Serandite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho
Serandite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ salmon-pink a wonim no kɛse wɔ aboɔden abo ne aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano no mu. Nokwarem no, serandite dodow no ara yɛ nea wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano anaa ahwehwɛ ayaresafo na wɔde di dwuma.
Aboɔden abo no ankasa ho yɛ na yiye, na nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo fi beae biako pɛ. Wɔayɛ aboɔden abo no afã horow, nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ serandite a wɔatwitwa no nyinaa wɔ nneɛma a wɔaboaboa ano.
Wopɛ sɛ wusua pii? Di akyi bere a yɛrekɔ serandite agyapade, abakɔsɛm, ne bo, nea ɛkyerɛ, ne nea ɛkeka ho nyinaa mu no!
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Salmon-pink serandite thumbnail crystal | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0
Serandite Stone ho asɛm
Serandite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛho yɛ na a ɛyɛ pink kosi borɔdɔma a ɛsom bo fã bi . Enni din pii, nanso kan no na wɔkyerɛw no “sérandite.”
Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, serandite a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma so wɔ mfaso ma Libras , bere a serandite a ɛyɛ pink so wɔ mfaso ma Scorpios .
Mfiridwuma mu serandite mineral a wɔde di dwuma no nyɛ kɛse, esiane sɛ ɔbo no ho yɛ na nti. Nanso nyansahufo ayɛ serandite a wɔayɛ de ayɛ nhwehwɛmu wɔ ne magnetic su, calcium ne manganese kyekyɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, ne hydrogen nkitahodi a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ ho.
Serandite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow
Sɛ́ sodium magnesium silicate hydroxide mineral no, wɔakyerɛw serandite no nsusuwii sɛ NaMn2+2Si3O8(OH). Efĩ a ɛtaa ba ne aluminium, dade, magnesium, potassium, ne nsu.
Ɛtɔ da bi nso a wɔkyerɛw aduru no sɛ Na(Mn,Ca)2Si3O8(OH) de bu calcium efĩ a ɛtaa ba ho akontaa. Serandite a calcium wom nkutoo ne ɔbo yi “ahorow ahorow.”
Calcium efĩ no fa serandite a ɛne pectolite yɛ ntoatoaso no ho. Wɔ saa nsɛm a ɛtoatoa so yi mu no, serandite yɛ manganese awiei fã na pectolite yɛ calcium awiei fã.
Wɔfrɛ aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ ntam a ɛwɔ ntoatoaso no mu schizolite, na wɔkyerɛ sɛ schizolite abo pii a ɛyɛ pink a ɛyɛ hare no yɛ serandite. Refractive indices bɛkɔ soro bere a manganese a ɛwɔ mu no dɔɔso (rekɔ serandite awiei).
Saa aboɔden abo yi nyinaa wɔ wollastonite kuw no mu. Kuw no mufo afoforo bi ne bustamite , tanohataite (serandite lithium analogue) ne nokwarem no, wollastonite .
Serandite ahwehwɛ betumi ayɛ prismatic, blocky, bladed, elongated, anaasɛ tabular na ayɛ tratraa. Wobetumi nso ayɛ acicular (te sɛ nnade). Aboɔden abo no nso yɛ masses anaasɛ radiating aggregates. Contact twinning ɛtɔ da bi a ɛba wɔ {110} so.
Serandite agyapadeɛ a wɔakyerɛw:
Mohs denden : 5-5.5
Kɔla : Rose kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ, pink, salmon-kɔkɔɔ, pinkish-orange, deep orange, brown, tuntum, anaa nea enni kɔla
Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Triclinic
Luster : Vitreous, sub-vitreous, anaa srade, te sɛ ahwehwɛ wɔ mpaapaemu so; Fibrous aggregates - a ɛyɛ dull kosi silky
Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛda adi pefee
Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ hyew : 1.660-1.708
Nnipa dodow : 3.32-3.34
Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ {001} ne {100} so.
Fracture : Ɛnyɛ daa/ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ anaasɛ ɛyɛ mpaapaemu
Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa
Luminescence : Biara nni hɔ
Pleochroism : Ɛtɔ da bi a ɛwɔ hɔ & ɛyɛ mmerɛw; Pink kosi borɔdɔma
Nsonsonoe abien : 0.028-0.045; Mpɛn pii no, ɛyɛ 0.035
Apete : Ɛyɛ nea ɛkɔ fam
Optical phenomena : Ɛntaa mma yiye sɛ asterism
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Serandite ahwehwɛ akuwakuw soronko a ɛhyerɛn kɛse na kɔla a emu dɔ na emu yɛ den yɛ salmon-pink | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0
Serandite Gemstone Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm
Wonim Serandite kɛse sɛ “Ɔbo a Ɛma Nkɔmmɔbɔ,” a wogye di sɛ egyina hɔ ma gye a wogye tom, ɔdɔ, ne abusuabɔ. Nnipa pii kamfo kyerɛ sɛ fa sie wo dan mu na ama abusua mu abusuabɔ a emu yɛ den aba, titiriw wɔ mmere a ebetumi ayɛ basaa te sɛ nnapɔnna bere mu.
Nkyerɛase afoforo a wɔde ma wɔ serandite ntease ho ne sɛ ɛyɛ ntease, kommyɛ, ne adamfofa ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
Wɔde serandite abo a ɛyɛ pink no bata Venus (anaa Aphrodite), ɔdɔ, ahoɔfɛ, ne awo nyamewa no ho. Ebia wɔde serandite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma bɛkyekyere Bacchus (anaa Dionysus), bobesa, afahyɛ, ne afifide nyame no ho.
Serandite pɔtee na honhom mufo binom de adi dwuma de ayi Hestia, Helafo ogya, fie, ne ahɔhoyɛ nyamewa no ayɛ.
Serandite a Wɔahu no
Franseni aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo ne asase ho ɔbenfo Antoine François Alfred Lacroix (a wɔtaa yɛ no tiawa sɛ Antoine Lacroix anaa Alfred Lacroix) dii kan huu serandite na otintim ɔbo no ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu wɔ 1931 mu.
Ohuu aboɔden abo no sɛ ahwehwɛ nketenkete a ɛwɔ nhama a ɛyɛ peach nhwiren a ɛyɛ pink wɔ Rouma Supɔw so wɔ Guinea. Saa supɔw yi nso yɛ beae a roumaite ne villiaumite wɔ .
Bere a wohuu aboɔden abo no, Afrika Atɔe Fam aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano ne Rouma Supɔw so kaneadua sohwɛfo J. M. Sérand na ɔkyerɛɛ Lacroix kwan, na Lacroix hyɛɛ no anuonyam denam aboɔden abo no a ɔtoo din “sérandite” no so. (Amanaman Ntam Aboɔdenfoɔ Fekuo sesaa nkyerɛwdeɛ no yɛɛ no serandite wɔ afe 2015 mu).
Eduu 1932 no, Austriani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Karl Ludwig Felix Machatschki hui sɛ serandite ne pectolite yɛɛ ntoatoaso. Amerikani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Martin Alfred Peacock ne Japanni nnuruyɛfo Jun Ito trɛw nsɛm a ɛtoatoa so no mu ma wɔde schizolite kaa ho wɔ 1935 ne 1939 mu.
Serandite a Wohuu no wɔ Canada
Canadani a ɔtɔn aboɔden abo na ɔboaboa ano Frank Melanson dii kan huu serandite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma-pink wɔ Mont Saint-Hilaire abodan mu wɔ Quebec, Canada, wɔ 1960 mfe no mfiase mu hɔ.
Melanson de nhwɛsode no kɔɔ Canadani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Oduruyɛfo Guy Perrault nkyɛn, na ɔkyerɛe sɛ ɛyɛ serandite na ɔne ne yɔnko dwumayɛni Jean Boissonnault tintim nea wohui no wɔ 1964 mu.
Na wobehu serandite fibea afoforo fi 1970 kosi 1990 mfe no mu — te sɛ nneɛma a wɔde asie wɔ Australia, Japan, ne Brazil — nanso nea wohui wɔ Canada no yɛ nea ɛho hia sen biara.
Ɛnyɛ sɛ serandite a wofi saa beae yi yɛ nea eye sen biara wɔ wiase nyinaa nko, na mmom saa abodan yi da so ara yɛ baabi a wonya serandite ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo. Ná wɔbɛdan saa ahwehwɛ yi ayɛ no serandite cabochon a edi kan a wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ ne serandite a edi kan a ɛwɔ anim.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Serandite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ pink a leucophanite, albite, ne polythionite | Mfonini no fi: Géry ƆWOFO, CC-BY-SA-3.0
Serandite Aboɔden abo Ayaresa Nneɛma
Sɛ́ ɔbo a ɛsa yare a ɛyɛ pink kosi borɔdɔma , serandite wɔ ahoɔdennuru a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ pink ne aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ pink a ɛyɛ anigye na ɛma adebɔ yɛ kɛse no nyinaa .
Mfaso bɛn na ɛwɔ serandite so wɔ honam fam?
Nipadua mu Ayaresa
Wɔ nipadua mu no, wogye di sɛ serandite boa wo nipadua ma ɛtwetwe calcium ne magnesium, ne sodium dodow a ɛkari pɛ.
Nkate mu Ayaresa
Sɛnea crystal healers kyerɛ no, nkate fam serandite aboɔden abo mfaso no bi ne:
Nkate bɔne a brɛ ase (sɛ nhwɛso no, abufuw, ahoɔyaw, abasamtu, abufuw) .
Nkate a ɛkari pɛ
Wo ho ne afoforo a wobegye atom a wobɛhyɛ ho nkuran
W’atirimpɔw ho ntease a wobɛma ayɛ mmerɛw
Chakra Ayaresa
Chakra ayaresa hwehwɛ sɛ wɔsan de ahoɔden a ɛbue kɔ ahoɔden mfinimfini (chakras) a wɔasiw ano. Serandite yɛ chakra ɔbo a wɔde yɛ base (ntini) ne sacral chakras.
Base chakra no di fapem ahiade te sɛ pintinnyɛ ne ahobammɔ so. Sacral chakra no di wo nipasu no nkate afã horow te sɛ adebɔ ne abusuabɔ a emu yɛ den ho dwuma.
Sɛ serandite hyehyɛ saa chakra ahorow yi a, wubetumi ate ahotoso nka wɔ onipa ko a woyɛ mu sɛ wobɛfa wiase ne abusuabɔ ahorow mu wɔ nkate fam.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Pink serandite crystal | Mfonini no fi: Géry ƆWOFO, CC-BY-SA-3.0
Serandite Aboɔden aboɔ Agyapadeɛ
Ɛwom sɛ ɛntaa nsi de, nanso serandite aboɔden abo bo da so ara betumi agyina nneɛma a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ te sɛ kɔla, nea wɔatwa, nea emu da hɔ, nea ɛda adi pefee, ne carat mu duru so. Wonnim ayaresa biara a wɔde sa serandite, na wɔayɛ serandite a wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu nkutoo.
Ahosuo
Serandite nhwɛsode pii yɛ kɔkɔɔ tuntum, bruu, anaa tuntum. Nanso serandite kɔla a eye sen biara ne pink kosi borɔdɔma a ɛyɛ hyew, a salmon ne rose kɔkɔɔ ka ho.
Twa
Serandite ntaa nyɛ faceted , na ɛkame ayɛ sɛ saa serandite yi nyinaa wɔ nneɛma a wɔaboaboa ano. Wɔayɛ ɔbo no afã horow a ɛyɛ ahinanan, baguette, ne emerald.
Abo a wɔatwitwa ayɛ no cabochons nso ho yɛ na nanso ɛwɔ hɔ. Serandite dodow no ara a wɔtɔn no yɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ nhwɛsode ahorow.
Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee & Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee
Nsɛm a emu da hɔ kyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea nneɛma a wotumi hu a ɛka ɔbo bi ho no mu, a ebetumi ama nea ɛda adi pefee ne ne bo akɔ fam. Wɔ serandite a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo a wɔn ho yɛ na dedaw mu no, afã horow a ɛda adi pefee no ho yɛ na mpo na ɛyɛ nketewa.
Sɛnea ɛte no, serandites a ɛda adi pefee (anaasɛ ɛda adi kɛse) som bo yiye. Abo dodow no ara wɔ nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a wotumi hu, enti wobu serandites a wɔde ka ho kakraa bi mpo sɛ akwan a wobetumi apaw a emu da hɔ yiye.
Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse
Serandites a wɔatwitwa no sɛnea ɛte biara (faceted anaa cabochon) ho yɛ na koraa wɔ carat 2 kosi 3 so. Aboɔ a ɛwɔ afã a ɛkorɔn taa yɛ nketewa, efisɛ ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo ntaa nnya afã akɛse a ɛda adi na ɛyɛ anim.
Ɛno akyi no, wɔatwitwa serandite cabochons ma emu duru boro carat 18. Wɔde serandite cabochons anaa nkuruwankuruwa dodow no ara a wɔtɔn no fra aboɔden abo afoforo te sɛ microcline ne aegirine.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Serandite ahwehwɛ a ɛwɔ aegirine | Mfonini no fi: Géry ƆWOFO, CC-BY-SA-3.0
Serandite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma
Serandite minerals taa ba wɔ nepheline syenite abotan mu, nanso wohu wɔ pegmatites, sodalite xenoliths, contact metamorphic abotan, ne phonolite vugs nso mu.
Aboɔden abo a ɛbata ho no bi ne:
Analcime a wɔde yɛ aduru
Kupletskite na ɔkyerɛwee
Leifitefoɔ
Leucophanite a wɔde yɛ aduru
Neptunite a ɛwɔ manganese
Polylithionite a wɔde yɛ adwuma
Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo
Sɛnea wunim mprempren no, mpɔtam biako pɛ na ɛma serandite a ɔyɛ animtiaabu: Mont Saint-Hilaire a ɛwɔ Quebec, Canada.
Mmeae afoforo a wohu serandite — mpɛn pii no sɛ aburow nketenkete wɔ abotan mu — ne:
Australia
Brazil
Guinea
Hungary na ɛwɔ hɔ
India
Italy
Japan
Namibia na ɛwɔ hɔ
Norway
Russia
South Africa
Sweden
Ukraine
U.S.A. (Arkansas, California, Mexico Foforo) .
Sources aside, serandite aboɔden abo bo bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ kwan?
Serandite Boɔ & Boɔ a Ɛsom
Wɔtɔn serandite a wɔn anim yɛ kakraa bi pɛ. Wɔn ho yɛ na no kyerɛ sɛ wɔhyɛ bo a ɛyɛ den, bɛyɛ $550 wɔ carat biara mu.
Wubetumi ahu serandite mfonini ahorow bi (a mpɛn pii no wɔde aboɔden abo afoforo te sɛ aegirine ne microcline fra). Eyinom taa yɛ nkesua anaa kurukuruwa na efi dɔla 200 kosi dɔla 950.
Serandite a ɛyɛ den dodow no ara a wɔtɔn no fi Canada, na ɛtaa bata mineral afoforo ho — mpɛn pii no aegirine, natrolite, analcime, polylithionite, anaa leucophanite.
Serandite a ɛyɛ den a ne bo yɛ den sen biara no wɔ kɔla a ɛyɛ hyew a ɛyɛ salmon-pink, ɛwɔ akɛse koraa, ɛyɛ nea ɛwɔ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo te sɛ leucophanite, na/anaasɛ efi Canada, titiriw Mont St. Hilaire a wotu no.
Serandite agude kakraa bi na ɛwɔ hɔ, na efi $50 kosi $170 ma cabochon pendants.
Serandite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei
In terms of gemstone care , serandite agude ho yɛ na nanso sɛ wuhu a, ɛsɛ sɛ ɛwɔ ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe , esiane ne cleavage a edi mũ ne ne denden a ɛba fam koraa nti. Yɛhyɛ nyansa nso sɛ wobɛhyɛ serandite agude nkutoo wɔ agude te sɛ brooches anaa asomuade mu bere ne bere mu (sen sɛ wobɛhyɛ nkaa).
Wubetumi de nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, samina a ɛnyɛ den, ne brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw asiesie serandite. Hwɛ yiye bere a wode sie no na amma ansɛe.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Euhedral biako, serandite kɔla a ɛyɛ salmon a ɛhyerɛn te sɛ ahwehwɛ; Wendell E. Wilson Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0
Fa Wo Serandite Crystal Ho Ban Ɛnnɛ!
Ɛwom sɛ nim serandite kɛse wɔ wɔn a wɔboaboa ano no mu de, nanso ɛyɛ aboɔden abo fɛfɛ a wɔmfa nyɛ hwee a ɛwɔ pinkish-orange a ɛyɛ hyew a ɛfata sɛ wɔde kyerɛ anaasɛ wɔhyɛ. So aboɔden abo a wɔntaa nhu yi a ɛyɛ peachy hue no frɛ wo?
搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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