garnet yɛ nkae abohene ma w’ayeforohyia afe a ɛto so 2 anaa 6 !
Uvarovite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow
Garnet ahorow ne nkyekyɛmu ahorow du du pii wɔ hɔ a ebia ɛbɛma adwene atu afra, efisɛ nnuru a ɛwɔ abo yi mu no gu ahorow kakra.
Sɛ yɛhwɛ sɛnea wɔahyehyɛ no a, mmoa ahorow abien na ɛwɔ hɔ a ɛka bom: pyralspite a aluminium wom ne ugrandite a calcium wom.
Pyralspite garnets no bi ne pyrope, almandine , spessartite , ne eyinom a wɔde afrafra. Saa garnets yi yɛ den sen ugrandites, na ɛyɛ 7-7.5 wɔ Mohs mineral hardness scale so .
Ugrandite garnets no bi ne uvarovite, andradite, ne grossular . Bere a wɔkyerɛkyerɛ andradite abo mu denam dade ne grossular abo a ɛwɔ aluminium so no, wɔde chromium na ɛkyerɛkyerɛ uvarovite mu.
Crystal nhyehyɛe a ɛwɔ garnets mu no yɛ cubic bere nyinaa, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ nea ɛtaa yɛ birefringent (a ɛwɔ refractive index susuw abien). Nanso, ugrandite (ne spessartite) garnet ahorow bi de anigye da birefringence adi.
Yɛrenfono wo wɔ nyansahu mu nsusuwii ahorow a ɛyɛ den a ɛwɔ saa adeyɛ yi akyi nyinaa ho — hu ara sɛ ebia saa nhwɛsode ahorow yi mmom wɔ crystal system symmetry soronko, te sɛ monoclinic, triclinic, anaa orthorhombic.
Uvarovite no nneɛma ni:
Mohs denden : 6.5-7.5
Kɔla : Ɛyɛ ahabammono a emu dɔ
Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Isometric (Cubic); Nhwɛsode ahorow bi yɛ triclinic, orthorhombic, anaa monoclinic
Luster : Vitreous (te sɛ ahwehwɛ) .
Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛda adi pefee; Druzy yɛ obi a ɔyɛ nea wontumi nhu
Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.79-1.86
Nnipa dodow : 3.77-3.84
Cleavage : Biara nni hɔ
Fracture : Conchoidal anaasɛ ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ
Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa
Luminescence : Fluorescence a ɛwɔ hɔ; Kɔkɔɔ wɔ LW-UV mu, kɔkɔɔ anaa ahabammono wɔ SW-UV mu
Momma yɛnsakra mfi mineral ahorow so nkɔ uvarovite metaphysical su ahorow so!
Uvarovite Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm
Garnets yɛ “Passion Stones,” a egyina hɔ ma ɔpɛ ne ɔsom. Uvarovite garnets yɛ onyin, mmerantebere ne mmabaabere, ne yiyedi ho sɛnkyerɛnne pɔtee. Ebinom frɛ uvarovite sɛ “Ɔbo a Ɛdɔɔso.”
Switzerlandni ne Russiani nnuruyɛfo Henri Hess dii kan huu uvarovite garnets wɔ Russia Saranovaskii a wotu fagude a ɛbɛn Ural Mmepɔw no mu wɔ 1832 mu.
Hess too ɔbo no din de Count Sergeĭ Semenovitch Uvarov, Russiani nhomanimfo, ɔboaboa aboɔden abo ano, ne ahemman no amammuifo a wagye din wɔ Czar Nicholas I ase. Na Count Uvarov abɛyɛ Nhomasua Soafo Abadiakyiri saa afe no ara mu.
Uvarov nyaa nkɛntɛnso kɛse wɔ Russia nhomasua mu, nanso ɔboaa kɛse wɔ fam tutu mu nso. Ná ne babarima Aleksey yɛ fam tutufo a ɔne wɔn hyehyɛɛ Imperial Russian Archeological Society wɔ 1846 mu ne Russia Ɔman Abakɔsɛm Tete Nneɛma Akorae wɔ 1872 mu.
Nnɛyi uvarovite mfonini ahorow a ɛda nsow biako puei wɔ afe 2001 mu wɔ afe afe Gem & Mineral Show a wɔyɛe wɔ Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A. no ase. Ná ɔyɛkyerɛ no yɛ onipa a wɔasen, na na esi Russiafo aboɔden abo pii so dua, a malachite ne lapis lazuli ka ho. Ná ohoni no gyina “sare” a wɔde uvarovite ayɛ so!
Bere a Russia mpɔtam hɔ da so ara ho hia no, abakɔsɛm mu no, uvarovite a wɔde yɛ tete nneɛma akorae dodow no ara fi Outokumpu, Finland.
Wɔ tete nneɛma akorae nneɛma a wɔde kyerɛ akyi no, dɛn na wɔde uvarovite di dwuma? Nokwarem no, ahwehwɛ ayaresa!
Uvarovite Ayaresa Nneɛma
Aboɔden abo nyinaa, a garnet ahorow biara ka ho, betumi ayɛ abo a ɛyɛ den a ɛsa yare a egyina wɔn kɔla ne honhom mu wosow so. Uvarovite, te sɛ aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛyɛ ahabammono , agye din esiane sɛ ɛhyɛ ankorankoro nyin ho nkuran, ɛtwetwe ahonyade, na ɛma wonya anidaso nti.
Nanso uvarovite a wɔde di dwuma de sa honam fam, nkate fam, ne chakra ayaresa nso ɛ?
Nipadua mu Ayaresa
Crystal ayaresafo de uvarovite sa mmere mu akisikuru, ahoɔden a wontumi nyɛ, ne ɔfe. Nneɛma afoforo a wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɔbo yi tumi yɛ ne sɛ ɛma koma no yɛ adwuma yiye, mogya no kɔ nipadua no mu, na ɛma ahoɔden yɛ kɛse.
Nkate mu Ayaresa
Worehwehwɛ komam asomdwoe a wowɔ abusuabɔ ho atenka? Wɔkyerɛ sɛ Uvarovite boa wo ma wuhu nneɛma a emu da hɔ bere a woredwennwen nneɛma ho no, bere a ɛmma ankonamyɛ ho nkate ntumi nkɔ mu no.
Mfaso afoforo a wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛwɔ nkate fam no bi ne nkate mu ahoɔden a wɔde gyina ano, ahotoso a obi wɔ wɔ ne ho, ne abotɔyam a wɔbɛma anya nkɔso.
Chakra Ayaresa
Ahwehwɛ taa bue chakra ahorow, anaa ahoɔden mmeae a ɛwɔ nipadua no nyinaa mu a ɛbata sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow bi ho. Uvarovite yɛ chakra ɔbo a wɔde yɛ koma chakra.
Sɛ wote nka sɛ womfata ɔdɔ anaasɛ wopere sɛ wobɛyɛ nsakrae wɔ nsakrae mu a, ebia wo koma chakra besiw ano. Uvarovite kari pɛ ma ɛde nkate ahorow a ɛfa ɔdɔ a ɔwɔ ma ne ho, mmerɛwyɛ, ne nsakrae ho ba.
Uvarovite Aboɔden abo Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ
Uvarovite anohyeto ahorow ma ɛyɛ soronko wɔ aboɔden abo afoforo ho bere a wɔde di dwuma wɔ agude mu no. Nanso, ne bo a wɔde hyɛ mu no ba fam wɔ nneɛma a ɛte saa ara so: kɔla, nea wɔatwa, ne ne mu duru a ɛyɛ carat.
Ahosuo
Uvarovite kɔla a ɛyɛ ahabammono no wɔ kakraa bi, efi ahabammono a ɛyɛ mfinimfini kosi ahabammono tuntum. Nhwɛsode a eye sen biara no wɔ ahabammono a ɛho tew (ɛnyɛ undertones) a ɛyɛ medium saturation.
Te sɛ emerald , uvarovite kɔla a ɛyɛ ahabammono no fi chromium a ɛwɔ ne nnuru mu no mu. Sɛnea ɛte no, ɛno nkutoo ne garnet a ɛwɔ ahabammono a ɛkɔ so daa, efisɛ chromium yɛ efĩ ara kwa wɔ garnet afoforo a ɛyɛ ahabammono mu. Eyi nso ma uvarovite yɛ chromium garnet “nokware” biako pɛ.
Twa
Uvarovite su biara boa yiye ma faceted cuts , nanso awerɛhosɛm ne sɛ, ahwehwɛ no taa yɛ nea ɛho yɛ na dodo anaasɛ ɛyɛ nketewa dodo sɛ wobetumi ayɛ facet. Wɔtaa twitwa asinasin a wɔntaa nhu a ɛwɔ afã horow no wɔ checkerboard anaasɛ freeform nsusuwii mu.
Mpɛn pii no, wubehu uvarovite garnet cabochon a wɔatwitwa afi druzy mu, ebia wɔayɛ no ahinanan anaa oval nsusuwii a ɛyɛ nwonwa. Saa druzy cabochons yi taa yɛ ma ɛyɛ glimmering pendant anaasɛ ahodwiriw asɛm uvarovite ring.
Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse
Uvarovite a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo a wubenya no yɛ den sɛnea ɛsɛ, nanso sɛ wubenya aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow a ɛsõ sen carat 0.25 a, ɛntaa nsi koraa. Efi Finland no, uvarovites a ɛwɔ anim a ɛsõ sen biara no nnu 0.5 cts, bere a na ahwehwɛ akɛse no bɛyɛ sɛntimita 2.5, anaasɛ ennu nsateakwaa 1. Nanso druzy mprɛte de, etumi du bɛyɛ sɛntimita 20 (ɛkame ayɛ sɛ nsateakwaa 8) anaa nea ɛboro saa.
Sɛ yɛreka ahwehwɛ a wɔannoa ho asɛm a, ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ uvarovite?
Uvarovite Nkyekyɛm & Nneɛma a Efi Hɔ
Uvarovite ahwehwɛ no ba nkakrankakra wɔ metamorphism mu, asase ho adeyɛ a ɛma ɔbotan bi mu nneɛma ne ne nhyehyɛe (ne aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ mu) sesa esiane tebea horow te sɛ nhyɛso, ɔhyew, ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuru foforo a wɔde ba nti.
Mpɛn pii no, nsakrae a ɛba wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn tectonic mprɛte ahye, na efi mprɛte no a ɛpia kɔ wɔn ho wɔn ho no mu ba.
Ɛnyɛ nwonwa sɛ uvarovite ba wɔ abotan a ɛsakra te sɛ serpentinite, peridotite, schist, marble, ne limestone a silica wom mu. Ɛsɛ sɛ chromium ne calcium wɔ hɔ na ama uvarovite ayɛ.
Mpɛn pii no wubehu sɛ uvarovite ne chromite, chromium iron oxide a ɛyɛ tuntum a ɛne spinel wɔ abusuabɔ no nyin . Nokwarem no, druzy no mu dodow no ara ba chromite so.
Afei, ɛhe na wohu uvarovite?
Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo
Uvarovite fibea a ɛdɔɔso sen biara ne Finland ne Ural Mmepɔw a ɛwɔ Russia no. Wonim Russia yiye sɛ ɛyɛ uvarovite druzy, bere a Finland de ahwehwɛ a ɛsõ sen biara a ɛyɛ papa hoahoa ne ho.
Nneɛma atitiriw afoforo a wonya fi mu no bi ne:
Afghanistan
Australia
Canada
China
England
India
Italy
Norway
Poland
Spain
South Africa
Kurokuro
U.S.A. (Arizona, California, New Mexico, Oregon) .
Woasiesie wo ho sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ uvarovite a wɔtɔn? Yɛbɛkyerɛ wo nea wobɛhwɛ kwan wɔ bo ho akyi!
Uvarovite Bo & Ne Bo
Uvarovite bo gu ahorow gyina sɛnea ɛte so. Nea edi kan no, yɛbɛhwɛ ɔkwan a wɔtaa de di dwuma a ɛwɔ hɔ, uvarovite druzy.
Druzy dodow no ara taa yɛ $1.50-$2 wɔ carat biara mu. Druzy a ɛkorɔn no wɔ ahwehwɛ a ɛda nsow kɛse na wotumi hu na ebetumi ayɛ dɔla 0.14 kosi dɔla 10.50 wɔ carat biara mu. Druzy a ɛba fam no wɔ ahwehwɛ nketenkete koraa, na ne nyinaa te sɛ nsɔe a ɛyɛ tratraa anaa sare. Saa druzy asinasin yi kɔ $0.50-$4 wɔ carat biara mu.
Uvarovite a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔtɔn no kɛse no yɛ $0.20-$3 wɔ carat biara mu.
Wɔtaa tɔn uvarovite ahwehwɛ a ɛnyɛ druzy a wɔde abata matrix ho, na ne trɛw fi $0.10-$22 wɔ carat biara mu efisɛ matrix no fa emu duru ho. Saa akwan yi yɛ $45 kosi $400 biara.
Druzy pendants taa nya bo a ɛyɛ $22-$150, na dodow no ara kɔ fam bɛyɛ $50-$70. Rings a druzy wom no bo yɛ den, efi ase fi $55 na ɛkɔ soro kodu $600.
Uvarovite Ɔhwɛ ne Nsiesiei
Uvarovite aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so no betumi ayɛ mmerɛw, efisɛ enni mpaapaemu na ɛyɛ den a ɛkɔ fam. Nanso, crystal druzy taa yɛ mmerɛw sen cabochons anaa faceted gems, enti yɛkamfo nhyehyɛe atenten a ɛbɔ ho ban ma nkaa anaa pendants kyerɛ. Afei nso, hwɛ yiye na woammɔ no ngu biribiara mu, efisɛ wode wo ho to asiane mu sɛ wobɛtu ahwehwɛ no afi hɔ.
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wohohoro uvarovite druzy ho a, di kan fa mframa a wɔahyɛ no den di dwuma. Wubetumi agyina hɔ anaasɛ woadi akyi denam brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wode bɛhohoro baabi a ɛwɔ no so brɛoo no so.
Wubetumi de nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, samina a ɛnyɛ den, ne saa brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw koro no ara asiesie uvarovite afoforo. Hu kɛkɛ sɛ garnet nyinaa te ɔhyew a ano yɛ den nka, enti fa wo uvarovite no sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini a ɛne aboɔden abo afoforo ntam kwan ware.
Woasiesie wo ho sɛ wode Uvarovite Garnet bɛyɛ Mmabun?
Ebia Uvarovite yɛ garnet ahorow bɛboro 20 a ɛwɔ hɔ no mu biako, nanso biribi nti na wɔn a wɔboaboa ano no fawn wɔ saa aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ nwonwa yi nanso wonnim no kɛse yi ho. Ne ho yɛ na, kɔla a ɛyɛ ahabammono a ɛyɛ fɛ bere nyinaa, ne sɛnea ɛyɛ soronko a ɛyɛ druzy no ma ɛfata sɛ wɔda nsow.
Uvarovite agude a wobɛhyɛ anaasɛ wode druzy ahabammono bi a ɛyɛ fɛ siesie no, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛbɛsan ahyɛ wo honhom mu den na atwetwe yiyedi a ɛfata wo nyinaa.
搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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