Phenakite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

Phenakite yɛ silicate a ɛntaa nsi a enni kɔla kosi kɔkɔɔ, pink, anaa bruu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛwɔ kotoku pii mu wɔ wiase nyinaa.

Aboɔden abo no nam nkyerɛwde abien a wɔtaa de di dwuma so na ɛkɔ: ‘phenakite’ (wɔbɔ no feen-uh-kait) ne ‘phenacite’ (wɔbɔ no feen-uh-sait). Bere a abien no nyinaa teɛ wɔ mfiridwuma mu no, nkyerɛwde a aban no apene so no yɛ ‘phenakite,’ enti ɛno ne nea yɛbɛbata ho wɔ asɛm yi mu.

Wohwɛ kwan sɛ wubenya ankorankoro anaa honhom fam nkɔso bi? Wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne kwan so no, wosusuw sɛ phenakite yɛ ade a ɛde wosow a ɛkorɔn yiye ne anisoadehu mu tumi a tumi wom ba. Wonim no sɛ “Recordkeeper Crystal,” a wogye di sɛ ebue w’adwene ma wuhu nokware ahorow, adwene ahorow, ne adwene ahorow.

Enti dɛn na wɔde yɛ phenakite aboɔden abo, na ɛhe na wubetumi anya w’ankasa de? Kɔ so kenkan na woanya run-down a edi mũ a ɛfa phenakite dwumadie, ne su, ne boɔ, ne nea ɛkeka ho wɔ yɛn Phenakite Gemstone Guide mu.

Ɛfa Phenakite Ɔbo ho

Sɛ wohwɛ a, ebia wubebisa wo ho sɛ, “so phenakite yɛ quartz ?” anaasɛ “So phenakite yɛ daimond ?”; na anka worenyɛ nea odi kan, nso!

Nokwarem no, phenakite nyaa ne din esiane sɛnea ɛne quartz, beryl , topaz , ne aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛsom bo fã bi di nsɛ wɔ aniwa so nti . Edin ‘phenakite’ no fi Hela kasa mu phenakos (φέναξ), a ɛkyerɛ “ɔdaadaafo,” efisɛ na wodi mfomso mpɛn pii sɛ ɛyɛ aboɔden abo afoforo.

Ɛwom sɛ phenakite nyɛ atetesɛm mu nsoromma mu hwɛ bo de , nanso wɔde aboɔden abo no bata nsoromma mu hwɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ mmanoma no ho, Gemini. Wogye di sɛ phenakite ma Geminis nya adwene ne nhumu a emu da hɔ na ɛma wɔte nka sɛ wogyina pintinn na wonya ahotoso sɛ wɔde wɔn ho bɛto wɔn gyinaesi ahorow so.

Wɔ akontaahyɛde mu no, phenakite attunes to the number 9, gyina hɔ ma nyansa awiei — ɛma ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ a eye sɛ wode bɛyɛ adwuma sɛ worehwehwɛ nokware a ɛkorɔn a.

Sɛ yɛkɔ so a, wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu phenakite?

Phenakite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Phenakite wɔ pastel kɔla ahorow mu, nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ kɔla no yera bere nyinaa bere a owia hann ba no. Wɔtaa hu no sɛ tabular crystals fitaa anaasɛ enni kɔla anaasɛ stubby prisms, ɛwom sɛ mmeae bi ma ɛyɛ tratraa, lensoidal nsusuwii ahorow de.

Phenakite ntaa mma ɛno nkutoo, na ɛtaa ba ka aboɔden abo afoforo te sɛ:

• Albite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Nsu mu nsu mu aduru

• Beryl na ɔkyerɛwee

• Chamosite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Clinochlore a wɔde yɛ nnuru

• Cookeite a wɔde yɛ aduan

• Fluorite a wɔde yɛ adwuma

• Microline a wɔfrɛ no microline

• Muscovitefo na wɔte saa

• Quartz a wɔfrɛ no Quartz

• Schorl na ɔkyerɛwee
  

Phenakite mineral data ho nsɛm a wɔaka abom ni:

• Nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru : Be2SiO4

• Aboɔden abo abusua : Silicates

• Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ : Beryllium orthosilicate

• Mohs denden : 7.5 kosi 8

• Kɔla : Rose a enni kɔla, fitaa, kɔkɔɔ, ɛyɛ mmerɛw

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Trigonal

• Luster : Ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ vitreous

• Transparency : Nneɛma a ɛda adi pefee

• Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 1.65 kosi 1.70

• Nnipa dodow : 2.96 kosi 3

• Tenacity: Ɛyɛ mmerɛw

• Cleavage : {1120} Ɛyɛ soronko; {1011} Ɛnyɛ pɛ

• Akisikuru : Conchoidal

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Fluorescence (Kɔkɔbɔ wɔ SW-UV; Bruu wɔ LW-UV) .

• Pleochroism : Ɛwɔ hɔ, ɛtaa yɛ mmerɛw kosi nea ɛkɔ fam wɔ ahwehwɛ a ɛwɔ kɔla a emu yɛ den mu (kyerɛ sɛ, ɛyɛ ahabammono-blue anaa violet-kɔkɔɔ/blue a emu yɛ den) .

Mfiase no, yɛaka sɛ wɔtaa di mfomso bu phenakite sɛ ɛyɛ aboɔden abo afoforo, titiriw quartz ne diamond. Nanso, sɛnea ne din kyerɛ no, anim a ɛda adi betumi adaadaa.

Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a worennyɛ mfomso koro no ara no, yɛbɛkyekyɛ wɔn nsonsonoe a ɛda nsow sen biara no bi mu.

Phenakite ne Quartz ntam asɛm

Bere bi na wobu phenakite sɛ quartz ahorow ahorow ankasa. Awiei koraa no, wohui sɛ ne ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ abien no yɛ soronko koraa, na ɛbɛyɛɛ phenakite su ahorow a ɛda nsow sen biara no mu biako.

Quartz kyerɛkyerɛ 7 a ɛyɛ den mu wɔ Mohs nsenia so, bere a phenakite yɛ den kakra. Phenakite nso wɔ refractive index a ɛkorɔn sen quartz, na ɛma ɛyɛ den na ɛhyerɛn.

Phenakite ne Diamond ntam asɛm

Phenakite a ɛyɛ fɛ no yɛ nea ɛyɛ nwonwa mmom , na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wɔbɛfrafra mu ama abohene. Nanso, enni abohene a wɔapete kɛse a ɛma ne hyerɛn no yɛ te sɛ nea “ɛyɛ nwini” kakra.

Wɔ 10 wɔ Mohs nsenia so no, diamond nso yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den sen biara wɔ wiase — ɛboro phenakite a ɛyɛ den so koraa.

Sɛ worehwehwɛ ɔkwan foforo a wobɛfa so asi diamond ananmu a , ɛkame ayɛ sɛ phenakite ntumi nnya agyiraehyɛde no. Mmom no, aboɔden abo no fata yiye sɛ wɔde besi safir fitaa , a ɛreyɛ den kɛse sɛ wobenya no ananmu.

Seesei a woahu sɛnea wobɛhu phenakite te sɛ pro no, momma yɛnsan yɛn akyi nkɔhwehwɛ n’abakɔsɛm mu.

Phenakite Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm

Wohuu phenakite wɔ afeha a ɛto so 19 mfiase mu hɔ wɔ mmeae a wotu emerald wɔ Ural Mmepɔw a ɛwɔ Russia Kesee Fam no apuei fam nkoko ase. Wɔtoo phenakite din “Ural Diamond” ankasa, na wotumi hu nneɛma a wɔde asie pii wɔ hɔ nnɛ.

Finlandni-Russiani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Nils Gustaf Nordenskiöld too phenakite din wɔ aban kwan so wɔ 1833. Ɔno nso ne obi a odii kan de nyansahu suaa tete Pueblo amamfõ a ɛwɔ Anasazifo amammerɛ mu wɔ Mesa Verde (Colorado) no ho ade.

Ɛnnɛ, Amerikafo Ankasa mmusuakuw pii da so ara kura abo a ɛsom bo te sɛ turquoise , azurite , ne phenakite a ɛyɛ kronkron a ɛyɛ nwonwa.

Saa aboɔden abo a wɔntaa nhu yi mpo kanyan aduannoafo bi a wɔagye no Michelin, Minh Phan, ma ɔtoo n’abrannaa so adidibea a ahintaw no din Phenakite. Sɛ́ aboɔden abo a wɔhyehyɛe wɔ nhyɛso ase (ɛbɛka ho asɛm pii akyiri yi) no, edin no gyina hɔ ma nkonimdi a ɛba bere a wɔdan ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa ɔyaredɔm ho ma ɛbɛyɛ abohene a wɔntaa nhu wɔ adidibea bi mu. Esiane sɛ nnipa bɛboro 20,000 a wɔpɛ aduan a wɔretwɛn a wɔn ho pere wɔn sɛ wobenya nea wɔbɛsɔ ahwɛ nti, Phenakite di nkonim ampa.

Sɛ wosakra gear a, ɛyɛ bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ sɛnea phenakite metaphysical properties betumi ama w’adwene, nipadua, ne wo kra anya nkɔso.

Phenakite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Wubetumi de ahoɔden ne wosow a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo dodow no ara mu adi dwuma a ɛma wutumi de di dwuma sɛ abo a ano yɛ den a ɛsa yare a ɛboa wo yiyedi wɔ akwan horow pii so.

Nnipa pii gye tom sɛ phenakite wɔ tumi titiriw wɔ ahwehwɛ ayaresa mu. Sɛ́ ahwehwɛ a wogye di sɛ ɛwosow kɛse na ano yɛ den no, phenakite so ba wo honam fam, nkate fam, ne honhom fam nipadua so mfaso. Wosusuw mpo sɛ ɛma tumi a ahwehwɛ afoforo wɔ wɔ n’anim no yɛ kɛse.

Nea edi kan no, ɔkwan bɛn so na phenakite boa wo nipadua mu yiyedi?

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔ nipadua mu no, phenakite betumi aboa ma wɔasiesie ntini a ɛsɛe, nnuru a ɛnkari pɛ, amemene a ɛsɛe, ne awosu mu ɔhaw ahorow a ɛka adwene mu dwumadi.

Wɔkyerɛ nso sɛ mineral no brɛ ɛyaw ne akisikuru a ɛka atiridiinini a emu yɛ den ne tiyɛ ho no ase.

Wɔkyerɛ sɛ phenakite boa ma wohu nyarewa te sɛ kokoram, nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa, awosu mu nyarewa, ne HIV/AIDS na wɔayi afi hɔ.

Honhom mu Ayaresa

Woapɛ pɛn sɛ wubetumi de wo ho akɔhyɛ w’adwene ase kɔ akyiri? Phenakite betumi ayɛ wo tekiti a wode bɛkɔ mu Ɛma wo nkate kɔ soro, na ɛde wo bata wo ho a ɛkorɔn ne Ɔsoro no ho kɛse.

Mineral no ne moldavite bom yiye sɛ chakra ɔbo ma aniwa chakra a ɛto so abiɛsa no yɛ adwuma. Wogye di sɛ ɛma w’adwene tumi yɛ kɛse, na ɛma wutumi hwehwɛ adwene no mu denam akwantu a ɛwɔ wo mu ne amansan mu nokware ahorow so denam osuahu ahorow a efi nipadua no akyi ne nsoromma mu hwɛ so.

Ansa na wɔbɛtɔn aboɔden abo no, abenfo gyina agyapade ahorow pii so susuw ho. Enti ma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea phenakite boaboa ano!

Phenakite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Wobu Phenakite titiriw sɛ ɔbo a wɔboaboa ano. Nanso, sɛnea ɛyɛ den, ɛyɛ den, ne sɛnea ɛhyerɛn no ma ɛyɛ aboɔden abo a eye kyɛn so ma agude.

Phenakite su a abenfoɔ taa susuw ho ne kɔla, twa, pefeeyɛ, ne carat mu duru/kɛseɛ — a ɛba nso sɛ ɛyɛ C anan a ɛwɔ standard diamond grading.

Ahosuo

Phenakite wɔ kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ mmerɛw te sɛ kɔkɔɔ, pink, bruu, anaa teal, na ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi da. Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, ne kɔla taa yera bere a hann a ɛda adi no —na ɛma ahorow a ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow no som bo yiye.

Ɛno akyi no, phenakite a enni kɔla ho yɛ na saa ara na wɔhwehwɛ.

Twa

Phenakite a wɔantwitwa (anaasɛ nea wɔannoa) no wɔ baabiara na ne bo yɛ den sen ahorow afoforo.

Mpɛn pii no, abo a ɛyɛ den na ɛyɛ mmerɛw nkutoo na ɛwɔ afã horow da , ɛmfa ho sɛ enni kɔla ne ogya .

Phenakite taa yɛ faceted wɔ brilliant cut mu de yɛ aboɔden abo atirimpɔw ahorow, nanso wubetumi ahu no wɔ aboɔden abo nsusuwii ahorow pii mu . Ɛntaa mma sɛ wɔatwa no en cabochon .

Wɔtwa phenakite bi a ɛyɛ hann de da chatoyant -te sɛ (anaasɛ ɔkraman aniwa) nkɛntɛnso a ɛyɛ nwonwa adi. Wɔfrɛ saa nhwɛsode ahorow yi “Star Phenakite” na ɛma ne bo yɛ den.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Phenakite a wɔde rutile ahyɛ mu (phenakite a wɔayɛ no rutilated)

Ɛda adi pefee

Sɛ wotwa phenakite a, ogya a ɛyɛ mmerɛw nanso ɛtaa hyerɛn kɛse.

Mpɛn pii no, nnade ntiantiaa a ɛne ne ho di nsɛ a ɛka ho wɔ mineral no mu. Eyinom taa yɛ aikinite anaa mica.

Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ phenakite a emu da hɔ te sɛ aniwa no betumi ayɛ nea ɛyɛ nwonwa te sɛ abohene na ɛyɛ nea wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano aniferefo ani gye ho.

Carat Mu duru

Phenakite a ɛwɔ afã horow no kɛse taa yɛ carat 1 kosi 5.

Nhwɛsode a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no kɛse gu ahorow nanso ɛntaa ntra carat 30.

Phenakite a ɛso sen biara a wɔahu pɛn no fi Sri Lanka na na emu duru yɛ karat 1,470 kɛse. Ɛtwaa aboɔden abo a ɛho tew a ne kɛse yɛ carat 569 ne aboɔden abo nketewa pii.

Nanso, wunim nea ɛba ansa na woanya abasobɔde? So woredwene... extraction?!

Ding, ding, ding!

Phenakite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma

Phenakite taa ba wɔ granite pegmatites a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne mica schists mu. Nanso, wɔahu no nso wɔ abotan a ɛsakra a ɛde beryl, hydrothermal veins, ne greisens (abotan a ɛbae wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn nsu a ɛrefɔw a efi granite nipadua a ɛtow hyɛ abotan a ɛyɛ ahɔho so na ɛsakra no) mu.

Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na phenakite dodow no ara a wɔtɔn no fi?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Ɛwom sɛ phenakite wɔ wiase nyinaa de, nanso mmeae kakraa bi pɛ na wonya aboɔden abo.

Wonya phenakite a eye sen biara wɔ wiase no fi Nigeria (wɔtoo din Okuta-Didan , Yoruba kasa a ɛkyerɛ “ɔbo a ɛhyerɛn,” de hyɛ wɔn hyerɛn anuonyam) ne Myanmar. Wubetumi ahu nneɛma afoforo a ɛda nsow a wɔde asie wɔ Brazil, Burma, Norway, Madagascar, ne Russia.

Wohu phenakite a ɛda nsow afoforo wɔ:

• Argentina

• Australia

• Austria

• Canada

• Chile

• China

• Czech Republic na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Ethiopia na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Finland na ɛwɔ hɔ

• France

• Germany

• Indonesia

• Italy

• Japan

• Kazakhstan na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Kyrgyzstan na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Mexico

• Mozambique na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Namibia na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Pakistan

• Poland

• Portugal

• Slovakia na ɛwɔ hɔ

• South Africa

• Spain

• Sweden

• Switzerland

• Tajikistan na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Tanzania na ɛwɔ hɔ

• United Kingdom na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Ukraine

• United States

• Uzbekistan na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Zambia na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Zimbabwe na ɛwɔ hɔ
  

Afei, phenakite bo yɛ ahe?

Phenakite Bo & Ne Bo

Phenakite a ɛyɛ sum no ma ɛyɛ aboɔden abo a ne bo yɛ den bere a wɔde toto aboɔden abo titiriw pii ho no. Nanso, ɛno nkyerɛ sɛ wuntumi nnya akwan bi a ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛfa so.

Scoop a ɛwɔ mu no ni:

Sɛ sika a wobetumi atɔ no yɛ nea ɛwɔ wo din no atifi a, phenakite a wɔannoa no ne nea eye sen biara. Nhwɛsode a ɛba fam kosi nea ɛwɔ mfinimfini no bɛbɔ wo dɔla 0.70 kosi dɔla 5 pɛ wɔ carat biara mu. Abo a ɛkorɔn no bo yɛ dɔla 15 kosi 30 wɔ carat biako mu.

Phenakite a ɛwɔ afã horow no bo yɛ dɔla 29 kosi dɔla 55 wɔ carat biara mu. Nneɛma bi a wɔatew so afã horow bi ama nneɛma bo akɔ soro akodu dɔla 177 wɔ carat biara mu.

Mpɛn pii no, phenakite cabochons bo bɛyɛ dɔla 12 kosi 24 wɔ carat biara mu.

Phenakite agude bo gu ahorow kɛse a egyina aboɔden abo su, aduru a wɔde afra, ne nneɛma afoforo a wɔde di dwuma so. Nanso, nneɛma bo a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa a wubetumi ahu ni:

• Phenakite rings : Baabiara a ɛwɔ $140 kosi $3600, nanso ebia wubehu sɛ ɛba fam te sɛ $29 na ɛkorɔn te $16,000.

• Phenakite pendants: Bɛyɛ $140 kosi $260 nanso wobetumi anya bi a ne bo nyɛ den te sɛ $25 na ne bo yɛ $750.

• Phenakite nkapo a wɔde nhwiren ayɛ : Mpɛn pii no ne bo yɛ dɔla 80 kosi 200 nanso wobetumi anya bi a ne bo yɛ dɔla 20 na ne bo yɛ dɔla 1800.

Ɛwom sɛ ɛntaa nsi de, nanso adwumfo binom de phenacite bɛyɛ ahoni anaa mfonini ahorow. Phenakite a wɔasen no bo yɛ dɔla 100 kosi dɔla 1500 wɔ afã biara ho.

Splurged wɔ phenakite bi so? Momma yɛmfa ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so ahwɛ wo aboɔden abo no nwie yɛn akwankyerɛ no .

Phenakite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Nea eye ne sɛ, phenakite yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔmfa nsiesie no pii wɔ ntease mu. Ne saa nti, enhia sɛ wohwɛ no titiriw pii, nanso mmara kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a wobɛpɛ sɛ wode sie w’adwenem.

Nea edi kan no, so phenakite yɛ asiane? Nsɛm bi bɛka sɛ ɛyɛ nea beryllium wom nti. Nanso, saa ade yi nyɛ phenakite nkutoo de — wohu no nso wɔ emerald , aquamarines, morganites , ne aboɔden abo afoforo pii mu; ne nyinaa yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobedi ho dwuma.

Enti mmuae tiawa? Phenakite nyɛ asiane biara, bere tenten a woanyam no nkɔ fam nnyɛ mfutuma na woanhome no.

Samina a ɛnyɛ den ne nsu a wɔde frafra no yɛ adwuma a ɛbɛma wo phenakite no ho tew. Nea edi kan no, fa ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaa brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw popa efĩ biara brɛoo. Afei, ma mframa nwo anaasɛ fa mpopaho a ɛyɛ mmerɛw di dwuma.

Fa wo phenakite sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini na ɛhɔ yɛ kusuu a owia nhyerɛn na ɛnyɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den.

Kwati sɛ wode wo phenakite bɛto nea edidi so yi mu:

• Nnuru ne acid a ano yɛ den

• Ɔhyew a ɛsakra mpofirim

• Ultrasonic anaa steam a wɔde tew nneɛma ho

• Owia hann

Hyɛ Wo Ho a Ɔkorɔn no ne Phenakite!

“Ɛyɛ wo mu na Ɔsoroni no te ase.” ~Joseph Campbell na ɔkyerɛwee

Yɛn ho a yebehu no yɛ den kɛse sen sɛnea ɛte. Nanso, sɛ woapere pɛn sɛ wubenya wo ho ntease a emu dɔ a, ebia wubehu sɛ phenakite wosow a ɛboro so no atwetwe wo.

Wo ne wo ho a ɛkorɔn sen biara no wɔ abusuabɔ dedaw? Phenakite ahoɔden a ano yɛ den no betumi ayɛ ade a ɛyera wɔ wo ahwehwɛ afoforo no tumi a wɔbɛma ayɛ kɛse no mu.

Ɛmfa ho sɛnea w’atirimpɔw ma phenakite — eyi yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ nwonwa na ɛyɛ anwanwade a ɛfata sɛ wɔde kyerɛ wɔ anim-row mu wɔ ahwehwɛ a wɔaboaboa ano biara mu.

Kɔtɔ phenakite aboɔden abo nnɛ!

Phenakite