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Ross Sedawie
Ross Sedawie

發佈於19th Sep 2022

修改於28th Nov 2023

Phosphophyllite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

phosphophyllite aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no phosphophyllite Phosphophyllite mineral (faws-fuh-fih-lyte) yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ po mu ahabammono a wɔntaa nhu na wɔsom bo kɛse . Nokwarem no, phosphophyllite yɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔato din “aboɔden abo kronkron,” a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛho yɛ na.

So phosphophyllite bo yɛ den? Nokwarem no, saa ahwehwɛ yi ka nea ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenya no ho, na ɛma ɛyɛ abo a wɔboaboa ano a wɔpɛ na ne bo yɛ den sen biara no mu biako.

Nea phosphophyllite aboɔden abo no kyerɛ ne sɛ wobedi ahokyere so na wɔasa adwene no yare. Ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛsakra nneɛma a ɛhyɛ onyin ho nkuran, na ɛmma ɔpɛ biara nni wo nsam.

So w’ani gye ho sɛ wubehu pii afa ahwehwɛ a emu nna hɔ yi ho?

Kɔ so kenkan na sua phosphophyllite no su, ne dwumadie, ne nkyerɛaseɛ, ne boɔ, ne nea ɛkeka ho nyinaa wɔ yɛn Phosphophyllite Gemstone Guide mu.

phosphophyllite aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no phosphophyllite

Phosphophyllite Abakɔsɛm

Phosphophyllite din no fi Hela kasa mu φύλλον (phyllos) a ɛkyerɛ “ahaban,” a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea aboɔden abo no yɛ adwuma ne sɛnea ɛpaapae pɛpɛɛpɛ te sɛ ahaban no.

Nanso hena na ɔmaa phosphophyllite ne din a agye din?

Germanfo aboɔden abo ho animdefo Heinrich Laubmann ne Hermann Steinmetz too aboɔden abo no din wɔ aban kwan so wɔ 1920 mu bere a wɔhwɛɛ sɛnea phosphophyllite (phosphate bi) ne sɛnea ɛte no.

Abakɔsɛm biara nni hɔ a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔde phosphophyllite di dwuma wɔ mfiridwuma anaa aguadi mu. Ɛno da so ara yɛ nokware kɛse nnɛ. Sɛ phosphophyllite yɛ abohene a wɔn a wɔpɛ mineral a wɔboaboa ano no ani gye ho da nkyɛn a, ɛno nso yɛ ade a wonnim pii a ahwehwɛ ayaresafo ani gye ho kɛse (nanso pii ka ho asɛm kakra).

Momma yɛnhwɛ nokwasɛm afoforo bi a ɛyɛ anigye a ɛfa phosphophyllite ho.

Ɛfa Phosphophyllite Abo ho

Ɔsram biara wɔ awo anaa nsoromma mu hwɛ bo a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so a ɛfoa nsoromma mu hwɛ sɛnkyerɛnne pɔtee biara so. Nanso, phosphophyllite yɛ soronko efisɛ wogye di sɛ ɛwɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu ntease kɛse, na ɛma nsoromma mu hwɛ biara yɛ kɛse.

Saa aboɔden abo a ɛho yɛ na a ne bo yɛ den fã yi nyɛ ɔhɔho wɔ pop amammerɛ mu, nso!

Phosphophyllite, anaa Phos tiawa mu no, ne “abohene” titiriw ne “abohene” a ɔyɛ kumaa sen biara wɔ Japanfo anime a agye din Land of the Lustrous . Sɛnea mineral no din ato so no, ɔsom mufo a wɔpɛ, a ɛnyɛ binary suban no renyin na ɛresakra bere nyinaa wɔ ɔyɛkyerɛ no mu — te sɛ nhaban a ɛsakra kɔla bere a mmere no sesa no.

Nanso aboɔden abo bɛn na ɛyɛ phosphophyllite wɔ wiase ankasa mu ? Ne mineral su ahorow no bɛma woahu biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu!

phosphophyllite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Phosphophyllite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Pastel nsakrae a ɛyɛ bruu ne ahabammono taa na ɛkyerɛ phosphophyllite kɔla (a ɛte sɛ aquamarine). Nanso, nhwɛsode ahorow bi betumi ayɛ te sɛ nea enni kɔla wɔ hann a wɔde fa nnipa mu mu.

Sɛ yɛhwɛ phosphophyllite gem hardness a, mineral no te 3 kosi 3.5 wɔ Mohs hardness scale , na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw koraa. Ɛno ne ne pintinnyɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, mpaapaemu a edi mũ, ne ɔhyew a ɛte nka no, ma ahwehwɛ akɛse a wobetwitwa yɛ mmɔdenbɔ a asiane wom.

Mpɛn pii no, phosphophyllite ahwehwɛ a anyin yiye no yɛ prismatic kosi tabular. Twinning nso abu so — titiriw fishtail twinning (bere a monoclinic crystals abien ka bom wɔ nkyɛn, biako da foforo adi, na ɛyɛ fishtail) ne penetration contact twinning (bere a afã abien no bom wɔ ɔfasu a ɛyɛ den a ɛte sɛ nea ɛhyɛn wɔn ho wɔn ho mu).

Phosphophyllite mineral data foforo ho nsɛm a wɔaka abom ni:

  • Nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru : Zn2Fe(PO4)2·4H2O

  • Aboɔden abo abusua : Phosphates

  • Nneɛma a ɛwom : Zinc phosphate a wɔde nsu afra mu

  • Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Monoclinic

  • Luster : Ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ

  • Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛda adi pefee

  • Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 1.59 kosi 1.62

  • Nnipa dodow : 3.08 kosi 3.13

  • Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ [100] so; Ɛda nsow wɔ [010] & [102] so.

  • Akisikuru : Conchoidal

  • Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

  • Dispersion : Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye

  • Nsonsonoe abien : 0.021

  • Luminescence : Ɛhyerɛn a ɛma hann; Violet a ɛwɔ LW-UV mu

  • Pleochroism : Ɛnyɛ pleochroic

  • Ayaresa : Wonnim biara

Nneɛma a ɛwɔ nipadua mu? Hwɛ! Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛdan yɛn adwene kɔ phosphophyllite sɛnkyerɛnne kwan so!

phosphophyllite a wɔde sa yare ahwehwɛ Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Phosphophyllite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Wubetumi de ahwehwɛ dodow no ara adi dwuma sɛ abo a ɛsa yare de ama wo honam fam, nkate fam, ne honhom fam yiyedi ayɛ kɛse. Phosphophyllite, ɛwom sɛ ɛntaa nsi wɔ ahwehwɛ ayaresa mu de, nanso ɛnyɛ nea ɛka ho.

Wɔ n’ahoɔfɛ akyi no, wodi phosphophyllite ho afahyɛ sɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛsakra nneɛma kɛse ma bere a kɔ no mu yɛ den no. Bio nso, ɛboa ma wo honhom nipadua kari pɛ wɔ akwan pii so sen biako, na ɛma wunya asetra a abotɔyam wom kɛse wɔ ɔfã biara mu.

Wɔ nkate fam no, dɛn na wɔde phosphophyllite di dwuma?

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Phosphophyllite ne nsɛnnennen a wodi so nkonim wɔ asetra mu nneɛma nyinaa mu no wɔ abusuabɔ. Wogye di sɛ ne wosow no dan tebea bɔne anaa adwennwen biara ma ɛbɛyɛ nea eye.

Ade biako a ɛma phosphophyllite yɛ soronko koraa ne sɛ wɔka sɛ ne tumi no mu yɛ den bere a adwennwen no mu yɛ den no — ɛma ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛfata sɛ wode bɛtra wo nsam wɔ mmere a wontumi nsi pi mu.

Bio nso, phosphophyllite ahwehwɛ nso betumi aboa ma wɔayɛ kɛse:

  • Adebɔ ho nimdeɛ

  • Nkuranhyɛ

  • Ahotoso a obi wɔ wɔ ne ho

  • Ahoɔden

  • N’ankasa mu nhwehwɛmu

  • Adwene a wobue mu

Na phosphophyllite honhom fam ntease nso ɛ?

Chakra Ayaresa

Wobetumi nso de ahwehwɛ binom adi dwuma sɛ chakra abo de aboa ma ɛkari pɛ na ama wo chakral ahoɔden nsɛntitiriw biako anaa nea ɛboro saa ayɛ adwuma. Phosphophyllite ne wo menewa (Vishuddha) ne koma (Anahata) chakra ahorow hyia.

Menewa chakra no ne wo nkitahodibea titiriw. Sɛ wɔsiw ano anaasɛ ɛnhyia a, wɔn ho a wɔda no adi ne nkitahodi sɛe. Phosphophyllite dan wo menewa chakra san kɔ kari pɛ mu, na ɛma wo tumi sɛ wubehu wo nne na woaka wo nokware ama wo ho ne afoforo.

Koma chakra no gyina hɔ ma ɔdɔ a obi wɔ ma ne ho, abusuabɔ, ne tema. Sɛ wɔto mu a, wote nka sɛ wɔato wo mu wɔ nkate fam. Ɛma abufuw, ahoɔyaw, suro a wusuro sɛ wobeyi wɔn ama, ne ɔtan a wubenya wɔ wo ho ne afoforo ho no si ananmu. Phosphophyllite bue wo koma chakra, na ɛma wutumi kyerɛ ɔdɔ kwan kɔ wo ho, afoforo, ne wiase a atwa wo ho ahyia no so.

Sɛ yɛkɔ so a, phosphophyllite bo yɛ ahe? Ɛno gyina abasobɔde a wɔde ma so!

phosphophyllite aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛwɔ anim

Phosphophyllite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Wɔ aboɔden abo ho adesua mu no, ɔbo biara wɔ su pɔtee bi ne su ahorow a ɛkyerɛ bo a ɛsom a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea wɔde hyehyɛ mu. Saa agyapade yi boa abenfo ma wɔkyerɛ aboɔden abo, enti adetɔfo nim bo ankasa a ɛwɔ abo a wɔde reto mu no so.

Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wɔkyerɛ phosphophyllite aboɔden abo a wɔtɔn nyinaa sɛnea kɔla, nea wɔatwitwa, ne carat mu duru te.

Ahosuo

Mpɛn pii no, phosphophyllite ba wɔ bruu ne ahabammono te sɛ ɛpo mu ahabammono anaa mint mu, a nneɛma kakraa bi na ɛka ho a wotumi hu biara nni mu . Nhwɛsode a ɛkorɔn no bɛyɛ nea ɛda adi kɛse na ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea enni kɔla wɔ hann a wɔde fa nnipa mu mu.

Nhwɛsode a ɛwɔ kɔla a ɛyɛ fɛ na ɛhyerɛn a ɛhyerɛn no taa nya bo a ɛkorɔn sen biara.

Twa

Phosphophyllite ho yɛ na na ɛsom bo araa ma lapidaries ne adwumfo afoforo taa pow sɛ wobetwitwa esiane suro a wosuro sɛ wobebubu aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no nti. Nanso, sɛ wɔde ahokokwaw yɛ phosphophyllite faceted , a, ɛtaa yɛ brilliant anaasɛ step cut.

Ɛwom sɛ wɔde animdefo a wotwitwa no ma phosphophyllite fɛ yɛ kɛse de, nanso ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛwɔ anim no kakraa bi na ɛwɔ hɔ. Eyi de ka ho ara kwa ma phosphophyllite a ɛwɔ afã horow no yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔpɛ na ne bo yɛ den no mu biako.

Mmom no, wɔtaa tɔn phosphophyllite aboɔden abo wɔ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ɛyɛ abɔde mu de no mu. Bere a ne bo yɛ den sen nea wɔatwitwa no, phosphophyllite a ɛho yɛ na no da so ara ma aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den no nya nea ɛkɔ soro sen sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, sɛ wɔde toto aboɔden abo titiriw pii ho a.

Carat Mu duru

Mpɔtam bi ma wonya abo a emu duru yɛ karat 75 anaa nea ɛboro saa. Nanso, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wɔrentwitwa saa nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛkyɛn so a wɔntaa nhu yi da. Phosphophyllite a ɛwɔ afã horow dodow no ara fi carat 1 kosi 10, a wɔde ahokokwaw atwitwa afi ahwehwɛ asinasin ne ahwehwɛ a abubu mu.

Ɛdefa phosphophyllite a wɔannoa anaasɛ ɛnyɛ den ho no, wubehu titiriw sɛ wɔtɔn no gram (sɛ wɔde toto carat ho).

Ansa na phosphophyllite bɛkɔ grading no, ɛsɛ sɛ ɛyɛ.

phosphophyllite a ɛyɛ ahabammono a ɛhyerɛn a ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ den Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Phosphophyllite Mfiase & Fibea

Phosphophyllite ba titiriw wɔ sulfide a ɛwɔ mmeae akɛse ne granite pegmatites mu.

Gemmy phosphophyllite ba sɛ nsu a ɛtɔ titiriw wɔ nsu a ɛyɛ hyew ntini a tin pii wom mu. Ɛsan nso ba sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛto so abien a wonya fi phosphates titiriw a wɔasesa mu, te sɛ sphalerite anaa triphylite .

Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na wubetumi anya phosphophyllite?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Phosphophyllite nhwɛsode a eye sen biara (na ɛno nkutoo na ɛsɛ sɛ wotwitwa na wɔde afã horow) fi Potosí, Bolivia. Saa beae yi ama ahwehwɛ a ne tenten bɛyɛ 10cm, ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi, na ɛyɛ abien.

Germany nso ayɛ gemmy phosphophyllite, nanso Bolivia abo nkutoo na wɔatwitwa.

Mpɔtam afoforo a ɛda nsow ne:

  • Australia

  • Canada

  • Czech Republic na ɛwɔ hɔ

  • France

  • New Zealand na ɛwɔ hɔ

  • Portugal

  • Spain

  • Sweden

  • United States

  • Zambia na ɛwɔ hɔ

Enti phosphophyllite a ɛho yɛ na no bɛma woabɔ ka ahe? Momma yɛnka bo a wɔbɔ ho asɛm.

phosphophyllite aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛyɛ raw Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Phosphophyllite Bo & Ne Bo

Ɛnyɛ nwonwa sɛ, aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenya te sɛ phosphophyllite no som bo kɛse — titiriw sɛ wɔde toto aboɔden abo titiriw a ɛte saa ara (te sɛ apatite anaa pargasite) ho a. Nanso, wubetumi ahu aboɔden abo no bo a ɛyɛ den kɛse sɛ wunim baabi a wobɛhwehwɛ a.

Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no, wubehu phosphophyllite dodow no ara a wɔtɔn wɔ ne raw a wɔantwitwa no mu.

Mpɛn pii no, phosphophyllite a wɔannoa no bo bɛyɛ dɔla 15 kosi 30 wɔ gram biara mu (dɔla 3 kosi 10 wɔ carat biara mu). Nanso, wubetumi anya asinasin bi a ɛba fam a ne bo bɛyɛ $2 kosi $5 wɔ gram biara mu ($0.40 kosi $1 wɔ carat biara mu).

faceted phosphophyllite , fam no, bo a wɔbɔ wɔ carat biako ho no taa da nea ɛntaa nsi no adi. Nanso, sɛ wubetumi ahu a, sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow no bo bɛyɛ dɔla 400 wɔ carat biara mu, na ɛkɔ soro kodu dɔla 1800 wɔ carat biara mu.

Saa ara nso na sɛnea aboɔden abo no nyɛ den pii no ma ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wontumi nhu nneɛma a wɔasen ne phosphophyllite agude . Ne saa nti, sɛ wɔbɛyɛ ɔbo no ho adwuma ayɛ no nneɛma a wɔde boa te sɛ phosphophyllite nkaa, phosphophyllite kɔnmuade, ne asinasin afoforo no yɛ den na ɛntaa nsi.

Bere a woabɔ ka kɛse wɔ ɔbo titiriw a ɛte saa ho akyi no, wobɛpɛ sɛ wuhu aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so yiye a ɛfata .

Phosphophyllite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Ɛnyɛ nea phosphophyllite yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so yiye, nanso sɛnea ɛyɛ mmerɛw no hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde adwene titiriw bi si ne hwɛ so.

Ɛho hia sɛ yɛhyɛ no nsow sɛ saa mineral yi tumi nwura acid dodow no ara mu, enti bata nnuru a wɔde hohoro nneɛma ho a ɛnyɛ den ho bere a worehohoro w’aboɔden abo ho no. Fa brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, ne wo nsa ka brɛoo bere a woreyi efĩ afi hɔ no. Wow no yiye na fa sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini na wɔde ntama ayɛ a ɛne aboɔden abo afoforo a ebetumi ama abubu anaasɛ abubu no ntam kwan ware.

Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wo phosphophyllite no bɛyɛ nea ahobammɔ wom na ɛyɛ nwonwa no, kwati:

  • Sɛ wɔhyɛ bere a wɔreyɛ dwumadi ahorow a emu yɛ den

  • Ɔhyew a ano yɛ den ne ɔhyew a ano yɛ den a ɛsakra

  • Acid a ano yɛ den ne nnuru a wɔde twitwiw nneɛma

  • Ultrasonic ne steam a wɔde tew nneɛma ho

  • Nea ɛne aboɔden abo ne aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den di nkitaho

Dane Negative ma ɛbɛyɛ Positive denam Phosphophyllite so!

Ebia saa aboɔden abo a ɛntaa nsi na ɛkyere adwene yi bɛyɛ wo safe a wode bɛdan ɔhaw biara agu ne ti so ama tebea a ɛyɛ abotan ayɛ no biribi a ɛsom wo ne wo nipasu a ɛkorɔn no. Ne hwɛbea a ɛyɛ soronko na ɛyɛ fɛ no ne ne metaphysical tumi ahorow no di nsɛ.

Ebia ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na phosphophyllite bɛyɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wubenya wo nsa, nanso sɛ wowɔ n’ahoɔfɛ ne n’ahoɔden no fã bi a, ɛyɛ hokwan a ɛyɛ hyew (pun intended).

Ne nyinaa akyi no, ahwehwɛ ho anigyefo bɛn na ɔrempɛ sɛ “aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kronkron” no bɛhyɛ wɔn aboɔden abo a wɔaboaboa ano no fɛ?

Kɔtɔ phosphophyllite ne aboɔden abo afoforo a wɔntaa nhu nnɛ!


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