Microcline Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho
Microcline (a wɔbɔ no MY-kroh-klyne) yɛ feldspar a abu so, nanso ɛnyɛ nea wonim no yiye saa. Wɔtaa de di dwuma sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã wɔ edin amazonite, perthite, ne ne nsakrae afoforo bi ase — ne nyinaa wɔ wɔn ankasa anim soronko!
So microcline ho yɛ na anaasɛ ɛtaa ba? Nokwarem no ɛyɛ feldspar aboɔden abo a abu so sen biara no mu biako, a ɛwɔ ogya abotan te sɛ granite, syenite, ne granodiorite mu.
Potassium (K) pii wɔ feldspar aboɔden abo mu, na ɛma ɛyɛ K-feldspars. So microcline ne K-feldspar yɛ pɛ? Aane! Microcline, orthoclase , adularia, ne sanidine nyinaa yɛ aboɔden abo ahorow a K pii wom wɔ feldspar abusua no mu!
Dɛn na wɔde microcline di dwuma na ɛhe na wubetumi ahu no nnɛ? Sua nea ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ soronko na ɛyɛ adwuma pii ho wɔ yɛn Microcline Gemstone Guide no mu!
Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0
Ɛfa Microcline Stone ho
Microcline nyaa ne din fii Hela kasa mu μικρός (mikron) a ɛkyerɛ “ketewa” ne κλίνειν (klinein) a ɛkyerɛ “sɛ wobɛkɔ fam” mu. Edin no kyerɛ sɛnea microcline no mpaapaemu a ɛtwam no twe ne ho kakra fi 90° ho.
Ɛwom sɛ microcline nyɛ zodiac stone a aban mpanyimfo de di dwuma wɔ mfiridwuma mu de , nanso wogye di sɛ ɛne Libras wɔ abusuabɔ titiriw bi wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu. Amazonite ahorow no nso yɛ awobo foforo a wɔde yɛ December .
Ebia ɛbɛyɛ wo nwonwa sɛ wubehu sɛ ebia wowɔ microcline wɔ wo fie na wunnim mpo! Adansifo pii de granite di dwuma wɔ wɔn mu ne akyi mfonini mu — titiriw ma countertops. Wɔ wɔn a wonnim granite fam no, ɛyɛ ɔbotan a ɛtaa yɛ, a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ den a ɛyɛ ogya a quartz , mica, anaa microcline na ɛwom titiriw!
Te sɛ alkali feldspar afoforo no, wɔtaa de microcline nso di dwuma wɔ ahwehwɛ a wɔyɛ ne dɔte mu.
Nanso microcline te dɛn?
Microcline Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow
Microcline yɛ potassium aluminium silicate a ɛwɔ nnuru a ɛyɛ K(AlSi3O8).
Alkali feldspar bi, microcline kɔla ahorow gu ahorow kɛse wɔ ne nsakrae ahorow no mu, ɛno nti na wobɛhyɛ hues ahorow pii saa wɔ ne mineral su ahorow mu — nanso pii wɔ microcline ahorow no ho kakra.
Wohu microcline kɛse sɛ ahwehwɛ nketewa wɔ plutonic igneous abotan mu; nanso, wobetumi ahu ahwehwɛ akɛse wɔ pegmatites mu. Nokwarem no, wonim sɛ microcline na ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛsen biara wɔ aboɔden abo biara mu. Bio nso, triclinic feldspars te sɛ microcline taa yɛ twin (crystal abien a enyin wɔ wɔn ho wɔn ho mu pɛpɛɛpɛ), enti wɔtaa tɔn no abien abien.
Microcline mineral data ho nsɛm a wɔaka abom ni:
Aboɔden abo abusua : Feldspar kuw
Mohs denden : 6 kosi 6.5
Kɔla : Fitaa, fitaa, fitaa-kɔla, kɔkɔɔ, tan, pink, bruu-ahabammono, ahabammono
Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Triclinic
Luster : Ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ
Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ hann kosi nea ɛnyɛ hann
Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 1.52 kosi 1.53
Nnipa dodow : 2.54 kosi 2.57
Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ {001}; Eye {010} .
Fracture : Conchoidal kosi nea ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ
Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa
Luminescence : Fluorescent - Green wɔ LW-UV mu, bruu kɔsi violet-kɔkɔɔ wɔ MW-UV mu, ne kɔkɔɔ kɔsi bruu-fitaa kɔsi violet-kɔkɔɔ wɔ SW-UV mu
Pleochroism : Biara nni hɔ
Microcline nso wɔ nnuru koro no ara a ɛwɔ orthoclase mu. Nanso, wɔ orthoclase vs. microcline ho no, nsonsonoe atitiriw abien bi wɔ hɔ.
Baako ne sɛ, orthoclase yɛ k-spar monoclinic polymorph a ɛwɔ ɔhyew a ɛkorɔn a ɛwɔ nhyehyɛe a wɔahyehyɛ no fã bi. Nea ɛne no bɔ abira no, microcline yɛ k-spar triclinic polymorph a ɛwɔ ɔhyew a ɛba fam a ɛwɔ nhyehyɛe a wɔahyehyɛ no yiye.
Sɛnea yɛhyɛɛ bɔ no, momma yenhyia microcline ahorow pii no bi!
Mfonini no: Amazonni
Microcline Ahorow Ahorow
Ebia wontee microcline ho asɛm nanso ebia wunim ne nuanom bi. Microcline aboɔden abo ahorow bi a ebia wubehu ni:
Amazonfo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ
Amazonite yɛ microcline ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛyɛ ahabammono kosi bruu. Efi Pike’s Peak ne Crystal Peak mmeae a ɛwɔ Colorado, U.S.A., titiriw.
Chesterlite a wɔde yɛ nneɛma
Chesterlite yɛ microcline nketenkete a ɛyɛ fitaa kosi beige a wohu wɔ Pennsylvania, U.S.A. nkutoo.
Ferruginous Microcline a Ɛyɛ Fɛ
Saa microcline ahorow a wɔntaa nhu yi wɔ dade pii na ɛda adi wɔ kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, anaa pink-kɔkɔɔ. Wogye di sɛ efi Michigan, U.S.A.
Hyalophane a wɔde yɛ aduru
Hyalophane yɛ nea ɛda adi pefee, enni kɔla, na barium pii wom. Mfiase no efi Switzerland na wɔahu wɔ Australia, Bosnia, Germany, Japan, ne USA nso.
Perthitefo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ
Perthite nyɛ microcline ahorow pii saa na mmom ɛyɛ albite anaa oligoclase a ɛnyin wɔ microcline mu (anaasɛ ɛtɔ da bi a ɛwɔ orthoclase mu). Mfiase no wohuu no wɔ Canada.
Enti so microcline ne amazonite ne ne ahorow afoforo yɛ pɛ? Ɔkwan bi so no! Wɔn mu biara yɛ microcline ahorow no fã nanso ɛwɔ n’ankasa kɔla (mpɛn pii no efi efĩ a ɛwɔ hɔ bere a wɔreyɛ no nti).
Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ microcline akwantu a ɛfa bere mu no mu!
Microcline Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm
Germanni aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo, Johann Friedrich August Breithaupt na ohuu microcline wɔ 1830 mu. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɔno na ɔtoo aboɔden abo no din bere a ohui wɔ Norway po so asraafo atrae a edi kan koraa, Fredriksvern, akyi.
Microcline nyɛ aboɔden abo titiriw nnɛ, nanso na ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na ɛte saa! Wɔ Tete Misraim ne Mesopotamia no, na wɔtaa de yɛ agude ne ahosiesie nyinaa. Wohuu amazonite a wɔde nhwiren ayɛ mpo wɔ Ɔhene Tut ɔdamoa mu!
Microcline nso nyɛ ɔhɔho wɔ screen ketewa no mu. Sɛ na woyɛ obi a wopɛ The Weather Channel’s mid-2000s show Prospectors , docuseries a edii wɔn a wotu fagude ahorow akyi wɔ Colorado Rockies no a, ebia wobɛkae nsɛm a ɛfa Dorris Abusua a wotu fagude a ɛfa quartz a wusiw wom ne amazonite ho no ho!
Ɛnnɛ, wɔde microcline di dwuma kɛse wɔ porcelain a wɔyɛ mu. Nea edi kan no, wɔayam no yiye paa na wɔde kaolin (dɔte bi) ne quartz afra. Sɛ ɛyɛ hyew a, feldspar no bom na ɛyɛ adwuma sɛ semɛnte a ɛkyekyere nneɛma no bom.
Fused feldspar nso ne ade titiriw a ɛwɔ glaze a wɔde yɛ dɔte no mu. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wɔde di dwuma nso de ma alumina bere a wɔreyɛ ahwehwɛ.
Na sɛ yɛbɛsesa gears na yɛakɔ microcline metaphysical properties mu akyi nso ɛ?
Microcline Ayaresa Nneɛma
Te sɛ aboɔden abo dodow no ara no, microcline hwɛbea ne ahoɔden ma wotumi de di dwuma sɛ ayaresa ɔbo a tumi wom a ɛboa wo honam fam, nkate fam, ne honhom fam yiyedi.
Microcline ntease a ɛte sɛ ahwehwɛ no yɛ nea emu da hɔ, ɛkari pɛ, na ɛsan yɛ foforo. Ɛboa ma obi ho tɔ no na ɔsan yɛ foforo wɔ nipadua no afã horow nyinaa mu.
Wopɛ sɛ wuhu sɛnea microcline betumi aboa wo nipadua ne wo kra? Afei kɔ so kenkan!
Nipadua mu Ayaresa
Wɔ nipadua mu no, wogye di sɛ microcline sa aniwa mu yare ne atiridiinini. Wɔkyerɛ nso sɛ ɛboa ma wɔhwɛ nsu a wɔde sie no so na ɛma awo yɛ mmerɛw wɔ mmea mu.
Wosusuw nso sɛ Amazonite ma ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no so tew, ɛma calcium dodow yɛ nea ɛfata, na ɛma adwennwen anaa ɔbrɛ so tew.
Nkate mu Ayaresa
Wɔ microcline a wɔtaa de di dwuma ma ahwehwɛ ayaresa mu no, nea agye din ne nea ɛkanyan adwene a emu da hɔ. Microcline betumi ama wo ntease ayɛ kɛse, na aboa wo ma wode ahotoso asi gyinae. Ɛma sɛnea wo ne afoforo bɛyɛ biako nso tu mpɔn.
Saa ara na amazonite ma nkate dwo na ɛma ntini ahorow no dwo. Ebetumi ama woatumi ada wo nsusuwii adi wɔ ahofadi mu. Wɔka sɛ dodow a ne kɔla mu dɔ no, dodow no ara na ne tumi ahorow no mu yɛ den.
Chakra Ayaresa
Wogye di sɛ ahwehwɛ bi boa wo chakra biako anaa nea ɛboro saa (ahoɔden mmeae a ɛwɔ wo nipadua no ho). Saa chakra abo yi boa ma wo chakral nipadua no kari pɛ. Sɛ ɛnkari pɛ a, nipadua ne nkate fam sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow bi da adi.
Microcline crystal ahorow biara ne chakra soronko bi wɔ abusuabɔ. Nanso, ahoɔden ayaresafo de amazonite di dwuma titiriw — a ɛne koma ne menewa chakra ahorow hyia.
Ɛdenam wo koma chakra a ɛkanyan so no, amazonite boa wo ma wudi abɔnten nhyɛso so, na ɛma wunya gye a wogye wo tom. Saa bere yi nyinaa, amazonite a ɛkanyan wo menewa chakra no ma wutumi hyɛ wo nne den na ama woada wo nsusuwii ne wo nkate adi yiye.
Afei, nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wode sie w’adwenem bere a woretɔ microcline no?
Microcline Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ
Bere a microcline yɛ nea agye din wɔ mfiridwuma mu wɔ ahwehwɛ ne dɔte a wɔyɛ mu no, ɛda adi sɛ wubehyia amazonite wɔ aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano no mu efisɛ saa ahorow yi ne nea wɔde yɛ aboɔden abo.
Wɔde gyinapɛn ahorow a wɔtaa de di dwuma wɔ aboɔden abo a wɔde hyɛ mu no na ɛkyerɛ Amazonite: sɛnea emu da hɔ, kɔla, nea wɔatwa, ne emu duru a ɛyɛ carat.
Ahosuo
Amazonite ahoɔfɛ ankasa fi ne kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ hyew, a ebia efi kɔbere ne nsu a ɛwɔ ɔbo no mu mu. Ɛtaa da adi wɔ ahabammono a ɛyɛ hann, ahabammono kɔkɔɔ, ahabammono a ɛhyerɛn, ne bruu-ahabammono a emu da hɔ. Ne bruu-ahabammono ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛma wonya agude a ɛyɛ fɛ no ne amazonite kɔla a ɛsom bo na wɔhwehwɛ sen biara.
Wɔahu sɛ kurukuruwa ne cabochon ahorow bi da chatoyancy (a ɛda nsow a ɛma wotumi hu ade) adi.
Mpɛn pii no, nsensanee fitaa ne ntini a ɛte sɛ abohene a ɛyɛ den wɔ Amazonite mu. Mpɛn pii no, dodow a fitaa sua no, dodow no ara na ne bo yɛ kɛse.
Twa
Wɔtaa twa Amazonite en cabochon , na esi ne hyerɛn ne ne kɔla so dua. Nanso, wobetumi ayɛ no afã horow nso de ayɛ nwene ne emu dɔ wɔ ne hwɛbea ho.
Wɔ sɛnea amazonite te ho no, mpɛn pii no wobetumi de amazonite ayɛ afã biara, a nea ɛka ho ne kurukuruwa, ahinanan, pear, oval, ne ntwitwiridii afoforo a agye din. Microcline a ɛyɛ den na ɛdɔɔso nso ma ɛyɛ nea eye ma ahoni ne adwini.
Microcline a ɛyɛ den, anaasɛ wɔantwitwa no yɛ nea ne bo yɛ den na wobetumi atɔ kɛse.
Clarity, Transparency & Nneɛma a Ɛhyerɛn
Wɔ mfiridwuma mu no, amazonite yɛ nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi kosi nea ɛyɛ hann. Nanso, wɔntaa nhu sɛ ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee. Sɛ wɔyɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ a, ɛwɔ hyerɛn a ɛte sɛ waxy, “nsu” a ɛkyere w’ani na ɛtwetwe wo nsateaa ano kɔ ne soro.
Amazonite wɔ pefeeyɛ soronko , ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛde nhama fitaa ne nsensanee tuntum a ɛtɔ mmere bi a efi nneɛma a wɔde ka ho (mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ feldspar afoforo) na ɛyɛ.
Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse
Wɔtaa hu microcline wɔ nneɛma akɛse a wɔde asie mu — saa ara na ɛte wɔ amazonite ho. Eyi ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw koraa sɛ wobetwitwa aboɔden abo akɛse afi nhwɛsode a ɛyɛ mmerɛw mu.
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ aboɔden abo dodow no ara ho no, wɔbɔ amazonite bo wɔ carat biako ho. Dodow a ɔbo no yɛ kɛse no, dodow no ara na ne mu duru ne ne bo yɛ kɛse.
Wɔtaa de microcline a ɛyɛ den bo yɛ nkaribo anaa ɔuns.
Bere a wɔde grading ayɛ squared away no, dɛn nti na yɛnhwehwɛ baabi a microcline fi?
Microcline a Wɔhyehyɛ & Nneɛma a Efi Mu
Microcline yɛ K–feldspar a ɛyɛ hyew a ɛba fam a ɛyɛ den wɔ ɔhyew a ɛba fam sen 500°C mu. Ɛtaa ba plutonic abotan a acid wom a alkali wom mu, ne pegmatites, granites, syenites, ne schists nso mu.
Mpɛn pii no, microcline ba esiane feldspar a ɛsan yɛ kristal nti. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɛnam ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ tẽẽ a efi magma ne nsu mu ɔhyew akwan afoforo mu nso so na ɛba.
Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na wohu microcline?
Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo
Wɔ United States mu no, wubetumi ahu microcline feldspar wɔ:
California
Colorado (amazonite) .
Maine na ɛwɔ hɔ
New York na ɛwɔ hɔ
North Carolina na ɛwɔ hɔ
South Dakota (perthite) .
Virginia (amazonite a eye sen biara wɔ USA) .
Microcline mmeae afoforo bi ne:
Australia
Brazil (amazonite a wɔtɔn no kɛse) .
Burma (amazonite) .
Canada (perthite) .
Germany
India (amazonite) .
Italy
Japan
Norway (perthite) .
Russia
South Africa
Sweden
Vietnam (amazonite) .
Mmom no, wubegyaw mining no ama pros na woatɔ microcline afi gem retailer a wogye no di (te sɛ yɛn) hɔ? Afei momma yɛnka boɔ ho asɛm!
Microcline Bo & Ne Bo
Mpɛn pii no, cabochons ne faceted microcline gems bo yɛ bɛyɛ $0.26 kosi $0.40 wɔ carat biara ho, na ne bo kɔ soro bere a ɛyɛ papa no.
Microcline a ɛyɛ den a wɔantwitwa no wɔ baabiara na mpɛn pii no ne bo yɛ den. Nneɛma bo fi dɔla 0.13 kosi dɔla 0.32 wɔ gram biara mu. Wobetumi atɔn nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛyɛ papa a wɔtɔn no bɛboro dɔla 0.87 wɔ gram biara mu.
Agude a microcline ahorow wom nso bo gu ahorow a egyina dade nhyehyɛe ne aboɔden abo afoforo a wɔde di dwuma so.
Sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, microcline kɔnmuade bo yɛ dɔla 34 kosi dɔla 150, na nneɛma a ɛyɛ fɛ pii bo yɛ dɔla 560.
Sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, nkaa yɛ dɔla 12 kosi dɔla 65 nanso wobetumi anya bi a ne bo yɛ dɔla 10 na ne bo yɛ dɔla 1219.
Mpɛn pii no, microcline nkapo a wɔde nhwiren ayɛ no bo yɛ dɔla 21 kosi dɔla 66. Microcline nkapo a ɛkorɔn betumi agye dɔla ɔhaha pii.
Seesei a woasiesie wo ho sɛ wobɛbɔ w’ankasa microcline crystals bi ho ka no, bere aso sɛ wo ho akokwaw wɔ w’aboɔden abo a wobɛhwɛ so !
Microcline Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei
Microcline yɛ nea ɛtra hɔ kyɛ yiye, nanso ɛnyɛ nea ebetumi asɛe no.
Bere nyinaa fa wo microcline no sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ (te sɛ velvet kotoku a ɛyɛ mmerɛw) a akyirikyiri fi aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den a ebetumi ama woabubu anaasɛ wobɛtwetwe wo ho.
Kwati sɛ wode wo ho bɛhyɛ dwumadi ahorow a emu yɛ den a ɛyɛ mmerɛw mu bere a wohyɛ microcline no, na hwɛ hu bere nyinaa sɛ w’agude no de nhyehyɛe ahorow a ɛbɔ wo ho ban di dwuma .
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wunya ahobammɔ a, kwati:
Nneɛma a wɔde tew nneɛma ho a wɔde ultrasonic yɛ
Nnuru a ano yɛ den
Nnuru a wɔde hohoro nneɛma ho
Ɔhyew a ɛsakra mpofirim
Nneɛma a ɛnyɛ den yɛ adwuma yiye bere a worehohoro wo microcline no ho no. Fa samina a ɛnyɛ den, nsu, ne brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw di dwuma kɛkɛ na ama wo ho atew w’aboɔden abo no dwoodwoo.
Fa Microcline Popa W’adwene mu!
Pii pii wɔ microcline mu sen sɛnea ɛne aniwa hyia!
Microcline biara wɔ n’ankasa hwɛbea ne ahoɔden soronko a ɛne w’adwene, wo nipadua, ne wo kra hyia. Esiane sɛ feldspar a wɔanto dwom yi yɛ aboɔden abo ahorow pii nti, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wubenya nea ɛyɛ pɛ a ɛkasa kyerɛ onipa ko a woyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Woasiesie wo ho sɛ wubenya wo microcline a ɛyɛ pɛ no?
搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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