Spodumene Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nsɛm

Spodumene (spod-you-meen) yɛ aboɔden abo abusua ne aboɔden abo pɔtee bi wɔ saa abusua no mu. Saa ɔbo yi yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano a agye din . Ɛwɔ aboɔden abo ahorow abien a agye din: hiddenite ne kunzite.

Enti, so spodumene ne kunzite yɛ ade koro? Kunzite nyinaa yɛ spodumene, nanso ɛnyɛ spodumene nyinaa na ɛyɛ kunzite. Ɛte saa efisɛ spodumene abo wɔ kɔla afoforo pii!

Wɔ nea ɛho yɛ na ho no, spodumene minerals atrɛw nanso abo a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo ho yɛ na kakra. Nanso, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ aboɔden abo no anya nkɛntɛnso — kurow a hiddenite dii kan hui no sesaa wɔn kurow no din Hiddenite de too ɔbo no so!

Nanso, pii wɔ spodumene mu sen kunzite ne hiddenite. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛhyɛ wo ma wɔ spodumene agyapadeɛ nyinaa, aboɔden aboɔ ahodoɔ, ne boɔ, ne nea ɛkeka ho!

Ɛfa Spodumene Ɔbo ho

Spodumene yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã bi a wonim no sɛ ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Sɛ sɛnea wɔde yɛ aboɔden abo da nkyɛn a, dɛn na wɔde yɛ? Ɛsan nso yɛ lithium fibea a ɛho hia — bɛyɛ lithium nyinaa mu fã mprempren fi spodumene abo mu!

Spodumene a wɔde di dwuma binom trɛw kɔ nnwuma ahorow mu, te sɛ dɔte, nnuru, ne batere, sɛ yɛbɛbobɔ kakraa bi din a. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ biribiara a wɔde di dwuma no ne lithium a ɛrebɛyɛ nea ɛho hia mpo wɔ mframa a ɛma wim yɛ hyew a wɔbɛtew so no wɔ abusuabɔ!

Sɛ yɛsan kɔ aboɔden aboɔ no so a, kunzite spodumene yɛ February awoɔ boɔ anaa September awoɔ boɔ foforɔ (titiriw ma Amerikafoɔ, sɛdeɛ Tiffany aboɔden aboɔ ho ɔbenfoɔ George Kunz kyerɛ no). Kunzite nso yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ bo ma Taurus, Leo, ne Scorpio, bere a spodumene kɔkɔɔ (triphane) yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ bo ma Kokoram.

Spodumene Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Spodumene yɛ lithium aluminium silicate mineral (LiAlSi2O6) a ɛwɔ pyroxene kuw no mu. Ɛyɛ aboɔden abo kakraa bi a ɛwɔ lithium wɔ wiase no mu biako.

Bere a spodumene ahwehwɛ betumi ayɛ akɛse a ɛyɛ nwonwa no, ne mpaapaemu ne mpaapaemu su a edi mũ no ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra.

Ade biako a ɛntaa nsi koraa wɔ aniwa mu a wohu wɔ spodumene mu ne tenebrescence: kɔla a ɛsakra brɛoo a wotumi dannan no wɔ UV kanea ahorow ase (owia titiriw). Nea ɛnte sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsakra kɔla , tenebrescent aboɔden abo de nkakrankakra sesa kɔla bere a ɛba akanea ahorow no mu na efi mu ba no.

Hwɛ spodumene ahwehwɛ su a wɔakyerɛw wɔ ase ha no:

• Mohs denden : 6.5-7

• Kɔla : Enni kɔla, fitaa, fitaa, pink, kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ, ahabammono, borɔdɔma, bruu

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Monoclinic

• Luster : Vitreous (ɛte sɛ ahwehwɛ); Mpɛn pii no, ɛyɛ pearly wɔ cleavages so

• Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛda adi pefee; mineral specimens bi (a wɔmfa nyɛ aboɔden abo) yɛ nea wontumi nhu

• Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.65-1.68

• Nnipa dodow : 3.03-3.23

• Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ, akwankyerɛ 2, prismatic

• Fracture : Ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ kosi sɛ ɛbɛpaapae

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Fluorescence - Borɔdɔma, kɔkɔɔ, pink, anaa borɔdɔma-kɔkɔɔ wɔ SW-UV & LW-UV (triphane & kunzite); X-ray - Borɔdɔma-kɔla (triphane), borɔdɔma (kunzite & hiddenite); Nsu a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma (kunzite & hiddenite) .

• Pleochroism : Ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren; Den; Kunzite - a enni kɔla kosi violet anaa pink; Aboɔ a ɛyɛ ahabammono - a enni kɔla, ahabammono, anaa teal kɔsi ahabammono a ɛyɛ hann; Hiddenite - ahabammono kosi teal

• Nsunsuanso a efi aniwa so : Ɛntaa nyɛ chatoyancy; Tenebrescence a ɛwɔ hɔ

Spodumene Ahorow Ahorow

Wunim abo a ɛyɛ spodumene dedaw; afei momma yɛnkɔ akyiri wɔ ahorow biara mu, na yɛmfi ase fi nea wonim no kɛse no so: kunzite!

Kunzite na ɔkyerɛwee

Kunzite yɛ kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ pink kosi kɔkɔɔ a manganese efĩ na ɛyɛ kɔla. Ɛda pleochroism a emu yɛ den adi, enti wubehu kɔla a enni kɔla ne pink anaa violet kɔla ahorow fi mmeae ahorow a wobɛhwɛ.

Esiane sɛ kɔla a emu dɔ ho yɛ na nti, ɛsom bo kɛse. Abo a ɛsom bo sen biara ne magenta a emu dɔ, na ɛno akyi no, abo a ɛyɛ violet a ɛyɛ ma. Wɔ ahorow a wɔabobɔ din no mu no, kunzite na ɛwɔ ahwehwɛ a ɛsõ sen biara (ɛkɔ soro kodu nsateakwaa 10).

Hiddenite a wɔde asie

Hiddenite yɛ emerald -ahabammono a ɛyɛ translucent, a wɔtoo no din “Carolina Emerald'' esiane sɛ wohui wɔ North Carolina, U.S.A., wɔ 1876. Nea ɛka ho no, wohu emerald ahwehwɛ bi wɔ Amerika wɔ hiddenite mu !

Chromium efĩ na ɛma ɔbo no kɔla. Ɛnyɛ spodumene a ɛyɛ ahabammono nyinaa na ɛyɛ hiddenite, nea chromium de kɔla ayɛ no nkutoo, sɛ abien no nyinaa fi beae koro mpo a.

Saa ɔbo yi ne spodumene ahorow a ɛho yɛ na sen biara. Ne nwini a ɛyɛ ahabammono no gu ahorow nanso mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ tuntum sen spodumenes afoforo. Hiddenite aboɔden abo bo yɛ den nanso ɛyɛ nketewa, na dodow no ara nnu carat 2.

Triphane na ɔkyerɛwee

Triphane yɛ nnɛyi din a wɔde frɛ spodumene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, a enni kɔla kosi kɔkɔɔ. Asɛmfua no yɛ Tete Hela kasa a ɛkyerɛ “ɛda adi mprɛnsa,” wɔ ɔbo no mu kɔla abiɛsa a emu yɛ den no akyi.

Franseni aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Rene Haüy na ɔde edin no bae wɔ 1801 mu, na ɛbɛyɛɛ asɛmfua a ɛne spodumene hyia wɔ 1800-1900 mfe no mu. Wɔ 1900 mfe no awiei mu hɔ no, Amerikafo titiriw fii ase de “triphane” dii dwuma sɛ din ahorow, ɛwom sɛ aboɔden abo ho animdefo binom de asɛmfua “yellow spodumene” nkutoo na edi dwuma de. Triphane ahwehwɛ yɛ nketewa bere nyinaa, ɛyɛ nsateakwaa 1-2.

Afei, dɛn na spodumene kyerɛ?

Spodumene Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm

Spodumene abo gyina hɔ ma ahotoso, ɔdɔ, ne biakoyɛ. Wɔsan nso yɛ sanba, adwene foforo, ne ahobammɔ ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

Asɛmfua “spodumene” no fi Hela kasa mu spodumenos , a ɛkyerɛ “wɔhyew no ma ɛbɛyɛ nsõ” wɔ mfitiase nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛnyɛ hann na ɛyɛ nsõ a mprempren wɔde di dwuma wɔ mfiridwuma nkutoo mu no akyi.

Brazilni abɔde ho nimdefo José Bonifácio de Andrada dii kan huu spodumene wɔ Stockholm Mantam mu, Sweden, wɔ 1800. Andrada ne scapolite ne cryolite , nso huu petalite , na ɛno na ɛmaa wohuu lithium nea edi kan.

Wɔannye spodumene aboɔden abo kɛse kosii sɛ Amerikafo huu hiddenite wɔ 1879 mu ne kunzite wɔ 1902. Ɛyɛ 1970 mfe no mu bere a wɔn a wotu fam no huu spodumene a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo pii no na wogyee ɔbo no toom kɛse sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛnyɛ ne ahorow no.

Bere a aboɔden abo ho agye din no, wɔde di dwuma kɛse wɔ ayaresa nkuruwankuruwa mu, enti dɛn na wɔde spodumene di dwuma wɔ ahwehwɛ ayaresa mu?

Spodumene Ayaresa Nneɛma

Bere a ɛnyɛ spodumenes nyinaa na ɛwɔ su a ɛne sɛ ɛbɛyɛ aboɔden abo no, spodumene ahwehwɛ biara betumi ayɛ ɔbo a ɛsa yare ! Wɔn kɔla soronko no de mfaso ahorow ma, nso.

Spodumene a enni kɔla ka aboɔden abo fitaa afoforo ho ma ɛde honhom fam nyansa ne ahotew mfaso horow ma. Kunzite yɛ pink gem , a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mfaso a ɛwɔ so no bi ne koma ayaresa, ɔdɔ a obi wɔ ma ne ho, ne ɔdɔ. Sɛ wowɔ koma chakra ayaresa akyi a, kunzite ne ahabammono aboɔden abo te sɛ hiddenite nyinaa yɛ koma chakra abo !

Momma yɛnhwɛ honam fam ne nkate fam mfaso a ɛwɔ spodumene crystal so no yiye.

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Honam fam mfaso dodow no ara bata spodumene kɔkɔɔ (triphane) ho pɔtee. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ saa ɔbo yi yi wo space fi radiation ho, na ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi EMF emissions a efi tech te sɛ wo kɔmputa mu no ho.

Mfaso afoforo a wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛwɔ triphane so no bi ne:

• Nipadua no a wɔboa ma ɛsan kyekye nkwammoaa

• Magnesium ne calcium a ɛkari pɛ wɔ nipadua no mu

• Ayaresa a wɔde sa STDs a wɔbɛma anya nkɔso

• Awo a wɔma ɛkɔ soro

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Sɛ wowɔ tumi bi a ɛhyɛ wo so a wote nka sɛ wuntumi nyɛ ho hwee, sɛ́ ɛyɛ akyi anaa emu a, spodumene betumi aboa. Crystal ayaresafo kamfo abohene no kyerɛ sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛbɔ wo ho ban afi nnipa a wɔyɛ basabasa ne nneɛma a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so a ɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ ebewia w’ankasa wo tumi ho.

Mfaso foforo a ebetumi aba sɛ spodumene so ne sɛ ɛbɛboa wo ma woagye nkae anaa dadwen a ɛyɛ yaw a atwam no atom na woayi afi hɔ. Efi hɔ no, ɔbo no betumi ama woanya anidaso ne atirimpɔw foforo.

Spodumene Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Botae a aboɔden abo wɔ botae so no ba fam wɔ ne aboɔden abo su pɔtee bi so. Te sɛ aboɔden abo dodow no ara no, nneɛma a ɛma spodumene bo yɛ den no ba fam kodu akuw a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ so: kɔla, nea wɔatwa, nea emu da hɔ, ne ayaresa ahorow. Ɛwom sɛ, nea ɛkyerɛ wɔ ɔfã biara mu no betumi ayɛ soronko wɔ spodumene ahorow no ntam.

Ahosuo

Spodume aboɔden abo dodow no ara wɔ kɔla a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Spodumene a ne kɔla yɛ bruu betumi ada aboɔden abo no apete a ɛkɔ fam (kɔla a ɛhyerɛn) adi yiye sen sunsuma a emu dɔ. Ahwehwɛ pii wɔ kɔla a emu yɛ den na ɛyɛ hare wɔ afã horow.

Spodumene aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ ahabammono (te sɛ hiddenite) kyerɛ sunsuma ahorow a ɛtrɛw sen biara, efi mint a ɛyɛ mmerɛw so kosi emerald a emu dɔ anaa hunter green so. Aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ bruu-ahabammono anaa bruu a ɛyɛ hann, ne spodumene a ɛwɔ kɔla abien anaa kɔla ahorow pii, na ɛho yɛ na sen biara.

Sɛ kunzite ne hiddenite da nkyɛn a, spodumene aboɔden abo dodow no ara nya ne kɔla fi dade efĩ mu.

Twa

Spodumene a ɛpaapae no ma ɔbo no yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den sen biara sɛ wobetwitwa no mu biako. Nanso, wɔ lapidarists a wɔn ho akokwaw nsam no, spodumene aboɔden abo tumi da kɔla soronko, hyerɛn, ne pleochroism adi.

Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ spodumene rough a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo nyinaa wɔ afã horow . Anamɔn twitwa te sɛ baguette anaa emerald yɛ nea wɔtaa yɛ ma kunzite, bere a brilliant twitwa yɛ nea wɔtaa yɛ ma faceted spodumenes afoforo — eyinom bi ne kurukuruwa, cushion, trillion, anaa oval nsusuwii.

Wɔ mmere a ɛntaa nsi mu no, ebia wubehu spodumene cabochons (a ɛtaa de kunzite ka ho) anaasɛ agude a wɔasen.

Ɛda adi pefee

Transparent spodume wɔ Type I (aniwa-hotew) kɔla aboɔden abo a emu da hɔ grade , a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa wohu a aniwa-hu nka ho . Mpɛn pii no, ahwehwɛ akɛse mpo yɛ nea wɔmfa nka ho!

Wɔ 10x magnification ase no, ebia wubehu nneɛma nketenkete a wɔde aka ho. Ntini a ɛma onyin na ɛtaa ba, ne mpaapaemu a efi ayaresa anaa nsu a wɔde ka ho mu. Chatoyant (ɔkraman aniwa) spodumene aboɔden abo a wɔntaa nhu no wɔ ahwehwɛ anaa nsukorade a ɛma onyin a ɛyɛ tratraa a ɛne ne ho di nsɛ.

Ayaresa ahorow

Spodumene, a ɛnyɛ ne ahorow no, ntaa nyɛ ayaresa, gye sɛ ɛyɛ hyew bere ne bere mu de ma kɔla yɛ kɛse.

Nanso, wɔtaa de mframa a wontumi nhu , ɔhyew, anaa n’abien nyinaa sa Kunzite yare. Wɔn a wɔyɛ agude de saa aduru yi di dwuma de ma kunzite kɔla no mu yɛ den anaasɛ woyi ase nnyigyei a wɔmpɛ fi hɔ. Mpɛn pii no, mframa a ano yɛ den dan spodumene a enni kɔla ma ɛbɛyɛ pink kunzite anaasɛ pink kunzite ma ɛdan spodumene a ɛyɛ ahabammono.

Spodumene Nkyekyɛmu & Nneɛma a Ɛfiri Hɔ

Wubehu spodumene minerals dodow no ara wɔ pegmatites a lithium pii wom mu. Saa pegmatite abotan a ɛyɛ ogya yi fii ase sɛ magma a ɛyɛ hyew a ɛreforo akɔ Asase ani. Magma no dwo nkakrankakra, nanso sɛnea ɛma onwini no betumi ama gas a ɛyɛ ahurututu, mpaapaemu, ne kotoku ahorow aba.

Nsu a aboɔden abo wom no kɔ saa mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ petee no mu. Nsu no yɛ nwini bere kɔ so na aboɔden abo a wogyaw wɔ akyi no yɛ ahwehwɛ. Spodumene ba bere a nsu no wɔ silica, lithium, aluminium, ne sodium no. Sɛ manganese anaa chromium nso wɔ hɔ a, ɛbɛyɛ kunzite anaa hiddenite, sɛnea ɛte biara.

Nea edi hɔ no, ɛhe na wohu spodumene wɔ wiase?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Spodumene a ɛwɔ wiase nyinaa, na mmeae bi yɛ spodumene aboɔden abo pɔtee bi:

• Afghanistan (Spodumene kɔla nyinaa; Gem-quality rough; Kunzite a eye sen biara, spodumene kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ hyew)

• Australia

• Austria

• Brazil (Kunzite ahwehwɛ akɛse; Hiddenite, spodumene a ɛnyɛ hiddenite ahabammono, spodumene kɔkɔɔ)

• Canada

• Democratic Republic a ɛwɔ Congo no

• India

• Madagascar (Spodumene kɔkɔɔ, hiddenite, kunzite) .

• Mexico (Kunzite) .

• Myanmar (Hiddenite & aboɔden abo-su a ɛyɛ den) .

• Pakistan (Kunzite) .

• Russia (Kunzite) .

• USA (California - Hiddenite, kunzite a ɛyɛ papa, spodumene a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ-ahabammono; North Carolina - Hiddenite a eye sen biara; South Dakota - ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛyɛ fitaa; Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts)

Ɛda adi sɛ w’ani begye ho sɛ wubehu ɛka a wɔbɔ. Enti, dɛn bo yɛ spodumene?

Spodumene Bo & Ne Bo

Spodumene aboɔden abo dodow no ara yɛ nea ne bo nyɛ den koraa! Spodumene a ɛsom bo sen biara ne hiddenite, a sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ne bo yɛ dɔla 100 wɔ carat biara ho wɔ aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow ho. Kunzite na edi hɔ, ɛwom sɛ ne bo yɛ nea ɛtrɛw de.

Mpɛn pii no, kunzite aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ pink yɛ $5-$10 wɔ carat biara mu ma nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne $15-$30 ma nea ɛyɛ den. Nneɛma a ne bo yɛ den ne lilac kosi lavender a emu dɔ a ne bo yɛ $50-$70 wɔ carat biara mu, ɛwom sɛ kunzites a ɛboro carat 10 betumi ayɛ $150 wɔ carat biara mu anaa nea ɛboro saa de.

Ase hɔ no, yɛbɛkyekyɛ faceted spodume aboɔden abo boɔ biara mu (wɔ wholesale) sɛdeɛ kɔla teɛ, a hiddenite ne kunzite nka ho:

• Kɔla a enni : $5-$20 wɔ carat biara mu

• Kɔkɔɔ : $10-$50 wɔ carat biara mu

• Blue : $2-$10 wɔ carat biara mu

• Light Green : $3-$15 wɔ carat biara mu

• Deep Green : $6-$20 wɔ carat biara mu

Nea etwa to no, spodumene bo a wɔbɔ wɔ carat biara ho ma nhwɛsode a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ wholesale mu no yɛ $0.01-$5 carat biara.

Spodumene Ɔhwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Spodumene yɛ den kakra, nanso ne mpaapaemu ne ne mpaapaemu wimhyɛn no kyerɛ sɛ ebetumi abubu ntɛmntɛm. Enti, aboɔden abo no a wobɛhwɛ no yiye no yɛ ade titiriw.

Yɛkamfo spodume agude te sɛ pendants anaa asomuade wɔ nkaa ne nkapo so kyerɛ. Sɛ wode ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe ahorow ka ho a, ebetumi ama aboɔden abo no ayɛ nea ahobammɔ wom. Plus, asomuade ne pendants kyere hann no yiye — pɛpɛɛpɛ ma kyerɛ sɛ sparkle!

Nea ɛyɛ awerɛhow no, spodumene abo dodow no ara kɔla bɛyera esiane owia hann anaa ɔhyew a ɛbɛkɔ so akyɛ nti. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode besie ama anwummere ntade nkutoo na wode asie mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini na ɛhɔ yɛ sum.

Wubetumi atew spodumene ho denam nsu a ɛyɛ hyew a wode samina a ɛnyɛ den bɛfra mu, brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wode bɛhyɛ afrafrade no mu, na wode ahwɛyiye aprapra ɔbo no so. Hohoro ɔbo no akyi na fa microfiber ntama nyow anaasɛ ma mframa nwo.

Glisten na Gleam wɔ Spodumene mu!

Nyansahufo nim spodumene esiane lithium pii a ɛwɔ mu nti, nanso wɔn a wɔpɛ agude ne ahwehwɛ no ani gye saa aboɔden abo yi ho esiane n’ahoɔfɛ ne honhom fam mfaso pii nti. Spodumene kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ nwonwa ne su ahorow a ɛhyerɛn no ma wonya baabi a wɔde kyerɛ, sɛ́ ɛyɛ aboɔden abo ne aboɔden abo a wɔaboaboa ano anaasɛ wo kɔn mu ma anwummere a ɛyɛ fɛ!

So wowɔ spodumene kɔla a w’ani gye ho dedaw? Wopɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ akwan horow a wubetumi apaw mu? Hwɛ yɛn spodumene aboɔden abo a wɔahyehyɛ no na woahu nea ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ ma wo!

Kɔtɔ spodumene aboɔden abo nnɛ!

Spodumene