Triphylite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

Triphylite (wɔsan kyerɛw no tryphylite anaa triphyllite) yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔtaa yɛ bruu a ɛyɛ fitaa anaa ahabammono a ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛne lithiophilite wɔ abusuabɔ kɛse.

So triphylite ho yɛ na? Sɛ́ aboɔden abo no, dabi — triphylite aboɔden abo no ka phosphate aboɔden abo a ɛtaa boa wɔ granite pegmatites mu no ho ankasa. Nanso aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no triphylite ho yɛ na koraa, na nea wɔhwehwɛ no sakrasakra.

Triphylite biako a ɛntaa nsi ne kɔla a ɛsakra, na ɛda kɔla ahorow adi wɔ kanea ahorow ase.

Wo ho pere wo sɛ wubehu pii? Kɔka yɛn ho bere a yɛrekɔ triphylite a wɔde di dwuma, ne bo, ne su, abakɔsɛm, ne nea ɛkeka ho nyinaa mu!

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Triphylite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ ahabammono kakra a n’anim yɛ nnam; Rice Northwest Tete Nneɛma Akorae Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Dɛn Ne Triphylite?

Triphylite yɛ aboɔden abo a ne bo yɛ fã bi a ɛho yɛ na yiye a wohu wɔ bruu anaa ahabammono a ɛyɛ fitaa mu mpɛn pii, ɛwom sɛ oxidation betumi ama nhwɛsode pii ayɛ te sɛ tuntum de.

Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, wɔkamfo triphylite kyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ Libra awobo .

Wɔ aboɔden abo ne aboɔden abo a wɔaboaboa ano akyi no, dɛn na wɔde triphylite di dwuma?

Triphylite a Wɔde Di Dwuma

Wɔayɛ triphylite a efi abɔde mu ne nea wɔayɛ mu nhwehwɛmu sɛ nneɛma — titiriw electrode ne cathode — a wɔde yɛ lithium ion batere .

Lithium ion (anaa Li-ion) batere yɛ batere a wotumi san de hyɛ mu a ɛkora ahoɔden so denam lithium ions su ahorow a wɔde di dwuma so, na ɛma ɛyɛ ahoɔden a wɔyɛ no foforo, a ɛho tew fibea efisɛ wobetumi asan de adi dwuma mpɛn ɔhaha pii.

Nokwarem no, wɔde 2019 Nobel Akyɛde a ɛfa Nnuruyɛ ho no maa John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham, ne Akira Yoshino sɛ wɔyɛɛ saa batere yi efisɛ wɔyɛɛ akwan pii a wɔbɛfa so anya ahoɔden a wɔmfa nhama nkɔ mu a enni fossil.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Triphylite nhwɛsode kɛse anaasɛ ntini ahyɛ mu ma a ahwehwɛ nketenkete tuntum wɔ soro, ebia vivianite; Abɔde Ho Nyansahu Sukuu Philadelphia Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Triphylite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Lithium iron phosphate mineral, aduru a wɔde yɛ triphylite ne LiFe2+(PO4). Ebinom kyerɛw formula no sɛ Li(Fe+2, Mn+2)PO4 + Mg de bu efĩ a ɛtaa ba manganese ne magnesium ho akontaa. Calcium nso yɛ efĩ a abu so.

Manganese taa wɔ triphylite mu efisɛ ɛne lithium manganese phosphate lithiophilite no yɛ ntoatoaso. Triphylite nhwɛsode ahorow bi yɛ mfinimfini, na ɛsono sɛnea dade ne manganese yɛ pɛ. Magnesium efĩ nso betumi asi dade anaa manganese ananmu.

Wɔhyɛɛ asɛmfua “lithio-ferro-triphylite” ho nyansa wɔ 1915 mu maa triphylite awiei muni a ɛwɔ ntoatoaso no mu.

Aboɔden abo no nso wɔ eponymous triphylite kuw a nsu nnim (nsu nni mu) phosphates mu, ka ho:

• Heterosite a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu

• Purpurite a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ

• Sicklerite a wɔfrɛ no Sicklerite

• Lithiophilite a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

• Natrophilite a wɔfrɛ no natrophilite

• Ferrisicklerite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Karenwebberite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Simferite a wɔde yɛ adwuma

Dɛn ne Triphylite no Crystal Structure?

Triphylite minerals wɔ nhyehyɛe a ɛte sɛ olivine -type minerals. Ɔbo no atom akuw a wɔahyehyɛ no ne monticellite ne olivine de no hyia.

Triphylite hyɛ orthorhombic ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe no ase. Ahwehwɛ no wɔ prismatic ne stout structures, mpɛn pii no ɛwɔ crystal anim kurukuruwa anaasɛ n’afã a ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Nanso, triphylite ntaa nyɛ sɛ ahwehwɛ. Mpɛn pii no, aboɔden abo no ba sɛ nneɛma a wotumi paapae anaasɛ ɛyɛ ketewaa. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, triphylite yɛ granular anaasɛ wohu wɔ akuwakuw a ɛne ahwehwɛ afoforo nyin mu.

Triphylite Nneɛma a Wɔakyerɛw:

Hyɛ no nsow: Triphylite su ahorow bi betumi asesa a egyina oxidation, beae a nhwɛsode no wɔ wɔ triphylite-lithiophilite ntoatoaso no mu, ne manganese anaa magnesium a ɛwɔ hɔ so.

• Mohs denden : 4-5

• Kɔla : Mpɛn pii no, ɛyɛ ahabammono-akuturuku, fitaa-ahabammono, bruu-akuturuku, anaa fitaa-blue; Ebetumi ayɛ bruu-ahabammono anaasɛ clove brown (medium-dark orange); Mmeae a oxidized - bruu kosi tuntum;

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Orthorhombic

• Luster : Vitreous, sub-vitreous, resinous, anaa sub-resinous

• Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛda adi pefee

• Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 1.685-1.720; Ɛkɔ soro bere a oxidation (1.790-1.820) ne/anaasɛ dade a ɛwɔ mu no dɔɔso no; Ebetumi atew bere a manganese a ɛwɔ mu no dɔɔso anaasɛ magnesium a wɔde si dade ananmu no

• Nnipa dodow : 3.42-3.59; Ɛkɔ soro bere a dade dɔɔso no, ɛso tew bere a manganese dɔɔso no

• Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ {001} so, Ɛda nsow/Eye wɔ {010} so, Ɛnyɛ nea ɛda nsow/Ohiani wɔ {011} so; Brazilfo nneɛma - Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ {001} so, .

• Fracture : Subconchoidal anaasɛ ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ/ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ

• Streak : Ɛnyɛ kɔla/fitaa anaasɛ ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Biara nni hɔ

• Pleochroism : Ɛntaa mma - orange anaa orange-brown kosi ahabammono anaa greyish-green

• Nsonsonoe abien : 0.004-0.008; Nneɛma a wɔde oxidized ayɛ - 0.030; Brazilfo nneɛma - 0.011-0.015

• Apete : Ɛyɛ den

• Optical effects : Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɛsakra kɔla (Brazilian nneɛma) .

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Triphylite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ bruu-akuturuku a ɛwɔ quartz vug a muscovite wom mu; John Sinkankas Collection ne ne krataa a ɛka ho | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Triphylite Abakɔsɛm

Edin “triphylite” no fi Hela nsɛmfua tri , a ɛkyerɛ “abiasa” anaa “mmɔho abiɛsa,” ne phylon , a ɛkyerɛ “abusua” mu. Saa din yi da cations abiɛsa a ɛwɔ triphylite no nsusuwii mu adi: lithium (Li+), dade a ɛyɛ dade (Fe2+), ne manganese (Mn2+).

Germanni nnuruyɛfo ne aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Johann Nepomuk von Fuchs paw din no bere a ɔkyerɛw triphylite ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan wɔ 1834. Ná nkyerɛkyerɛmu no gyina nhwɛsode ahorow a efi Hennenkobel Mine (Hühnerkobel Mine wɔ German kasa mu) a ɛwɔ Bavaria, Germany no so.

Wɔ ne nkyerɛkyerɛmu mu no, Fuchs hyɛ no nsow sɛ mfiase no na aboɔden abo no te sɛ triplite — manganese, dade, magnesium, ne calcium phosphate a wɔkaa ho asɛm wɔ 1813 mu — wɔ akwan pii so, nanso ne nhwehwɛmu no daa no adi sɛ triphylite yɛ aboɔden abo soronko.

Russiafo ahwehwɛ ho animdefo Olga V. Yakubovich, Mikhail A. Simonov, ne Nikolay Vasilyevich Belov na wɔyɛɛ triphylite a edi kan a wɔayɛ (a ne nsusuwii yɛ LiFePO4) na wosuaa ho ade wɔ 1977 mu.

Brazilfo Triphylite a Wɔahu

Wɔ afe 2008 mu no, aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo ne The Gem Trader wura Brad Payne de adwene baa baabi foforo a wobetumi anya triphylite nneɛma a ɛyɛ facetable fibea so: Galiléia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Ɛnyɛ sɛ na afã abiɛsa a ɛwɔ afã horow a efi saa beae yi bɛyɛ carat 200 nko, na mmom na nhwɛsode ahorow no bi wɔ su soronko te sɛ kɔla a ɛsakra, pleochroism a emu yɛ den, ne akɛse.

Triphylite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Sɛ́ ɔbo a agye din a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛsa yare , triphylite no metaphysical su ahorow no ne aboɔden abo afoforo bruu de no hyia , na ɛhyɛ kommyɛ ne nsusuwii ho nkuran.

Wobetumi de ahwehwɛ no adi dwuma sɛ menewa mu chakra ɔbo .

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔ honam fam no, wɔkyerɛ sɛ triphylite sa nsɛm a ɛfa:

• Ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu akwahosan

• Awo akwahosan

• Ahoɔden a ɛba fam

• Ntini anaa nnompe a ɛyɛ mmerɛw

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Crystal ayaresafo kamfo triphylite kyerɛ sɛ worehwehwɛ sɛ wobɛkari pɛ, wobɛfa fam, na woanya asomdwoe wɔ wo mu a. Wogye di sɛ ɛboa wo ma wugyae wo ho adwenem naayɛ, ɛma ɔkra no dwo, na ɛtwetwe ahoɔden pa bere a eyi adwemmɔne fi hɔ no.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Triphylite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nnam na ɛyɛ ahabammono tuntum a efi New Hampshire, U.S.A. | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Triphylite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Sɛ nea ɛntaa nsi da nkyɛn a, triphylite bo nso gyina kɔla, nea wɔatwa, nea emu da hɔ, sɛnea ɛda adi pefee, ne carat mu duru so.

Ahosuo

Mpɛn pii no, triphylite yɛ bruu anaa ahabammono a ɛwɔ ase a ɛyɛ fitaa. Afã horow a wɔayɛ no oxidized no yɛ bruu kosi tuntum. Ebia wubehu triphylite a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, ɛwo kɔkɔɔ, salmon, clove bruu, anaa borɔdɔma triphylite sɛ nhwɛsode no bɛn lithiophilite kɛse wɔ ntoatoaso no mu a.

Vivianite a wɔde ka ho no betumi ama ayɛ bruu wɔ triphylite mu.

Nea ɛsom bo sen biara ne triphylite aboɔden abo a ɛsakra kɔla . Wɔ awia hann mu kɔ hann a ɛyɛ hyew mu no, eyinom betumi adan afi:

• Ɛyɛ ahabammono-biribiri kosi bruu-pink anaa kɔkɔɔ

• Kɔbere kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ ahabammono kosi bruu

• Ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ-biribiri kosi ahabammono-biribiri anaa ngodua ahabammono

• Kɔkɔɔ-biribiri kosi kɔkɔɔ a emu dɔ

Nhwɛsode a ɛsakra kɔla, a mprempren wonim no fi Brazil nkutoo no nso da pleochroism a emu yɛ den a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma anaa bruu kosi ahabammono anaa ahabammono-akuturuku (kɔla ahorow a ɛsono sɛnea wɔhwɛ) adi.

Triphylite a ɛyɛ hyew kɛse, a wɔansakra no som bo kɛse.

Twa

Esiane sɛ facetable nneɛma ho yɛ na na mineral no mu paapae pɛpɛɛpɛ (a ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobetwitwa) nti, faceted triphylites ho yɛ na, na ɛma wɔn bo kɔ soro. Wɔde dodow no ara ayɛ afã horow a ɛyɛ emerald anaa anammɔn abiɛsa a wɔatwitwa.

Wɔtwitwa triphylite rough a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo dodow no ara ma ɛyɛ cabochons . Nea abu so kɛse mpo ne quartz cabochons a triphylite ka ho.

Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee & Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee

Clarity kyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea nneɛma a wotumi hu ka aboɔden abo mu, a ebetumi ama nea ɛda adi pefee ne ne bo so atew.

Nneɛma a ebetumi aka triphylite ho bi ne:

• Nnade a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

• Nsateaa nkyerɛwee

• Lamellar, sarcopside a ɛyɛ platy

• Ahwehwɛ a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

• Nsu mu phosphate minerals a ɛwɔ mu

• Nsu a wɔde ka ho

Wɔahu sɛ triphylite nso ka abo afoforo te sɛ fluorapatite ne quartz ho. Nea ɛda nsow ne sɛ wɔahu quartz bi a efi Brazil a wɔde triphylite a ɛsakra kɔla ka ho!

Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse

Wɔahu triphylite ahwehwɛ akɛse wɔ South Dakota, U.S.A. — ne tenten bɛyɛ anammɔn 6! — nanso wɔtaa nyɛ nea ɛyɛ anigye esiane transparency ne oxidation a ɛba fam nti.

Brazilfo triphylite rough ama aboɔden abo nketewa a ɛwɔ afã horow a ne fã kɛse no ara yɛ nea ɛkɔ soro kodu carat 2, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛboro carat 9.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Frondelite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛhyerɛn a ɛwɔ triphylite a ɛyɛ tumm a ɛpaapae; Efi Brazil; JSS nhwɛsode ne mfonini | Mfonini no fi John Sobolewski (JSS)

Triphylite Nkyekyɛmu & Nneɛma a Ɛfiri Hɔ

Triphylite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ granite pegmatites a ɛwɔ mmeae a ɛyɛ den a ɛwɔ lithium mu. Ɛyɛ mineral titiriw na ɛtaa sesa yɛ phosphate minerals a ɛto so abien.

Nneɛma a ɛsakra wɔ triphylite mu no bi ne phosphosiderite, heterosite, ne phosphophyllite.

Aboɔden abo a wɔtaa de bata triphylite ho no bi ne:

• Alluaudite a wɔde di dwuma

• Ferrisicklerite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Graftonite a wɔde yɛ adwuma

• Heterosite a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu

• Hureaulite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Muscovitefo na wɔte saa

• Quartz a wɔfrɛ no Quartz

• Rockbridgeite a ɛwɔ hɔ

• Vivianite a wɔde yɛ adwuma

Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na wohu triphylite?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Faako a eye sen biara a wobetumi anya facetable triphylite ne Brazil. Ahwehwɛ a ɛsõ sen biara a wonim no fi South Dakota, U.S.A., nanso New Hampshire yɛ baabi foforo a wonya triphylite ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛyɛ papa.

Nneɛma foforo a wonya fi triphylite aboɔden abo nneɛma ne:

• Finland na ɛwɔ hɔ

• France

• Germany

• Sweden

• U.S.A. (California, Maine, Massachusetts) na ɛwɔ hɔ.

Nneɛma afoforo a ɛda nsow a wonya triphylite nhwɛsode ahorow ne Czech Republic, Canada, ne Arizona (U.S.A.).

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Triphylite nhwɛsode a ɛwɔ cleavage feature soronko | Mfonini no fi: Pacific Asase Tete Nneɛma Akorae a efi Canada, CC-BY-SA-2.0

Triphylite Bo & Ne Bo

Triphylite a wɔhwehwɛ no sakra, enti nneɛma bo betumi asesa. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no triphylite a ɛwɔ afã horow no yɛ dɔla 250 wɔ carat biara mu; mmere foforo nso, wɔyɛ dɔla 4,500 wɔ carat biara mu.

Mprempren, wɔ November 2023 mu no, aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no triphylite a ɛwɔ afã horow no bo bɛyɛ dɔla 40 kosi 100 wɔ carat biara mu. Triphylite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow a ɛsakra kɔla no bo bɛyɛ dɔla 400 kosi dɔla 570 wɔ carat biara mu.

Quartz cabochons a wɔde triphylite ka ho no bɛyɛ dɔla 15 kosi 45 wɔ carat biara mu.

Triphylite a ɛyɛ den no fi bɛyɛ dɔla 10 kosi dɔla 1,250. Nhwɛsoɔ a ne boɔ yɛ den paa no yɛ akɛseɛ a ɛwɔ aboɔden aboɔ foforɔ a wɔntaa nhu te sɛ landesite anaa vivianite. Ebia ebi yɛ tete nneɛma.

Mpɛn pii no, triphylite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛwɔ matrix so no bo yɛ dɔla 20 kosi 75 biara.

Triphylite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Nea edi kan no, hyɛ no nsow sɛ wɔabu triphylite sɛ ɛyɛ aboɔden abo a asiane wom kɛse wɔ awuduru a ɛwɔ mu esiane lithium a ɛwɔ mu nti. Nanso, ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi sɛ wubenya awuduru a efi triphylite mu ba. Hwɛ hu ara sɛ wobɛhyɛ ahobammɔ nnwinnade sɛ woretwa triphylite a na mfa nhyɛ w’anom.

For gemstone care , yɛhyɛ nyansa sɛ nya ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe wɔ triphylite agude so, esiane ne brɛoo na ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ cleavage nti.

Fa sie baabi a hydrochloric anaa sulphuric acid ntumi nkɔ. Fa nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, samina a ɛnyɛ den, ne ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔde microfiber ayɛ hohoro triphylite ho.

Wopɛ sɛ Wosɔ Triphylite Hwɛ Ma Wo Ho?

Triphylite yɛ ɔbo a ɛyɛ anigye a ɛnyɛ sɛ ebetumi ama ahoɔden a ɛho tew nko na mmom ɛde adwempa nso brɛ wo. Ne kɔla a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛyɛ fitaa kosi ahabammono no ma yɛkae po so anɔpa, na ɛne n’ahoɔden a ɛma obi dwo no di nsɛ.

Kɔtɔ triphylite ne aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛyɛ hu nnɛ!