Tantalite Gem: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

“Tantalite” yɛ asɛmfua a wɔde kyerɛ tantalum oxide aboɔden abo, a emu biara wɔ magnesium, dade, anaa manganese titiriw bi. Manganese-dominant manganotantalite anaa tantalite-(Mn) nkutoo ne nea wɔatwitwa ayɛ no aboɔden abo .

Ɛwom sɛ manganotantalite nkutoo ne abusua no muni a ɔwɔ aboɔden abo wiase no mu de, nanso wɔntaa nhu no sɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo. Tantalite ahwehwɛ no nyinaa yɛ nwonwa wɔ ne densities a ɛkorɔn yiye ne refractive indices no ho.

Mpɛn pii no, wɔn a wɔboaboa ano hwehwɛ tantalite aboɔden abo, titiriw wɔn a wɔboaboa aboɔden abo a wɔntaa nhu ano. Aboɔden abo no nso yɛ tantalum fibea titiriw, dade a ɛho yɛ na nanso ɛho hia ma nnwuma pii.

Yɛde mfe du du pii a yɛde ayɛ nhwehwɛmu, ahofama, ne anisɔ a yɛwɔ ma aboɔden abo ne aboɔden abo biara, a agye din anaasɛ wɔmfa nyɛ hwee no akyekye yɛn abusua adwuma no . Enti ɛnnɛ, yɛrekyɛ biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa aboɔden abo tantalite a wɔmfa nyɛ hwee no ho, a ne agyapade, abakɔsɛm, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, ne ahorow, ne ne bo ka ho!

Dɛn Ne Tantalite Ɔbo?

Tantalite abo yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛho hia ma nnwuma ahorow, na ahorow bi a wɔntaa nhu te sɛ manganotantalite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛsom bo fã bi .

Mpɛn pii no, manganotantalite kɔla yɛ kɔkɔɔ a emu dɔ, na ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo a wɔfrɛ no ruby ​​. Sɛnea ɛte no, manganotantalite ahwehwɛ yɛ ade kɛse a wɔde si ruby ​​ananmu sɛ July awobo akyɛde.

Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, tantalite kɔkɔɔ so ba Libra nsɛnkyerɛnne so mfaso. Nanso, tantalites dodow no ara yɛ bruu kosi tuntum, na ɛso ba mfaso ma asase so nsɛnkyerɛnne Capricorn , Taurus , ne Virgo .

Tantalite minerals te sɛ tapiolite ne columbite yiye, nanso wɔn mineral su pɔtee no boa ma wɔda nsow.

Tantalite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Wɔ mfiridwuma mu no, “tantalite” nyɛ aboɔden abo ankasa, na mmom ɛyɛ asɛmfua dedaw a wɔde gyina hɔ ma orthorhombic tantalum oxide aboɔden abo a ɛfa ho. Saa aboɔden abo yi wɔ columbite kuw no mu , a ɛno ankasa yɛ columbite kuw kɛse no mu kuw ketewaa bi. Columbite kuw no mufo afoforo bi ne qitianlingite ne columbite aboɔden abo abiɛsa (dade, magnesium, ne manganese ahorow no).

Tantalite aboɔden abo atitiriw abien no yɛ ntoatoaso: tantalite-(Mn) anaa manganotantalite ne tantalite-(Fe) anaa ferrotantalite . Aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ saa ntoatoaso yi mu no wɔ nsusuwii (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 anaa (Mn2+,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)2O6.

Nanso, tantalite a ɛto so abiɛsa wɔ hɔ a wɔfrɛ no tantalite-(Mg) anaa magnesiotantalite , a ɛyɛ ferrotantalite ne manganotantalite a magnesium na ɛdɔɔso wom. Tantalite-(Mg) wɔ nnuru a wɔde yɛ MgTa2O6.

Bio nso, tantalite yɛ tapiolite polymorph — abien no nyinaa wɔ ade koro nanso tapiolite yɛ tetragonal, ɛnyɛ orthorhombic.

Wɔ suban ho no, tantalite ahwehwɛ taa yɛ prismatic, tabular, anaa pyramidal, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛbom nyin ma ɛyɛ mmanoma a wɔte sɛ koma. Tantalite ahwehwɛ a wɔaboaboa ano abu so. Aboɔden abo no nso ba sɛ nneɛma a ɛyɛ den.

Tantalite Nneɛma a Wɔahyehyɛ

Ase hɔ no yɛ tantalite mineral su ahorow a wɔahyehyɛ, a wɔakyerɛ ferrotantalite (Fe), manganotantalite (Mn), ne magnesiotantalite (Mg) bere a ɛfata:

• Mohs a ɛyɛ den : 6-6.5 (Fe); 6 (Mn) na ɛwɔ hɔ; 5.5 (Mg) na ɛwɔ hɔ.

• Kɔla : Tuntum, bruu-tuntum, anaa bruu (Fe); Tuntum, kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, pink, anaasɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ enni kɔla (Mn); Abibifo (Mg) .

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Orthorhombic

• Luster : Ɛwɔ sub-adamantine, srade, dade, anaa sub-metallic (Fe); Vitreous anaasɛ submetallic (Mn); Dade anaa nea ɛwɔ dade ase (Mg) .

• Nneɛma a ɛda adi pefee : Opaque (Fe & Mg); Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi kosi nea ɛnyɛ hann (Mn) .

• Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 2.26-2.43 (Fe); 2.14-2.34 (Mn) na ɛwɔ hɔ; 2.213-2.235 (Mg) na ɛwɔ hɔ.

• Nnipa dodow : 6.65-7.95 (Fe); 6.65-8.20 (Mn) na ɛwɔ hɔ; 6.70-6.79 (Mg) na ɛwɔ hɔ.

• Cleavage : Ɛda nsow/Eye wɔ {100} so, Ɛnyɛ soronko koraa wɔ {010} so (Fe & Mn); Biara nni hɔ (Mg) .

• Fracture : Ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ/ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ anaasɛ ɛyɛ subconchoidal (Fe & Mn); Ɛnyɛ daa/ɛnyɛ pɛ (Mg) .

• Streak : Tuntum anaa tuntum a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ-biribiri (Fe); Kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ, anaa tuntum (Mn); Kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ bruu (Mg) .

• Luminescence : Biara nni hɔ

• Pleochroism : Ɛyɛ den wɔ bruu kosi kɔkɔɔ-biribiri (Fe); Ɛyɛ den wɔ kɔkɔɔ kosi kɔkɔɔ-biribiri kosi borɔdɔma anaa pink a ɛyɛ mmerɛw kosi kɔkɔɔ a emu dɔ (Mn); Biara nni hɔ (Mg) .

• Nsonsonoe abien : 0.160-0.170 (Fe); 0.150-0.200 (Mn) na ɛwɔ hɔ; Bireflectance (Mg) a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye .

• Dispersion : Ɛyɛ den kakra (Fe); Ahoɔdenfo (Mn); Data biara nni hɔ de besi nnɛ (Mg) .

Tantalite Ahorow Ahorow

Sɛnea yɛaka wɔ atifi hɔ no, “tantalite” kuw no wɔ aboɔden abo atitiriw abiɛsa:

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Tuntum tantalite-(Fe) ahwehwɛ nhwɛsode a nhwiren ketewaa bi a ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ fitaa albite, a wohu wɔ Brazil | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Ferrotantalite anaa Tantalite-(Fe) 1000. Ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so.

Ferrotantalite yɛ tantalite a dadeɛ na ɛwɔ mu kɛseɛ a International Mineralogical Association (IMA) apene so sɛ ɛyɛ Fe2+Ta2O6. Ɛsɛ sɛ dade (Fe) a ɛwɔ mu no dɔɔso sen manganese (Mn) a ɛwɔ mu no na ama afata sɛ tantalite-(Fe).

Akyiri yi wohui sɛ tantalite nhwɛsode ahorow a edi kan a wohuu no bɛyɛ mfe 200 a atwam ni no yɛ ferrotantalite.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Tantalite-(Mn) ahwehwɛ kɔkɔɔ a wohu wɔ Pakistan; Laura ne Stevia Thompson Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano, a wohuu wɔ Pakistan | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Manganotantalite anaa Tantalite-(Mn) 1. Ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so.

Tantalite-(Mn) anaa manganotantalite kuw no muni a manganese na ɔdɔɔso. Nnuru a IMA apene so ama saa ɔbo yi ne MgTa2O6. Ɛsɛ sɛ manganotantalite ankasa nya manganese ne dade nsusuwii anyɛ yiye koraa no 3 kosi 1.

Esiane manganotantalite kɔla fɛfɛ (efi manganese a ɛwɔ mu) ne nea ɛpete kɛse nti, ɛno nkutoo ne ɔkwan a wɔatwitwa ayɛ no aboɔden abo pɛn.

Magnesiotantalite anaa Tantalite-(Mg) a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu.

Kuw no muni foforo koraa, magnesiotantalite, wohuu no wɔ Ural Mmepɔw so wɔ Russia wɔ afe 2003 mu Nnuru a IMA apene so a wɔde yɛ tantalite-(Mg) ne MgTa2O6.

Mpɛn pii no, wohu tantalite-(Mg) wɔ tantalite-(Mn) ahwehwɛ no anoano, na ɛhyɛ manganotantalite no fã bi ananmu.

Nea etwa to no, aboɔden abo bi wɔ hɔ a “tantalite” wɔ din no mu a ɛnyɛ kuw koro no ara mu ne aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ stibiotantalite a ɛwɔ afã horow

Aboɔden abo a ɛte sɛ Tantalite

Wɔato aboɔden abo kakraa bi din esiane sɛ ɛne tantalite aboɔden abo di nsɛ nti, nanso ɛnka columbite aboɔden abo kuw koro no ara mu. Eyinom bi ne:

• Bismutotantalite : Bismuth ne tantalum oxide a ɛwɔ cervantite kuw mu; IMA formula BiTaO4, ɛtɔ da bi a wɔkyerɛw no sɛ Bi(Ta,Nb)O4 anaa Bi(Ta,Cb)O4 — Cb yɛ niobium tiawa dedaw — ma niobium a ɛtaa ba; Wɔbɔɔ amanneɛ nea edi kan wɔ 1929 mu

• Stibiotantalite : Antimony tantalum oxide a ɛwɔ cervantite kuw no mu; IMA formula Sb3+TaO4, ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔkyerɛw no sɛ Sb(Ta,Nb)O4 ma niobium a ɛtaa ba no; Wɔahu wɔ facetable crystals mu nanso faceted stibiotantalite gems ho yɛ na, titiriw wɔ akɛse mu; Wɔbɔɔ amanneɛ nea edi kan wɔ 1893 mu

• Yttrotantalite-(Y) : Yttrium, uranium, dade, tantalum, ne niobium oxide a ɛwɔ samarskite kuw (abusua foforo a ɛwɔ columbite kuw kɛse no ase) mu; Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa metamict esiane radioactive elements nti; Wɔbɔɔ amanneɛ nea edi kan wɔ 1802 mu

Na Yttrotantalite-(Y) yɛ aboɔden abo a edi kan a wonim a tantalum wom no mu biako ankasa, na ɛno na ɛma wɔtoo tantalite din na wohuu no.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Yttrotantalite-(Y) nhwɛsode a efi type locality wɔ Ytterby, Sweden, a wɔde birikisi-kɔkɔɔ pyrite ahwehwɛ kuruwa a ɛwɔ vug mu ahyɛ mu ma; Mullane Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Tantalite Abakɔsɛm

Tantalite a wohuu no ne nneɛma a wɔfrɛ no niobium ne tantalum a wohuu no abɔ mu.

Wɔ 1801 mu no, Engiresini mineralogist & chemist Charles Hatchett huu element niobium wɔ columbite asinasin bi mu. Hatchett nyaa columbite nhwɛsode no fii Britania Tete Nneɛma Akorae, nanso ɛbɛyɛ sɛ na wodii kan huu nhwɛsode no wɔ Connecticut, U.S.A., wɔ 1600 mfe no awiei mu hɔ.

Saa bere no, na wɔmfrɛ aboɔden abo no “columbite” — Hatchett paw din “columbium” maa element no (a akyiri yi ɛbɛyɛɛ “niobium”) na akyiri yi wɔtoo aboɔden abo no din columbite. Hatchett paw “columbium” de hyɛɛ ɔkwantufo Christopher Columbus a wagye din anuonyam.

Wɔ 1802 mu no, Swedenni nnuruyɛfo Anders Gustaf Ekeberg huu aboɔden abo abien wɔ Ytterby, Sweden ne Kimito, Finland. Bere a Ekeberg yɛɛ “Asase Yttria” abo no mu nhwehwɛmu akyi no, ohui sɛ ade foforo bi wɔ abien no nyinaa mu. Ɔtoo element no din “tantalum” na ɔtoo aboɔden abo no din “tantalite.”

Ɛhe na edin tantalite no fi?

Tantalum (ne tantalite) kyerɛ onyame fã Tantalus wɔ Helafo anansesɛm mu. Ná wɔabu Tantalus sɛ nsukɔm de no daa a nsu ntumi nkɔ no. Esiane sɛ Ekeberg antumi annye tantalum ansɛe anaasɛ ɛnyɛ acid biara wɔ ne sɔhwɛ ahorow no mu nti, ɔpaw sɛ ɔbɛtwe adwene asi anansesɛm mu nnome a ɛfa abasamtu ho wɔ ɔbo no din mu.

Columbium anaa Tantalum anaa Niobium?

Bere a wotintim Hatchett ne Ekeberg nhwehwɛmu ahorow no akyi no, nnuruyɛfo ne aboɔden abo ho animdefo huu nsɛdi wɔ nneɛma abien no ntam na wofii ase bɔɔ mmɔden sɛ wobehu sɛ ebia ɛyɛ pɛ ankasa anaa.

Sɛ nhwɛso no, Britania nnuruyɛfo William Hyde Wollaston kae wɔ 1809 mu sɛ columbium a ɛwɔ columbite mu ne tantalum a ɛwɔ tantalite mu no yɛ pɛ.

Nhwehwɛmufo dodow no ara penee so kosii 1846 mu, bere a Germanni nnuruyɛfo Heinrich Rose kyerɛɛ nsonsonoe a ɛda columbium ne tantalum ntam no. Rose de Helafo anansesɛm mu nipa foforo Niobe, Tantalus babea din too columbium din “niobium.”

Wɔde “Columbium” ne “niobium” dii dwuma de sesaa wɔn ho wɔn ho kosii sɛ Amanaman Ntam Nnuruyɛ a Ɛho Tew ne Nea Wɔde Di Dwuma Kuw (IUPAC) paw “niobium” wɔ aban kwan so sɛ element no din wɔ 1949 mu.

Wɔasesa Tantalite Aboɔden abo no din foforo

Mprempren edin tantalite-(Fe), tantalite-(Mn), ne tantalite-(Mg) no bae wɔ afe 2000 mfe no mu. Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature, and Classification (CNMNC, IMA no fã) no guamtrani Ernst A. J. Burke de nhyehyɛe foforo a wɔde bɛma aboɔden abo din ahorow bi ho nyansahyɛ mae.

Sɛ tantalite minerals da nkyɛn a, wɔde akyigyina din a ɛfata (sɛ nhwɛso no, apatite-(CaCl) sen chloroapatite anaa axinite-(Mn) mmom sen manganaxinite) yɛɛ nsakrae wɔ akuw a ɛte saa ara te sɛ axinite, apatite, ellestadite, columbite, tapiolite, ne pyrosmalite mu saa ara.

IMA gyee Burke nsusuwii no toom na wogyaee prefix nkyerɛase ahorow no a wɔde di dwuma wɔ afe 2008 mu, ɛwom sɛ mineralogists pii da so ara de prefix nkyerɛase ahorow no di dwuma (sɛ nhwɛso no, ferrotantalite anaa manganaxinite) ma akenkan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, sɛnea yɛreyɛ wɔ ha no.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Manganotantalite kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ afã horow

Tantalite Nkyerɛaseɛ

Wɔ amanne ne anansesɛm a ɛbata tantalite etymology ho akyi no, ahwehwɛ no nso wɔ metaphysical ntease pii.

Honhom mu no, tantalite yɛ ankorankoro nkɔso, nsakrae, ne ahoɔden a wotumi gyina ano ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Saa ara nso na folks pii paw tantalum ayeforohyia nnwontofo de yɛ wɔn ahofama a enhinhim ne ahoɔden a ɛwɔ wɔn abusuabɔ a ɛda wɔne wɔn foforo a ɔho hia no ntam no ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

Bere a ɛsan bata Helafo anansesɛm no ho no, Tantalus ho asɛm no yɛ asuade wɔ nea efi ahantan mu ba no ho; tantalite kae yɛn sɛ yɛnkɔ so brɛ yɛn ho ase na yɛnkyerɛ nea yɛwɔ ho anisɔ.

Tantalite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Sɛ́ ɔbo a ɛyɛ bruu titiriw a ɛsa yare no , wɔka sɛ tantalite ahwehwɛ wɔ fam na ɛbɔ ho ban te sɛ aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛyɛ bruu no . Wɔ ahoɔden ayaresa mu no, aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ bruu ne kɔkɔɔ te sɛ tantalite nso yɛ ntini (mfiase) chakra abo a tumi wom , fapem ahoɔden beae a ɛma ahoɔden ne ahobammɔ.

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔ nipadua mu ayaresa ho no, ahwehwɛ ayaresafo kamfo tantalite kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni nsɛm a ɛfa:

• Ahoɔden a ɛba fam

• Nnuan a wɔyam no akwahosan

• Mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu

• Nneɛma a ɛkyinkyini

Wɔ honhom mu ayaresa ahemman no akyi no, wɔresua tantalum a ɛwɔ tantalite mu no ho ade de adi dwuma sɛ biomaterial wɔ ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ayaresa ne implant a wɔsan de bata ho mu.

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Wɔ adwene mu no, wɔkyerɛ sɛ tantalite ayaresa ahwehwɛ ma obi nya ahotoso kɛse, ohu ne ho, otumi gyina mmere a emu yɛ den ano, na onya kommyɛ.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Tantalite aboɔden abo a ne anim yɛ borɔdɔma

Tantalite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Sɛ nea ɛntaa nsi da nkyɛn a, nneɛma afoforo a ɛka bo a tantalite som sɛ aboɔden abo no bi ne kɔla, nea wɔatwitwa, nea emu da hɔ, nea ɛda adi pefee, ne ne mu duru a ɛyɛ carat.

Ahosuo

Tantalite abo dodow no ara yɛ bruu anaa tuntum titiriw. Abo a ne kɔla bɛn kɔkɔɔ kronkron na ɛsom bo sen biara.

Bio nso, tantalite aboɔden abo binom da nsow sɛ ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow a ɛwɔ mu. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wonim magnesiotantalite ne ferrotantalite sɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ fitaa anaasɛ ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛyɛ hann wɔ hann a ɛdannan mu bere a ɛda emu hann kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, anaa bruu-kɔkɔɔ adi.

Pleochroism a emu yɛ den — titiriw trichroism, a ɛwɔ kɔla abiɛsa — nso yɛ ade a ɛma ɛsom bo.

Twa

Ɛnyɛ sɛ tantalite a ɛwɔ anim no ho yɛ na nko na mmom ɛyɛ den sɛ wobetwitwa, esiane sɛnea ahwehwɛ no mu apaapae nti, enti mpɛn pii no tantalite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ anim no som bo sen biara.

Wobetumi atwitwa tantalite nneɛma a ɛnyɛ hann kɛse a kɔla tuntum wom no ayɛ no cabochons .

Mpɛn pii no, wɔtɔn tantalite a ɛnyɛ den (wɔantwitwa) anaasɛ wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ kɛkɛ.

Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee & Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee

Clarity kyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea nneɛma a wotumi hu ka aboɔden abo mu, a ebetumi ama nea ɛda adi pefee ne ne bo nyinaa so atew. Translucence anaa transparency a ɛkorɔn no ho yɛ na na ɛsom bo wɔ tantalite mu, enti nea ɛka ho kakraa bi na eye sen biara (ɛwom sɛ wɔde crystal dodow no ara ka ho kɛse de).

Wohu tantalite aboɔden abo nso sɛ nea ɛka aboɔden abo ne aboɔden abo afoforo ho. Ebia topaz a enni kɔla no wɔ dade tantalite a ɛyɛ mmerɛw bere a aquamarine betumi anya tantalite nnade a ɛyɛ tumm a ɛte sɛ nsoromma anaa fan a ɛka ho.

Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse

Nea ɛyɛ nwonwa no, wɔahu tantalite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ akɛse, ebinom yɛ nkaribo pii. Tantalite akɛse no mu biako ne ahwehwɛ a emu duru yɛ gram 745 (1.64-lb) a efi Alto do Giz Pegmatite a ɛwɔ Brazil no mu.

Nanso, nneɛma a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo no sua bere nyinaa. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ manganotantalite ahwehwɛ a ɛwɔ anim no tenten nnu nsateakwaa 1 bere nyinaa, na ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa na aboɔden abo no nnu carat 10, na mpɛn pii no ɛba fam sen carat 5.

Ma ɛntra w’adwenem: carat mu duru a ɛkɔ soro nkyerɛ ɔbo kɛse, efisɛ tantalite wɔ density a ɛkorɔn a ɛyɛ nwonwa.

Sɛ yɛreka abo akɛse ho asɛm a, ɔbotan bɛn na wohu tantalite wɔ mu?

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Ferrotantalite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ den a emu duru yɛ nkaribo 11 a efi Brazil | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Tantalite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma

Tantalite minerals taa wɔ granite pegmatites a lithium pii wom mu, ɛwom sɛ wohu wɔ carbonatites ne placer deposits nso mu de. Nhwehwɛmufo dodow no ara gye di sɛ tantalite aboɔden abo denam nsakrae a magma a ɛyɛ hyew de ba wɔ baabi a nneɛma a wɔntaa nhu te sɛ tantalum ne mpɛn pii no niobium wɔ hɔ no so na ɛba.

Aboɔden abo a wɔtaa de bata tantalite abo ho no bi ne:

• Quartz a wɔfrɛ no Quartz

• Microlite a ɛwɔ hɔ

• Albite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Beryl na ɔkyerɛwee

• Feldspar na ɔkyerɛwee

• Mica

• Holtite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Muscovitefo na wɔte saa

• Microcline a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

• Samarskite a ɔkyerɛwee

Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na wobetumi ahu tantalite?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Wohu tantalum wɔ mmeae a wɔde nneɛma gu wɔ aman ahorow so, nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ Brazil ne Mozambique nkutoo na wonya tantalite ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo.

Nneɛma afoforo a ɛho hia a wonya tantalite nhwɛsode ahorow ma wɔn a wɔboaboa ano no bi ne:

• Australia

• Canada

• France

• Finland na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Madagascar

• Rwanda na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Russia

• Sweden

• U.S.A. (California, Connecticut, Virginia, South Dakota) Ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so, na ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so bio.

• Zimbabwe na ɛwɔ hɔ

Efi fam kosi gua so no, momma yɛnkɔ nea yɛbɛhwɛ kwan ama tantalite bo ho.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Manganotantalite aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma-kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ hyew

Tantalite Aboɔden Aboɔ Boɔ & Ne Boɔ

Aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no tantalite carat biara bo fi bɛyɛ dɔla 50 kosi bɛboro dɔla 1,000 wɔ karat biako mu.

Ha wɔ Gem Rock Auctions no, wubetumi ahu tantalite aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛwɔ afã horow a ne bo fi bɛyɛ dɔla 50 kosi dɔla 250 wɔ carat biara mu anaasɛ ne nyinaa bɛyɛ dɔla 200 kosi dɔla 3,500.

Tantalite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ den no trɛw kɛse mpo, efi bɛyɛ dɔla 10 kosi dɔla 5,000. Tantalite rough specimens a ne bo yɛ den sen biara no taa yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyɛ hann, na ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ akɛse. Ahwehwɛ nketewa anaa nhwɛsode ahorow a wɔde kɔla yɛ bruu tuntum kosi tuntum no bo yɛ den.

Tantalite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Ɛwom sɛ tantalum kyɛ yiye de, nanso tantalite agude ne aboɔden abo hwehwɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ so titiriw bi .

Sɛ yɛhwɛ wɔn mfinimfini denden ne wɔn mpaapaemu a, nya tantalite agude a ɛwɔ ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe nkutoo na kwati sɛ wobɛbɔ ɔbo no denneennen.

Ɛwom sɛ ne fã kɛse no ara ntumi nsɛe de, nanso yɛda so ara kamfo kyerɛ sɛ fa samina a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔtaa de di dwuma, nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, ne brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw nkutoo na ɛhohoro tantalite ho. Fa ɔbo no sie baabi a ɛda nsow wɔ aboɔden abo afoforo ho na amma ansɛe.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Tabular tantalite crystal a ɛhyerɛn, ɛbɛn iridescent, bruu-tuntum a ɛte porcelaneous albite crystals so, a wohu wɔ Pakistan | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Nsɛm a Wɔtaa Bisa

So tantalite yɛ aboɔden abo?

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, yiw. Tantalite-(Mn) nkutoo na wohu sɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo a wobetumi de afã ayɛ no aboɔden abo, na ahwehwɛ a ɛwɔ anim yi da so ara ho yɛ na.

So tantalite ho yɛ na?

Sɛ yɛde toto ho a, yiw. Ade kɛse nti a tantalite som bo ne sɛ ɛyɛ mineral kakraa bi a tantalum wom no mu biako. Tantalum yɛ ade a ɛho yɛ na yiye — bɛyɛ sɛ ɛho yɛ na te sɛ uranium — ɛwom sɛ ɛho hia kɛse ma mfiridwuma pii a wɔde di dwuma nnɛ de.

Dɛn na wɔde tantalite di dwuma?

Tantalite minerals ne tantalum fibea titiriw wɔ wiase nyinaa. Tantalum yɛ ade soronko a mfaso wɔ so te sɛ ɔhyew anaa acid a ɛko tia nsɛe, ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro, ductility kɛse (ma nsusuwii), tumi kɛse a ɛde anyinam ahoɔden sie, awuduru biara nni mu, na enni nkɛntɛnso bɔne biara wɔ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no so. Tantalite a wɔde di dwuma titiriw no bi ne:

• Electronics — Titiriw capacitors ne resistors (Ebia tantalum wɔ wo fon mu!)

• Oprehyɛn a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu — Nnompe a wɔde si ananmu, ntini a ɛka bom, ntini a ɛkyekyere

• Superalloys — Wɔde di dwuma wɔ jets, nuklea reactors, tank, ne nea ɛkeka ho.

• Pipes & Tubes — Titiriw pipes a ɛde nneɛma a ɛyɛ hyew & electron tubes kɔ

• Fine Filaments & Wires — Wɔtaa de di dwuma wɔ dade ho nimdeɛ mu de ma dade yɛ hyew

• Explosive Charges (EFPs) — Wɔde yɛ akode, dade, ne ngo/gas a wotu

Dɛn ne din foforo a wɔde frɛ tantalite?

Wɔ mfiridwuma mu no, edin ankasa a wɔde frɛ tantalite aboɔden abo sɛnea IMA kyerɛ no ne tantalite-(Fe), tantalite-(Mn), ne tantalite-(Mg). Edin afoforo a wɔde frɛ tantalite a wɔde dii dwuma bere bi a atwam no bi ne ferrocolumbite, polybrookite, tantalo-niobate, ildefonsite, ne pseudo-ixiolite. Wɔtaa ka aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ tantalum anaa niobium ho asɛm wɔ “columbite-tantalite” nkatanim no ase.

Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda tantalum ne tantalite ntam?

Tantalum yɛ nnuru a wonhu da sɛ ɛho tew wɔ abɔde mu, ɛwom sɛ wobetumi ayi afi mu na wɔatew ho de. Tantalite kyerɛ aboɔden abo kuw a tantalum wom sɛ ade titiriw a wɔde yɛ wɔn.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Tantalite a ɛwɔ anim a ɛyɛ bruu-kɔkɔɔ

Tantalized denam Tantalite so?

Nnipa dodow no ara nim tantalum yiye sen tantalite, nanso tantalite yɛ pɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ anigye kɛse a. Ɛnyɛ sɛ tantalite yɛ ɔkwan a wɔfaa so huu nneɛma pii nko, na mmom ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ fɛfɛ a ɛwɔ nneɛma a ɛho hia a wɔde di dwuma ne honhom fam mfaso ahorow pii nso.

Ɛnsɛ sɛ woyɛ te sɛ ɔbo no din — yɛwɔ tantalite aboɔden abo fɛfɛ pii a yebetumi anya!

Kɔtɔ tantalite aboɔden abo nnɛ!

Tantalite