Musgravite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho
Musgravite yɛ taaffeite aboɔden abo ahodoɔ a wɔhunuu wɔ Australia a wonim no sɛ ɛyɛ aboɔden aboɔ a wɔntaa nhu wɔ wiase no mu baako. Yɛde aka yɛn aboɔden abo du a ɛsen biara wɔ bere nyinaa mu mpo ho .
Nea ɛyɛ awerɛhow ma country pop akyidifo no, musgravite ne Kacey Musgraves nni abusuabɔ. Nanso fa wo nsa hyɛ nhwɛsode bi a wɔntaa nhu a ɛda iridescence adi so na nyankontɔn bi bɛsensɛn wo ti so bere nyinaa !
Wopɛ sɛ wunya w’ankasa musgravite agude bi? Wopɛ sɛ wuhu pii fa “nea wɔn ho yɛ na wɔ wɔn a wɔn ho yɛ na mu” yi ho ara kwa, sɛnea nnipa pii frɛ no? Twɛn na sua musgravite bo, agyapade, mfaso, ne abakɔsɛm nyinaa!
Ɛfa Musgravite Ɔbo ho
Musgravite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛda adi na ɛyɛ nwonwa a wɔn a wɔn ani gye aboɔden abo a wɔntaa nhu ho hwehwɛ. Nanso musgravite ho yɛ na dɛn?
Nea edi kan no, musgravite ho yɛ na mpo sen n’awofo abo taaffeite , wiase no mu aboɔden abo foforo no mu biako. Efi bere a edi kan wɔ 1967 kosi 2006 no, na wɔahu musgravite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow 20 pɛ. Efi afe 2005 no, wɔatu musgravite nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo 8 pɛ (a wonim) wɔ wiase nyinaa.
Esiane sɛ musgravite ho yɛ na na ne bo yɛ den nti, ebia wubesusuw sɛ: so musgravite yɛ daimond ? Dabi, musgravite yɛ ɔbo foforo koraa. Ɛno akyi no, sɛnea musgravite ho yɛ na sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã bi no boro aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo daimond no de so ankasa.
Ɛwom sɛ “musgravite” ne aguadi din a wɔtaa de di dwuma kɛse de, nanso nokwarem no, aban din no yɛ “magnesiotaaffeite-6N’3S,” na ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ “magnesiotaaffeite.”
Na musgravite sɛ aboɔden abo nso ɛ? Dɛn ne n’agyapade ahorow?
Musgravite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow
Musgravite yɛ beryllium aluminium oxide aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ taaffeite, anaa magnesiotaaffeite, aboɔden abo kuw no mu. Taaffeite ne musgravite yɛ anifere sɛ wobɛkyerɛ nsonsonoe — wɔn nnuru mpo di nsɛ koraa, a BeMg3Al8O16 ma taaffeite ne Be(Mg,Fe,Zn)2Al6O12 ma musgravite.
Wobetumi nso akyerɛw musgravite formula no sɛ Mg2BeAl6O12. Ɛwom sɛ magnesium pii wom de, nanso beryllium, aluminium, ne oxygen nso wɔ mu. Iron ne zinc dodow a ɛdɔɔso abu so, na ebia calcium, manganese, ne gallium kakraa bi na ɛwɔ hɔ.
Nsonsonoe a ɛda adi pefee a ɛda taaffeite ne musgravite ntam ne wɔn ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe, efisɛ taaffeite yɛ ahinanan bere a musgravite yɛ ahinanan.
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ aboɔden abo afoforo a beryllium wom te sɛ emerald ne aquamarine , ho no, musgravite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den. Ɛboro saa beryl abo no so kakra mpo, na ɛte 8 kosi 8.5 wɔ Mohs mineral hardness scale no so (sɛ wɔde toto beryl ahorow a ɛwɔ 7.5 kosi 8 ho a).
Kɔla bɛn na musgravite yɛ? Mpɛn pii no, musgravite yɛ ahabammono a ɛyɛ fitaa kosi ngodua, ɛwom sɛ wobetumi ahu no wɔ kɔla a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, bruu a ɛyɛ ahabammono, anaa nea ɛkame ayɛ sɛ enni kɔla nso mu de. Taaffeite kɔla ahorow no bi ne pink, kɔla a enni mu, kɔkɔɔ, ne kɔkɔɔ.
Musgravite mineral data a aka no wɔ ase ha:
Mohs denden : 8-8.5
Kɔla : Mpɛn pii no, ɛyɛ fitaa-ahabammono, ngodua ahabammono, anaa akutu-akuturuku; Ɛyɛ ahabammono-blue tuntum, violet, fitaa, kɔla biara nwininwini
Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Trigonal
Luster : Vitreous (ahwehwɛ) .
Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛda adi pefee
Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.719-1.726
Nnipa dodow : 3.61–3.68
Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ (anaasɛ mpaapaemu) wɔ [0001] so, ɛnyɛ pɛ wɔ [1011] so.
Akisikuru : Conchoidal
Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa
Luminescence : Mpɛn pii no biara nni hɔ, ɛtɔ da bi a fluorescence - borɔdɔma a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ LW-UV mu, kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ SW-UV mu
Pleochroism : Biara nni hɔ
Nsonsonoe abien : 0.007
Sɛ yɛkɔ yɛn anim firi mineralogy so a, momma yɛnsesa gears mfa nhwɛ metaphysical ne abakɔsɛm fã a ɛwɔ musgravite mu.
Mfonini no fi: DonGuennie (G-Empire Wiase a Aboɔden abo) | Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 Amanaman Ntam tumi krataa
Musgravite Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm
Sɛ yɛhwɛ musgravite sɛnkyerɛnne kwan so a, saa ahwehwɛ yi gyina hɔ ma anigye ahorow nyinaa. Ne kɔla a ɛyɛ ahabammono titiriw no nso gyina hɔ ma mfiase foforo, kari pɛ, ne ankorankoro nkɔso.
Edin “musgravite” no fi beae a wohuu no wɔ 1967 mu: Musgrave Mmepɔw a ɛwɔ South Australia. IMA no sesaa Australia aboɔden abo yi din yɛɛ no magnesiotaaffeite-6N’3S esiane magnesium a ɛwɔ mu ne abusuabɔ a ɛda taaffeite ntam nti.
Mfiase no, na aboɔden abo ho animdefo gye di sɛ ɔbo a wohuu wɔ Musgrave Mmepɔw so (titiriw wɔ Ernabella Mission) no yɛ taaffeite bi. Bere a wɔsɔɔ musgravite hwɛe denneennen akyi no, wɔkaa ho asɛm wɔ aban kwan so sɛ ɛyɛ aboɔden abo foforo.
Bere a amanneɛbɔ trɛwee wɔ saa ahorow foforo yi ho no, wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano ne aboɔden abo ho animdefo fii ase sɔɔ abo a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ taaffeite hwɛe. Nanso, abien pɛ na wohuu no pefee sɛ musgravite wɔ 1993 ne 2000 ntam hɔ.
Ná aboɔden abo ho animdefo a wɔwɔ Gemological Institute of America (GIA) a agye din no mpo, a wɔagye din sɛ wɔde 4 Cs of diamond grading , sii hɔ no nhuu musgravite a ɛwɔ afã biara kosii 1997 mu.
Musgravite wɔ Afeha a Ɛto so 21 Mu
Eduu afe 2006 no, na wɔasi musgravite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow bɛyɛ 20 so dua. Ná Canadani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo Murray Burford ahu wɔn mu 3. Ebia ɛno bɛyɛ te sɛ dodow ketewaa bi, nanso akontaabu mu no, Burford betumi agye anuonyam sɛ ohui wiase no musgravite aboɔden abo ɔha biara mu nkyem 15!
Wɔ afe 2005 akyi no, wohuu musgravite foforo (ɛwom sɛ ɛyɛ kakraa bi de) wɔ Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Tanzania, Greenland, ne Antarctica mpo.
Wɔ afe 2007 mu no, nsɛm akɛse (pun intended) baa aboɔden abo wiase no mu bere a Gübelin Gem Lab a ɛwɔ Switzerland de too gua sɛ wɔahu musgravite a ɛsõ sen biara a wonim no. Ná ɔbo a ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ no yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛte sɛ koma a ɛwɔ anim a emu duru yɛ karat 16.05. Wɔtɔn no dɔla 800,000 wɔ afe 2021 mu.
Efi afe 2007 no, wɔahu musgravite abo akɛse mpo. Musgravite a ɛsõ sen biara a wonim mprempren a wɔfrɛ no Opir Grand Musgravite no yɛ karat 214 kɛse!
Wɔ wiase kyerɛwtohɔ ahorow a wɔbɛyɛ akyi no, dɛn na wɔde musgravite di dwuma?
Mfonini no fi: DonGuennie (G-Empire Wiase a Aboɔden abo) | Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 Amanaman Ntam tumi krataa
Musgravite Ayaresa Nneɛma
Wobetumi de aboɔden abo ne ahwehwɛ nyinaa adi dwuma sɛ abo a wɔde sa yare , a musgravite ka ho . Ɛwom sɛ musgravite nnɔɔso sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma kɛse wɔ ahwehwɛ ayaresa mu de, nanso ɛda so ara wɔ ayaresa tumi — a ebi fi ne kɔla mu.
Musgravite a ɛtaa yɛ ahabammono no, te sɛ aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛyɛ ahabammono , ma nkate mu kari pɛ, abusuabɔ a ɛda abɔde ntam, ne yiyedi. Bio nso, saa aboɔden abo yi yɛ chakra abo akɛse a wɔde bue koma chakra no, to nsa frɛ wɔn ho dɔ ne gye a wogye tom.
Kɔla kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ musgravite mu no kanyan mfaso a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ so , na ɛde honhom fam nyansa ne hann ba.
Nnyigyei a ɛwɔ ase a ɛyɛ fitaa betumi ama tumi foforo mpo ada adi, te sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛma nkate mu gyina na ɛma adwene tu mpɔn .
Nneɛma afoforo a wɔkyerɛ sɛ wɔde sa musgravite yare no bi ne:
Adwennwen a wɔtew so
Anidaso & adwempa a ɛrekɔ soro
Nkɔsoɔ a wɔbɛhyɛ ho nkuran wɔ nneɛma nyinaa mu (sɛ nhwɛsoɔ no, adwuma, abusuabɔ, akwahosan) .
Asomdwoe a ɛwɔ komam a wɔde bɛba
Sɛ yɛreka komam asomdwoe ho asɛm a, ebia ɛbɛhaw wo sɛ wɔbɛdaadaa wo bere a woretɔ ɔbo a ɛho yɛ na (na ɛno nti ne bo yɛ den) te sɛ musgravite no. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a yɛbɛboa wo ma woate asomdwoe nka bere a woresi wo gyinae no, yɛbɛkɔ musgravite ho nneɛma so na yɛahwɛ nea edi hɔ no so.
Musgravite Aboɔden abo Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ
Wɔ nea ɛho yɛ na wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so akyi no, mfaso a ɛwɔ musgravite aboɔden abo ankorankoro so nso ba fam wɔ ne kɔla, ne twitwa, nea emu da hɔ, ne ne mu duru a ɛyɛ carat so.
Ahosuo
Musgravite kɔla nyɛ ade a ɛho hia sen biara wɔ ne bo mu, nanso ɛda so ara yɛ nea ɛho hia. Ɔbo no betumi ayɛ ahabammono, violet, anaa kɔkɔɔ, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛwɔ ase a ɛyɛ fitaa.
Ɛbɛyɛ sɛ nea ɛde ahabammono a ɛwɔ musgravite mu ba ne dade a ɛwɔ ɔbo no mu.
Nhwɛsode a enni kɔla ne kɔkɔɔ ho yɛ na koraa, nanso musgravite kɔla a ɛsom bo sen biara ne kɔkɔɔ.
Twa
Esiane sɛ musgravite ho yɛ na nti, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wɔde abo nyinaa ayɛ afã horow a ɛbɛma wɔanya bo a ɛkorɔn sen biara. Nneɛma a wɔtaa twitwa a ɛwɔ afã horow a wohu wɔ musgravite aboɔden abo kakraa bi a wɔahu no mu ne cushion, oval, ne pear nsusuwii.
Ɛda adi pefee
Clarity kyerɛkyerɛ dodow a nneɛma a wotumi hu a ɛka bo a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo mu, a ebetumi aka sɛnea ɛda adi pefee na ɛhyerɛn no mu. Musgravite abo a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, a aniwa ho tew (a enni nneɛma a wotumi hu a wɔde ka ho) musgravite abo ne nea ɛsom bo sen biara.
Nneɛma bi a wɔde ka ho a wohu wɔ musgravite abo mu no bi ne:
Apatite ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa
Nnade nketewa a enni kɔla
Graphite mogya nkwammoaa a ɛnyɛ hann, tuntum, a ɛyɛ ahinanan
Musgravite baako a ɛho yɛ na dodo a GIA yɛɛ ho nhwehwɛmu wɔ afe 2015 mu no daa thin-film iridescence adi ɛnam etch tubes a ɛne ɔboɔ no crystallography hyia nti. Ɛwom sɛ emu duru yɛ carat 0.85 pɛ de, nanso aboɔden abo ketewa yi nkutoo ne musgravite a wonim sɛ ɛda aniwa mu adeyɛ biara adi .
Carat Mu duru
Ɛwom sɛ musgravite a wɔtɔn no mu dodow no ara nnu carat 5 de, nanso nhwɛso akɛse wɔ hɔ. Wɔ musgravite abo anan a ɛsõ sen biara no mu no, Amerika adwumakuw Ophir Collection LLC wɔ abiɛsa. Sɛ ɔbo a ne kɛse yɛ carat 16.05 a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ Abakɔsɛm ɔfã no da nkyɛn a, musgravite abo abiɛsa a aka a ɛsõ sen biara a wonim mprempren ne:
Opir Red Musgravite : Musgravite kɔkɔɔ a ɛso sen biara a ne mu duru yɛ carat 21.07
Opir Musgravite : Kan no na ɛyɛ musgravite a wɔatwa no kɛse sen biara a ne kɛse yɛ carat 22.64
Ophir Grand Musgravite : Mprempren musgravite a wɔatwa no kɛse sen biara a emu duru yɛ carat 214
Sɛ yɛde ne kɛse to nkyɛn a, ɔkwan bɛn so na musgravite ba wɔ nea edi kan no mu?
Musgravite Nkyekyɛmu & Nneɛma a Ɛfiri Hɔ
Sɛ́ taaffeite ahorow no, ɛda adi sɛ wohu musgravite wɔ mmeae a ɛte saa ara: mmeae a nsu a ɛtɔ gu fam, nsu a ɛtɔ gu fam, ne abotan a ɛwɔ nsu mu. Ɔbotan bɛn mu na wohu musgravite, pɔtee?
Esiane sɛ wohu musgravite pii fi aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow mu nti, wɔn kan asetra yɛ ahintasɛm kakra. Wohuu musgravite a edi kan a wohuu no wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn sapphire , spinel , ne phlogopite.
Na ade foforo a wohuu no nnansa yi ara (wɔ Greenland) wɔ calcite marble bi a ɛwɔ gneiss dan ase (abotan a ɛwɔ abotan a ɛwɔ nsu mu fã kɛse bi ase) mu.
Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo
Efi bere a wohuu musgravite wɔ 1967 mu kosi afe 2005 no, na Australia nkutoo na wɔahu. Mprempren, wɔahu musgravite kakraa bi nso wɔ:
Antarctica na ɛwɔ hɔ
Greenland na ɛwɔ hɔ
Madagascar
Myanmar na ɛwɔ hɔ
Sri Lanka na ɛwɔ hɔ
Tanzania na ɛwɔ hɔ
Nneɛma a yɛabobɔ din wɔ atifi hɔ no nnya nyɛɛ musgravite aboɔden abo bɛboro 5-10 afe biara.
Sɛ yɛhwɛ nneɛma a ɛfa ne ho a ɛho yɛ na a yɛaka ho asɛm de besi saa bere yi nyinaa a, dɛn bo yɛ musgravite?
Mfonini no fi: David Ayaresabea | Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 Amanaman Ntam tumi krataa
Musgravite Bo & Ne Bo
Sɛnea ebia wobɛhyɛ nkɔm no, musgravite bo a wɔbɔ wɔ carat biako ho no yɛ den, na mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ den sen aboɔden abo pii te sɛ daimond.
Ɛwom sɛ ebinom bo bɛyɛ dɔla 6,000 wɔ carat biako mu de, nanso musgravite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow dodow no ara bo yɛ dɔla 30,000 kosi dɔla 35,000 wɔ carat biako mu.
Nanso, na abo akɛse betumi atɔn de agye pii. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔtɔn musgravite aboɔden abo a ne kɛse yɛ carat 16.05 a efi Sri Lanka no gyee dɔla 800,000, na ɛmaa ɛboro dɔla 49,800 kakra wɔ karat biara mu.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no yiye a, mpɛn pii no, daimond fitaa a emu duru yɛ karat 1 yɛ dɔla 1,300 kosi 16,500, na dodow no ara so tew dɔla 4,400 kosi 7,600. (Esiane sɛ ɛyɛ carat 1 nti, bo a wɔbɔ wɔ carat biara ho no ne bo a wɔbɔ nyinaa yɛ pɛ.) Tanzanite , a wonim no sɛ ɛka aboɔden abo a ne bo yɛ den sen biara ho mpo no, sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ne bo yɛ dɔla 1,200 pɛ wɔ carat biako ho.
Ansa na yɛbɛwie no, momma yɛnka aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so yiye ho asɛm .
Musgravite Ɔhwɛ ne Nsiesiei
Ɛwom sɛ musgravite tumi ko tia nwene yiye de, nanso ne mpaapaemu a edi mũ no ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ ebebubu esiane ɔhwe a emu yɛ den nti. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na ɛno ansi no, yɛkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nneɛma a ɛbɔ agude biara ho ban , titiriw nneɛma a ɛyɛ mmerɛw kɛse te sɛ musgravite mpɛtea.
Nea eye ne sɛ, musgravite a wobɛhohoro no yɛ mmerɛw yiye. Esiane sɛ wohwɛ yiye na woantow agu nti, wubetumi atew musgravite ho denam brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wode bɛhyɛ nsu a ɛyɛ hyew ne samina a ɛnyɛ den mu a wode bɛhohoro so brɛoo no so. Sɛ ɛho tew wie a, hohoro samina a aka biara ho na fa ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a microfiber ayɛ wo musgravite no ma ɛyow.
Yɛhyɛ nyansa sɛ fa wo musgravite aboɔden abo no sie wɔ ɔkwan soronko so mfi aboɔden abo afoforo ho na amma abo biara a ɛwɔ wo nneɛma a woaboaboa ano no mu ansɛe.
Musgravite a ɔyɛɛ no nwonwa?
Musgravite yɛ ɔbo a ɛfata a wɔn a wɔn ani gye aboɔden abo a wɔntaa nhu ne wɔn a wɔpɛ ahwehwɛ nyinaa hwehwɛ. Ɛwom sɛ wonhuu aboɔden abo pii de, nanso eyi betumi asesa daakye.
Nnansa yi ara wɔ July 2022 mu no, wɔn a wotu fam no nyaa baabi foforo a wɔde sika bɛto Greenland. Hena na onim baabi a ebia musgravite bɛpue daakye? Bere nkutoo na ɛbɛkyerɛ. Mprempren de, yebetumi akyerɛ aboɔden abo yi ho anisɔ wɔ n’ahoɔfɛ ne nea ɛntaa nsi no ho.
Worehwehwɛ sɛ wode nea ɛho yɛ na sen biara a ɛho yɛ na no bɛka wo nneɛma a woaboaboa ano no ho? Kɔtɔ musgravite aboɔden abo nnɛ!
搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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