Siderite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho
Siderite (wɔbɔ no SYE-der-ite) yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ tan a wɔn a wɔboaboa ano ani gye ho esiane ne ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ anigye ne nea ɛntaa nsi a ɛwɔ afã horow a wɔpaw nti.
Ɛwom sɛ faceted options yɛ display pieces a agye din de, nanso hardness a ɛba fam ne siderite cleavage a edi mũ no ma ɛyɛ anifere sɛ wobetwitwa, enti agude ntaa mma. Wɔn ɛwo kɔla a ɛyɛ dɛ no ma ɔhyew ba dan biara mu!
Nanso dɛn ne siderite crystal na dɛn na ɛma ɛsom bo? Bra bere a yɛreka biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa siderite aboɔden abo ayaresa su, abakɔsɛm, agyapade, ne bo, ne nea ɛkeka ho ho asɛm!
Ɛfa Siderite Ɔbo ho
Siderite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã bi ne dade carbonate mineral. Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, siderite yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ bo ma Aquarius.
Dɛn ne edin foforo a wɔde frɛ siderite? Ebia ɔbo yi nso nam “chalybite” so, titiriw siderite a efi Cornwall, England. Nea ɛka ho no, “siderite” yɛ dade meteorite bi a ɛne aboɔden abo yi nni abusuabɔ.
Mfiridwuma mu siderite a wɔde di dwuma no atrɛw sen aboɔden abo a wɔde di dwuma no. Enti, dɛn na wɔde siderite di dwuma?
Ade titiriw a wɔde di dwuma ma siderite ne sɛ dade fibea, ɛwom sɛ ɛyɛ dade bɛyɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 50 pɛ de. Nea eye ne sɛ, phosphorus anaa sulfur nni mu, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobenya dade fi baabi.
Bio nso, wobetumi de siderite aboɔden abo nso adi dwuma de ayɛ aduru a ɛyɛ bruu na wɔde ayɛ dade (dade ne carbon a wɔde afra). Nyansahufo ayɛ siderite a wɔayɛ a wɔde yi arsenic ne fluoride fi nsu mu, asua sɛnea wɔhwɛ kuayɛ so, na wɔayɛ lithium ion batere.
Siderite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow
Siderite yɛ dade carbonate a ɛwɔ calcite kuw a ɛwɔ carbonate minerals a ɛte saa ara mu. Siderite aduru no ne FeCO3. Ɛyɛ ntoatoaso a rhodochrosite ka ho, na siderite wɔ awiei a dade na ɛwɔ mu kɛse no na rhodochrosite wɔ awiei a manganese na ɛwɔ mu kɛse no.
Smithsonite a zinc na ɛwɔ mu ne magnesite a magnesium na ɛwɔ mu nso wɔ ankorankoro ntoatoaso a ɛne siderite ka ho. Ɛno akyi no, siderite taa wɔ efĩ a ɛyɛ manganese, dade, ne magnesium.
Ahwehwɛ soronko a wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano hwehwɛ wɔ siderite mu ne ne rhombohedral kwan a n’anim yɛ kurukuruwa. Aboɔden abo no nso betumi aba sɛ granular, oolitic, anaa globular masses. Siderite ahwehwɛ a wɔayɛ no yiye no ho yɛ na.
Ade biako a ɛboa ma wohu siderite ne ne magnetism. Baako ne sɛ, ɛyɛ paramagnetic, enti sɛ ɛyɛ hyew a, ɛbɛyɛ magnetic. Nea ɛto so abien no, siderite yɛ antiferromagnetic, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ atom ahorow a ɛbɛn wɔn ho wɔn ho no kyerɛ akwan a ɛne ne ho bɔ abira wɔ ɔhyew a ɛba fam mu.
Bio nso, siderite wɔ birefringence a emu yɛ den a ɛyɛ 0.24 nanso enni pleochroism.
Siderite mineral ahorow a aka ne:
Mohs denden : 3.5-4.5
Kɔla : Nneɛma a ɛyɛ bruu, kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, kɔkɔɔ, tuntum, ahabammono-biribiri
Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Ahinanan (Trigonal) .
Luster : Vitreous, silky, pearly, anaasɛ ɛyɛ dull
Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee
Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.63-1.87
Nnipa dodow : 3.83-3.96
Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ, rhombohedral, 1-kwankyerɛ wɔ [1011] so.
Fracture : Conchoidal kosi nea ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ
Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa
Luminescence : Biara nni hɔ
Siderite Ahorow Ahorow
Siderite ahorow bi yɛ soronko wɔ wɔn ahwehwɛ su mu nkutoo bere a afoforo nso yɛ soronko wɔ wɔn efĩ mu. Wɔ aseɛ ha yi, yɛbɛkyekyɛ siderite ahodoɔ biara mu.
Pelosiderite (Clay Ironstone) : Sisiderite biara a ɛyɛ sedimentary anaa concretion type, mpɛn pii no wɔde dɔte minerals fra mu.
Oligonite (Oligon Spar) : Ahorow a manganese wom, ɛwom sɛ ɛda so ara yɛ dade kɛse de
Magniosiderite (Sideroplesite) : Ahorow a magnesium wom, ɛwom sɛ ɛda so ara yɛ dade pii de
Sphaerosiderite : Ahorow ahorow a ahwehwɛ a ɛhyerɛn a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa wɔ mu
Nnua Dade : Fibrous ahorow ahorow
Ɛho hia sɛ yɛhyɛ no nsow sɛ “nnua dade” nso yɛ goethite ahorow bi a ɛwɔ nhama din.
Siderite Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm
Siderite ahwehwɛ no yɛ adwempa, nyansa, ne akɔnnɔ ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ɛne ahomegye wɔ abusuabɔ kɛse, na honhom mu nneyɛe ho animdefo taa kamfo kyerɛ sɛ fa siderite nsusuw nneɛma ho na aboa ma woada ntɛm.
Edin “siderite” no fi Hela asɛmfua sideros , a ɛkyerɛ “dade,” a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea ɔbo no yɛe no mu. Austriani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Wilhelm Karl von Haidinger bɔɔ siderite din wɔ 1845 mu.
Saa ara nso na edin foforo a wɔde frɛ siderite “chalybite” no fi Hela asɛmfua khálups , a ɛkyerɛ “dade,” a efi carbon ne dade a ɛwom no mu.
Ɛwom sɛ Haidinger na odii kan kaa siderite ho asɛm wɔ 1845 mu de, nanso wɔde aboɔden abo no adi dwuma na wɔahu wɔ wiase nyinaa fi tete.
Wɔ saa kwan no so no, siderite yɛ aboɔden abo a nhwehwɛmufo a wɔwɔ Switzerland nhwehwɛmu sukuupɔn ETH Zurich boaboaa ano de kyerɛ sɛnea na Asase so wim tebea te wɔ Paleocene ne Eocene bere so no mu biako.
Siderite a wɔde dii dwuma sɛ dade a wɔde yɛ ade no fii ase bɛyɛ afe 1800 mfe no mu, titiriw wɔ akwan ne mfiri a Sir Thomas Buckler Lethbridge ne dade yɛfo Charles Sanderson yɛe wɔ 1838 mu no akyi.
Sɛ wosakra gya a, dɛn ne siderite ahwehwɛ sɛ ɔbo a ɛsa yare?
Siderite Ayaresa Nneɛma
Kɔla ne ahoɔden a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo mu no nya tumi a ɛwɔ sɛ aboɔ a ɛsa yareɛ so nkɛntɛnsoɔ . Siderite dodow no ara yɛ bruu, enti ɛkura nneɛma a ɛma fam na ɛma ɛyɛ den a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ bruu mu .
Na siderite a wɔde di dwuma de sa nkate, honam fam, ne chakra ayaresa nso ɛ?
Nipadua mu Ayaresa
Mfaso a wɔkyerɛ sɛ siderite de ba nipadua mu no bi ne sɛ ɛbɛboa:
Mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu
Aduannuru a ɛtwetwe
Nnompe a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, abubu, anaasɛ ayɛ mmerɛw
Nkate mu Ayaresa
Wɔ nkate fam no, wɔkyerɛ sɛ siderite de nneɛma pa ba, ɛma ɔhaw ahorow a wodi ho dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ nwonwa so no yɛ mmerɛw, na ɛhyɛ anigye ho nkuran. Ahwehwɛ ayaresafo kamfo saa ahwehwɛ yi kyerɛ kɛse wɔ adwumayɛbea anaa bere a wɔrehwehwɛ adwuma no.
Chakra Ayaresa
Chakra ayaresa yɛ tete adeyɛ a ɛma ahoɔden nsɛntitiriw (chakras) san ba kari pɛ bere a wɔasiw ano no, efisɛ asiw no de sɛnkyerɛnne bɔne ba. Siderite yɛ chakra ɔbo a wɔde kari pɛ wɔ ntini chakra ne owia plexus chakra.
Ntini chakra no di ahiade atitiriw a ɛfa pintinn ne nkitahodi ho no so. Sɛ wɔasiw ano a, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wunni ahobammɔ na woatwe wo ho afi afoforo ho.
Solar plexus chakra no na ɛkyerɛ obu a wowɔ ma wo ho ne ahotoso, enti akwanside ahorow no ma wote nka sɛ wugye w’adwene wɔ wo ho.
Siderite bue chakra abien no nyinaa, na ɛde ahotoso a ɛkɔ soro, abusuabɔ a ɛda afoforo ntam, ne ahobammɔ ho nkate ba.
Siderite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ
Siderite bo a ɛsom sɛ aboɔden abo no gyina baabi a ɔbo ankorankoro biara hwe ase wɔ kɔla, nea wɔatwa, nea emu da hɔ, ne carat mu duru akuw ahorow no so.
Ahosuo
Siderite kɔla fi kɔkɔɔ kɔ tuntum, ɛwom sɛ ɛtaa wɔ ntam wɔ bruu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw mu de. Ɛda adi sɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ bruu no fi dade a ɛwɔ mu no mu. Manganese efĩ na ɛde kɔla tuntum ba, na wɔfrɛ saa ahorow yi manganosiderite.
Twa
Sɛ ne ranking a ɛba fam wɔ Mohs mineral hardness scale , siderite a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ no nso ma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛfa facet. Nea ɛka ho no, ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo ho yɛ na, na ɛma ɛyɛ den mpo sɛ wobenya asinasin a ɛwɔ afã horow.
Ɛno akyi no, siderite aboɔden abo biara a ɛwɔ afã horow no betumi ada kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ adi na ɛhyerɛn bi. Nneɛma a ɛba sɛ akuwakuw betumi abɛyɛ cabochons .
Ɛda adi pefee
Nea emu da hɔ gyina hɔ ma nneɛma dodow a wotumi hu wɔ ɔbo a ɛsom bo mu. Nneɛma bi a wɔtaa de ka siderite ho ne jamesonite ne nsu a wɔde ka ho. Mpɛn pii no, siderite yɛ ade a wɔde ka abo afoforo te sɛ quartz ho .
Nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a wotumi hu no brɛ siderite a ɛda adi no bo ase nkutoo. Ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛka ho ne facet anoano mmɔho abien wɔ abo a ɛwɔ afã horow mu esiane siderite birefringence a emu yɛ den nti.
Carat Mu duru
Ɛwom sɛ siderite a ɛyɛ den betumi ayɛ akɛse de, nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa na nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛwɔ afã horow no yɛ carat 1-5. Ɔbo biara a ɛwɔ afã horow a ɛboro 1-2 carats no bo yɛ den kɛse.
Siderite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma
Siderite ba wɔ mmeae a oxygen nni mu bere a dade a ɛyɛ dade ne carbonate ions yɛ adwuma no. Aboɔden abo no yɛ nsuo a ɛtɔ gu fam, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛba berɛ a aboɔden aboɔ a ɛwɔ nsuo mu no tɔ.
Saa aboɔden abo yi nso tumi yɛ abotan a ɛyɛ metamorphic mu. Mpɛn pii no, wubehu siderite wɔ nsu a ɛtɔ gu fam, nsu a ɛyɛ hyew ntini, ne dade mpa a wɔde nhama ayɛ mu.
Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo
Ɛhe na wohu siderite? Siderite a eye sen biara no bi fi Portugal ne Brazil.
Nneɛma foforo a wobetumi anya afi siderite a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo ne:
Austria
Bolivia
Canada
Greenland na ɛwɔ hɔ
England
France
Germany
Italy
Namibia na ɛwɔ hɔ
South Africa
Switzerland
U.S.A. (Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Idaho, Carolina Atifi fam)
Afei, siderite bo yɛ ahe?
Siderite Bo & Ne Bo
Siderite a ne bo yɛ den sen biara yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow, efisɛ eyinom ho yɛ na. Sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, faceted siderite bo yɛ $40-$55 wɔ carat biara mu. Faceted option a ne bo nyɛ den ne quartz a siderite wom, a egye $15-$20 wɔ carat biara mu.
Siderite a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔtɔn no kɛse no nnu $1 bere nyinaa wɔ carat biara mu, mpɛn pii no bɛyɛ $0.10-$0.20 wɔ carat biara mu.
Nea etwa to no, momma yɛnka aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so yiye ho asɛm .
Siderite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei
Siderite agude ntaa mma efisɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye, nanso sɛ wuhu agude a wubetumi apaw a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ dɛ so na ama woahwɛ ahu sɛ ɛrensɛe anaasɛ ɛremmubu. Agude a ahobammɔ wom a wubetumi apaw ne pendants, brooches, ne asomuade.
Wubetumi de brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔtaa de di dwuma a wɔde ahyɛ nsu a ɛyɛ hyew ne samina a ɛnyɛ den mu no asiesie siderite. Hohoro ɔbo no yiye, afei fa ntama a wɔde microfiber a mfutuma nnim hohoro. Kwati sɛ wode steam anaa ultrasonic cleaners bedi dwuma.
Fa wo siderite bo no sie akyirikyiri fi aboɔden abo afoforo ho na amma ansɛe.
Siderite: Ɔbo a Wɔde Nsaa Hɔ Ma Nneɛma Biara a Wɔaboaboa Ano!
Ɛwom sɛ ne bo kɛse wɔ sɛnea wɔde di dwuma wɔ mfiridwuma mu de, nanso siderite aboɔden abo yɛ ade a wɔntaa nhu na ɛyɛ fɛ a wɔde ka aboɔden abo anaa aboɔden abo a wɔaboaboa ano biara ho. Wɔn asase so kɔla ahorow no yɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ ma abusuabɔ a emu dɔ a ɛbɛma woanya abɔde na wode ahoɔden a ɛma wotumi de asase ahyɛ wo ahunmu ma!
搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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