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Ross Sedawie
Ross Sedawie

發佈於29th Nov 2022

修改於2nd Aug 2023

Purple Sapphire Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

aboɔden abo a wɔde safir ayɛ a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ Obiara nim safir bruu , nanso so wunim sɛ safir betumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ, nso? Ɛte saa! Ɛnyɛ sɛ safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ yɛ ankasa nko, na mmom ɛyɛ den koraa sɛ wobenya bi sen wɔn mfɛfo bruu no.

Wɔ nea ɛho yɛ na akyi no, wobu safir aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ sɛ ahintasɛm mu agyan a ɛkyerɛ anigye ne ayaresa, ɛmfa ho sɛ na ɛyɛ ahintasɛm wɔ bere a atwam no mu no.

Sɛ w’ani gye ho sɛ wubesua pii afa safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ ho asɛm no ho a, ɛnde na wowɔ aduan a ɛyɛ dɛ!

Kɔka yɛn ho bere a yɛde yɛn ho hyɛ purple sapphire ntease, ne agyapade, anansesɛm, ne bo, ne nea ɛkeka ho mu kɔ akyiri wɔ yɛn Purple Sapphire Gemstone Guide no mu.

Aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no Sapphire a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ

Ɛfa Purple Sapphire Stone ho

Sɛ nea ɛda adi pefee no da nkyɛn a, dɛn bio na wɔfrɛ safir kɔkɔɔ? Aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo no nso fa “violet sapphire” anaa “plum sapphire” so, ma ɛne ne kɔla kɔkɔɔ no hyia.

Te sɛ safir nyinaa no, September nkokoaa betumi de ahantan abɔ safir kɔkɔɔ sɛ wɔn awo abo a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so . Ɛsan nso yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ bo a aban mpanyimfo de yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ sɛnkyerɛnne, Taurus.

Wɔ Ayurvedic (Hindu) nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, Khooni Neelam de safir bruu-violet a wɔntaa nhu a ɛwɔ kɔkɔɔ-kɔla kɔkɔɔ kakraa bi su. Saa aboɔden abo pɔtee yi yɛ nsoromma bo ma Saturn ne Mars.

Sɛ w’ani agye sɛ woanya ɔdɔ a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ a, safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ yɛ ayeforohyia afe a ɛto so 45 akyɛde a ntease wom, a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so.

Nanso wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ wo safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no yɛ ankasa? Ne mineral su ahorow no betumi ama yɛanya nhumu bi.

Purple Sapphire Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Dɛn ne safir kɔla ahorow nyinaa? Ɛyɛ nnipa pii nwonwa sɛ wobehu sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ safir wɔ nyankontɔn kɔla biara mu —a kɔkɔɔ ka ho!

Te sɛ safir nyinaa no, ɛyɛ corundum ahorow ahorow , aluminium oxide aboɔden abo. Corundum yɛ prismatic tabular, bipyramidal, anaa rhombohedral crystals ne granular anaa suban akɛse.

Nea ɛyɛ anigye no, rubi nso wɔ nneɛma a wɔde yɛ safir no ara pɛ. Nsonsonoe biako pɛ a ɛda wɔn ntam ne wɔn kɔla kɔkɔɔ te sɛ ruby, a efi chromium a ɛkɔ soro mu ba.

Nanso twɛn — sɛ safir ne rubi yɛ aboɔden abo koro wɔ mfiridwuma mu a, dɛn nti na rubi som bo sen safir? Ɛyɛ nea abɔde mu rubi ho yɛ na koraa sen abɔde mu safir dodow no ara, na ɛma ne bo yɛ den.

Safir kɔkɔɔ su a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo mu no ho nsɛm a wɔaka abom ni:

  • Nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru : Al2O3

  • Aboɔden abo abusua : Corundum

  • Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ : Aluminium oxide

  • Mohs a ɛyɛ den : 9

  • Kɔla : Pinkish-lilac kosi purple ahorow a ɛsonosonoe kosi violet a emu dɔ

  • Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Ahinanan (afã abiɛsa) .

  • Luster : Ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ

  • Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi kosi sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee

  • Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 1.76 kosi 1.77

  • Nnipa dodow : 3.99 kosi 4.1

  • Cleavage : Biara nni hɔ

  • Fracture : Ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ, ɛyɛ conchoidal, anaasɛ ɛyɛ mpaapaemu

  • Tenacity : Ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw

  • Streak : Ɛnyɛ kɔla

  • Luminescence : Fluorescent wɔ asorɔkye nyinaa mu-UV (abo a ɛyɛ lilac kosi purple hyerɛn a ɛyɛ borɔdɔma kosi kɔkɔɔ kosi bruu; abo a emu dɔ violet hyerɛn bruu-fitaa)

  • Pleochroism : Ɛyɛ mmerɛw kosi soronko (ebetumi akyerɛ nsakrae a ɛba nipadua no kɔla ahorow abien mu) .

  • Optical effects : Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nsoromma mu hwɛ

  • Nsonsonoe abien : 0.008 kosi 0.009

  • Ntrɛwmu : 0.018

  • Ahorow : Ɛsakra kɔla (violet kosi bruu) .

Ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛfrafra safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ ne aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ , titiriw quartz ahorow amethyst .

amethyst vs safir aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Amethyst

Safiro a Ɛyɛ Kɔkɔɔ ne Amethyst

Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu safir kɔkɔɔ bi afi amethyst mu?

Nea edi kan no, safir di kan wɔ Mohs mineral hardness scale no mu . Wɔakyerɛkyerɛ mu wɔ 9, bere a amethyst kyerɛw ne din wɔ 7, na ɛma amethyst yɛ mmerɛw sɛ wɔbɛtwetwe.

Nea ɛka safir a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ yiye ho no, ɛho yɛ na na ɛhyerɛn kɛse sen amethyst. Sɛ wohwɛ amethyst ne safir kɔkɔɔ bi wɔ wɔn ho wɔn ho nkyɛn a, wubehu sɛ safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no hyerɛn na emu da hɔ kɛse.

Amethyst nso di dwuma wɔ ahintasɛm a ɛfa safir kɔkɔɔ ho no bi mu.

Delhi Safire Kɔkɔɔ no Nnome

Wɔ 1857 mu no, wɔhyɛɛ India ma ɔtew atua tiaa Britania asraafo. Wɔ basabasayɛ ne adwowtwa no mu no, Bengal Apɔnkɔsotefo Ɔsahene W. Ferris wiaa “safire” kɔkɔɔ bi fii Indra Asɔredan a ɛwɔ Kanpur, India — akyiri yi ɔsan kɔɔ England de aboɔden abo a wowiae no bae.

Sɛnea anansesɛm no ka no, asɛmmɔne bi dii Ferris akyi kɔɔ fie, efi sikasɛm mu asɛmmɔne so kosi akwahosan ho haw ahorow a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛhaw n’abusua so. Ɔde aboɔden abo no mae bere a n’abusuafo no mu biako kum ne ho wɔ ɔkwan a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu so akyi.

Wɔ 1890 mu no, ahintasɛm bo no guu nyansahufo ne ɔkyerɛwfo Edward Heron-Allen nsam. Ɛnkyɛe koraa na ɔno nso kaa sɛ n’awerɛhosɛm no fi aboɔden abo a wɔadome no no. Wɔ abasamtu mu no, ɔtow ɔbo no guu asubɔnten bi mu, a na ɔwɔ anidaso sɛ obeyi afi hɔ daa.

delhi aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Delhi "sapphire" kɔkɔɔ a wɔde akyerɛ

Ɛno akyi bere tiaa bi no, wotutuu aboɔden abo no fii asubɔnten no mu de kɔɔ agudetɔnfo bi a ɔbɛn hɔ nkyɛn. Ntɛm ara na saa agude yɛfo no huu ɔbo no sɛ ɛyɛ nea ɔde asisi mpɛtea so ama n’adetɔfo, Heron-Allen, na ɔde nidi san san maa no.

Akyiri yi Heron-Allen de fɛm n’adamfo bi. Nea ɛyɛ awerɛhow no, na nea ogyee no yɛ odwontofo a wagye din a ontumi nto dwom bio bere a ɔhyɛɛ aboɔden abo a wɔadome no no akyi.

Esiane sɛ Heron-Allen bo fuwii nti, ɔde aboɔden abo no too ne sikakorabea adaka a wɔde nneɛma a ɛyɛ anigye atwa ho ahyia no mu. Ɔde krataa bi a ɛbɔ kɔkɔ sɛ “wɔadome ɔbo no, na wɔde wɔn a wɔwɔ nyinaa mogya ne animuonyam agu ho fĩ” kaa ho.

Heron-Allen wu akyi mfe 33 no, ne babea de adaka no kɔɔ Abɔde Ho Abakɔsɛm Tete Nneɛma Akorae. Ɛtraa hɔ kosii 1972 mu bere a ɔhwɛfo Peter Tandy huu safir no ne krataa a wɔde aka ho a ɛkyerɛkyerɛ amanehunu ho anansesɛm a ɛbata aboɔden abo no ho no mu kɔ akyiri no.

Eduu saa bere no, na wɔagye aboɔden abo mu nhwehwɛmu atom yiye, na wohui sɛ “safire” no yɛ amethyst ankasa.

Ɛnnɛ, Cursed Delhi Purple Sapphire no te London Abɔde Ho Abakɔsɛm Tete Nneɛma Akorae no Vault Collection mu daa.

Enti, dɛn ne metaphysical su ahorow a ɛwɔ safir kɔkɔɔ mu nnɛ?

ɔbo a wɔde safir ayɛ a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ

Purple Sapphire Ayaresa Nneɛma

Bere a gyidihunu a ɛyɛ hu atwa Delhi Purple Sapphire ho ahyia no, safir kɔkɔɔ afoforo nyinaa de vibes pa nkutoo na ɛma.

Te sɛ ahwehwɛ pii no, safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ nyɛ nea ɛboa w’afɛfɛde kɛkɛ. Saa aboɔden abo yi yɛ ayaresa ɔbo a tumi wom a ɛbɛboa wo nkate ne honhom fam yiyedi. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ safir ahorow a ɛsakra nneɛma sen biara no mu biako, na ɛma wo yiyedi yɛ kɛse wɔ biribiara mu.

Wɔ nkate fam no, mfaso bɛn na ɛwɔ safir kɔkɔɔ so?

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Nnipa pii gye di sɛ ahoɔden a ɛkorɔn a ɛwɔ safir kɔkɔɔ mu no ma dadwen, adwennwen, ne dadwen fi hɔ. Ɛma w’adwene mu yɛ den na ɛma ɛnne a ɛwɔ wo mu a ɛma wususuw nneɛma ho dodo na wugye wo tumi ho kyim no yɛ komm.

Saa ɔbo yi betumi akanyan nkate, nea emu da hɔ, ne ne ho so tumi. Ɛdenam adwene a ɛyɛ komm so no, safir kɔkɔɔ ma wokɔ so de w’adwene si biribi so, wogyina pintinn, na wutumi gyina nkate ano. Hello, koma mu asomdwoe.

Honhom fam no, dɛn na safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ yɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Chakra Ayaresa

Wɔtoo no din “Nyan Abo” no, ayaresafo de safir kɔkɔɔ di dwuma sɛ abotiri chakra ɔbo , honhom fam nneɛma ne abusuabɔ a ɛkorɔn no mfinimfini.

Purple sapphire ma wo crown chakra yɛ adwuma, na ɛma w’adwene ne w’anisoadehu nyin yɛ kɛse. Ebia ɔbo a tumi wom yi a wode dwennwen nneɛma ho no bɛma woakɔ asetra mu wimhyɛn ahorow a ɛkorɔn ho na ɛde nkrabea, nhyɛso, ne nkonyaayi ahoɔden ahyɛ wo mu.

Afei, wobɛyɛ dɛn atumi ahu safir pa afi nea ɛkyɛn so? Ɛhɔ na grading ba.

pinkish purple sapphire aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ anim

Purple Sapphire Aboɔden abo Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Wɔde kɔla, sɛnea wɔatwitwa, sɛnea emu da hɔ, carat mu duru, ne ayaresa a wɔde yɛ safir na ɛkyerɛw safir ahorow.

Ahosuo

Safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no wɔ ahorow ahorow, efi lilac nnyigyei a ɛyɛ mmerɛw so kosi plum ne violet a emu dɔ na ɛyɛ ma kɛse so.

Safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no twetwe adwene dedaw, nanso nea ɛsakra kɔla no yɛ nea ɛkyere adwene kɛse mpo. Saa subtype yi betumi ayɛ violet wɔ awia hann anaa fluorescent kanea ase nanso ɛda adi pefee sɛ ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu wɔ incandescent akanea ase.

Saa kɔla ahorow a ɛsakra yi yɛ nea ɛma safir kɔkɔɔ agye din kɛse wɔ aboɔden abo ho nimdeɛ mu no fã. Pii betua sika kɛse wɔ nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛwɔ saturation a emu yɛ den kosi nea ɛda adi pefee ne kɔla a ɛda adi sɛ ɛsakra no ho.

Dɛn ne safir kɔla a wɔntaa nhu? Wɔ blues a ɛyɛ den kɛse akyi no, pink ne purple a ɛyɛ fɛ ka safir kɔla ahorow a wɔntaa nhu na wɔpɛ sen biara no ho.

Twa

Safir kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ den yiye na ɛtra hɔ kyɛ no ma lapidaries tumi sɔ ntwitwiridii ahorow a ɛwɔ afã horow nyinaa hwɛ . Wubetumi ahu safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ nsusuwii atitiriw te sɛ oval, baguette, ne round to fancier custom cuts.

Safir ahorow bi da ade bi a wotumi hu a wɔfrɛ no asterism adi. Saa “nsoromma” safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ yi wɔ nneɛma a ɛka ho a ɛyɛ ade soronko bi a ɛte sɛ nsoromma a ɛne aboɔden abo no kɔla a ɛyɛ den no hyia. Wɔtwitwa saa safir soronko yi sɛ cabochons na ama wɔada nkɛntɛnso no adi yiye.

Ade foforo a ne bo yɛ den kɛse ne safir kɔkɔɔ a wɔantwitwa. Saa nhwɛsode ahorow yi yɛ fɛ saa ara na wɔtɔn no nsusuwii ne akɛse ahorow, wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ anaasɛ wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ, na mpɛn pii no ɛtra bo a ɛyɛ mmerɛw kɛse so.

aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a wɔde safir ayɛ a ɛwɔ afã

Ɛda adi pefee

Type II kɔla aboɔden abo a emu da hɔ grade yɛ abɔde mu safir a wɔansiesie no nyinaa su. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wɔtaa nya nneɛma bi a wɔde ka ho a ɛyɛ ketewaa bi a wotumi hu . “Silk” a wɔde ka ho (te sɛ asaawa, mpɛn pii no rutile) nso abu so, na ɛma ɛyɛ te sɛ velvet.

Dodow a kɔkɔɔ no yɛ hare no, dodow no ara na nneɛma a wɔde aka ho no da adi kɛse.

Safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a mfomso biara nni ho a wɔmfaa biribiara nka ho no ho yɛ na koraa na ne bo yɛ den. Sɛ wunya bi wɔ bo a ɛte sɛ nea eye dodo sɛ ɛbɛyɛ nokware a, ɛda adi sɛ ɛyɛ aboɔden abo a wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛte .

Carat Mu duru

Safir akɛse a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a wɔde di gua no ho yɛ na. Mmom no, safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ dodow no ara mu duru nnu karat 1 pɛ.

Ayaresa ahorow

Wɔde ɔhyew yɛ safir pii ma ne kɔla yɛ pɛ na mmeae a kɔla yɛ mmerɛw no mu dɔ. Saa ɔhyew a wɔde sa yare yi nso ma aboɔden abo no mu da hɔ.

Nanso, nea ɛnte sɛ safir dodow no ara no, wonim sɛ safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no wɔ abɔde mu kɔla a ɛkyɛn so, na ɛntaa nhia sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae biara koraa.

purple sapphire aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den a ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ nhwɛsode

Purple Sapphire Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma

Safir nyinaa fi ase sɛ corundum, na ɛyɛ bɛboro mfe ɔpepem pii wɔ Asase no mu tɔnn. Wubehu wɔn wɔ abotan a ɛyɛ metamorphic ne igneous mu.

Vanadium (a ɛba sɛ ɛyɛ nsakrae dade a ɛto so anum a ɛdɔɔso sen biara wɔ Asase so) a ɛwɔ hɔ no na ɛma safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no kɔla.

Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ fi?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Ɛnnɛ, wonim Madagascar yiye sɛ ɛyɛ corundum a enni kɔla dodow bi a wɔde yɛ safir kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ soronko.

Mpɔtam afoforo a ɛda nsow ne:

  • India

  • Myanmar na ɛwɔ hɔ

  • Sri Lanka na ɛwɔ hɔ

  • Thailand

Sɛ wunim nea safir kɔkɔɔ bo yɛ a, ɛbɛboa wo ma woasiesie wo sikasɛm nhyehyɛe.

aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a wɔde safir ayɛ a wɔde abohene ayɛ

Purple Sapphire Bo & Ne Bo

So safir bo yɛ den sen abohene? Dabi Ɛwom sɛ safir nyɛ sika a wɔde di dwuma kɛse te sɛ daimond de, nanso ɛnka akyi koraa wɔ ahoɔfɛ anaa sɛnea ɛtra hɔ kyɛ mu.

Sɛ wɔde kɔla ahorow toto ho a, mpɛn pii no, safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no bo yɛ den sen wɔn nuanom mmarima a wɔn ho yɛ ahabammono ne kɔkɔɔ no. Nanso, wɔabɛn blue sapphire bo kɛse. Enti, wɔhwe ase wɔ baabi wɔ bo a ɛwɔ mfinimfini no mu ka safir a ɛyɛ pink ho .

Mpɛn pii no, safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ afã horow no bo yɛ dɔla 1,000 kosi dɔla 2,300 wɔ carat biara mu. Wubetumi anya afã horow a ɛba fam a wubetumi apaw de agye $100 kosi $400 wɔ carat biara ho. Aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ soronko a ɛwɔ afã horow no adu dɔla 5,200 wɔ carat biara mu.

Cabochons bo nyɛ den kakra, na sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ne bo yɛ dɔla 100 kosi 250 wɔ carat biara mu. Nanso, nsoromma safir cabochons betumi afi ase bɛyɛ dɔla 390 wɔ carat biako mu.

Ɔkwan foforo so no, safir kɔkɔɔ a wɔannoa no yɛ nea wotumi nya kɛse. Wɔtaa tɔn no kɛse bɛyɛ dɔla 0.15 kosi 0.50 wɔ carat biara ho. Nneɛma a ɛba fam betumi afi ase fi $0.03 wɔ carat biako mu, bere a nea ɛkorɔn no betumi adu $20 wɔ carat biara mu.

Safir agude a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ bo gu ahorow. Wubetumi ahu nkapo, nkapo, ne nkapo a wɔde abɔ so a efi ase fi dɔla ɔhaha kakraa bi, na ne bo kɔ soro kodu dɔla 125,000.

Wɔ ɔdɔ a ɛfa safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ ho? Sɛ wunim sɛnea wobɛhwɛ wo aboɔden abo yiye a, ɛbɛma woatumi agyina wo nkwa nna nyinaa mu.

Purple Sapphire Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ ne aboɔden abo a ɛto so abien a ɛyɛ den sen biara wɔ abohene akyi, na ɛma ɛyɛ nea eye ma da biara da ntade. Ɛno akyi no, wɔn nso nyɛ nea wontumi nsɛe wɔn koraa. Afotu a ɛbɛma wo safir a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no ayɛ nwonwa te sɛ da a wunyae no wɔ ase ha.

Wo safir aboɔden abo kɔkɔɔ a wobɛhohoro no yɛ mmerɛw te sɛ 1-2-3:

  1. Fa nsu a ɛyɛ hyew ne samina a ɛyɛ brɛoo a ɛnyɛ den di dwuma

  2. Fa brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (te sɛ brɔs a wɔde sew sẽ) hohoro efĩ brɛoo .

  3. Fa nsu a ɛho tew hohoro mu na fa ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛnyɛ nea ɛho ntew hohoro mu brɛoo

Fa wo safir kɔkɔɔ no sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini na ɛhɔ yɛ sum a owia ntumi nkɔ hɔ na akyirikyiri fi aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den ho. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubenya ahobammɔ kɛse no, paw agude a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a wɔde safir ayɛ a nhyehyɛe ahorow a ɛbɔ wo ho ban wom .

safir aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛhyerɛn a ɛwɔ afã horow

Fa Akokoduru Yɛ soronko wɔ Purple Sapphire ho!

Wɔn anim a ɛyɛ nwonwa no twetwe w’ani, nanso safir kɔkɔɔ ahoɔden a ɛma obi dwo ne hann a nyansa wom no bɛkyere wo koma. Ɛmfa ho sɛ ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛyɛ ahintasɛm no, sɛnea ɛyɛ den no ma wɔyɛ eclectic accessory a wode pop of color bɛka wo da biara da ensembles ho.

Anyɛ yiye koraa no, wobɛda nsow wɔ safir kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ den a ɛma w’adwene yɛ komm na ɛma wɔn a wohu no nyinaa kasa.

Kɔtɔ safir aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ nnɛ!


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