Mesolite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

Mesolite (mee-soh-lite) yɛ zeolite ahorow a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wonim no sɛ ɛyɛ abɔde mu ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nwonwa ne “ɔkraman aniwa” tumi a ebetumi ayɛ. Aboɔden abo no ne abo a wɔfrɛ no natrolite ne scolecite no wɔ abusuabɔ kɛse.

So mesolite ho yɛ na? Sɛ́ aboɔden abo no, mesolite abu so koraa. Nanso ahwehwɛ akɛse a wɔde yɛ nhwɛso no ho yɛ na koraa, na asinasin dodow no ara a wɔatwitwa no yɛ nketewa. Aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no mesolite a ɛwɔ afã horow no ho yɛ na anaasɛ enni hɔ.

Nea ɛka ho no, mesolite yɛ mmerɛw yiye, na ɛyɛ den sɛ wobehu ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ fɛ pii anaasɛ wɔde bɛkɔ baabiara. Eyi ma nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ a enni dɛm no yɛ anigye kɛse, titiriw wɔ wɔn a wɔboaboa ano no mu.

Kɔka yɛn ho bere a yɛrekɔ mesolite agyapade, abakɔsɛm, ne bo, ne nea ɛkeka ho wɔ akwankyerɛ yi mu!

Mfonini no fi: High Fin Sperm Whale, CC-BY-SA-3.0

Ɛfa Mesolite Ɔbo ho

Mesolite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã bi , ɛwom sɛ wɔntaa nhu sɛ aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow de.

Mesolite te dɛn? Sɛ yɛhwɛ kɔla a, ɛtaa yɛ nea enni kɔla anaasɛ ɛyɛ fitaa, ɛwom sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw de. Mpɛn pii no, wohu mesolite sɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ teateaa a ɛyɛ acicular (te sɛ nnade).

Nsɛmfua afoforo a wɔde frɛ mesolite no bi ne:

• Mésotype a wɔde yɛ adwuma

• Lime-Soda-Mesotype a Ɛyɛ Fɛ

• Verrucite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Haringtonite (mesolite ne thomsonite a wɔde afrafra) .

• Cotton-Stone (ma ahwehwɛ akuwakuw a ɛte sɛ kotoku bɔɔl) .

• Poonahlite / Punahlite / Poonalite (wɔ fibea akyi wɔ Pune, India)

• Needle Zoisite / Ɔbo a Wɔde Yɛ Nneɛma

Wɔde edin a edi kan ne nea etwa to a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no na edi dwuma ma mesolite, natrolite , ne scolecite .

Mesolite a Wɔde Di Dwuma

Wɔtaa de zeolites te sɛ mesolite di dwuma wɔ aguadi mu sɛ nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ kɛse, nea ɛtwetwe nneɛma, ne nneɛma a wɔde sesa ion.

Mesolite ahorow bi a ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔyɛ no sɛnea wɔyɛ no no ho wɔ mfaso sɛ nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ kɛse, te sɛ 2-amino-4H-chromenes (nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma wɔ abɔde mu nneɛma ne nnuruyɛ mu) a wɔde yɛ kuku biako.

Nyansahufo nso ayɛ mesolite analogues a wɔayɛ de ayi nneɛma a asiane wom te sɛ uranium, thorium, ne europium afi nsu (nsu) nwura mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Mesolite "puff ball" wɔ quartz so wɔ basaltic vug | Mfonini no fi: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Mesolite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Natrolite yɛ sodium calcium aluminium tectosilicate a ɛwɔ nsuo a ɛwɔ nsuo mu a wɔfrɛ no Na2Ca2Si9Al6O30.8H2O. Potassium yɛ efĩ a ɛtaa ba.

Ɔbo no ka natrolite kuw ketewa a ɛwɔ zeolite mineral kuw kɛse no mu. Aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛwɔ kuw ketewa yi mu ne gonnardite, paranatrolite, natrolite, ne scolecite.

Eyinom mu no, nea ɛho hia sen biara ne mesolite, natrolite, ne scolecite. Eyinom yɛ nnidiso nnidiso, na natrolite wɔ awiei a sodium na ɛdɔɔso, scolecite wɔ awiei a calcium na ɛdɔɔso, na mesolite wɔ mfinimfini. Mesolite calcium ne sodium nsusuwii bɛyɛ 1:1 bere nyinaa.

Ahwehwɛ su a ɛtaa ba ma mesolite ne prism atenten anaa acicular (te sɛ ade) ahwehwɛ. Wɔtaa hu ahwehwɛ no wɔ nnuru a wɔde petepete so (a ɛyɛ nhama anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nhwi), tufts anaa ”puffs”, ne spherical aggregates, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛwɔ geodes mu . Aboɔden abo no nso betumi ayɛ nneɛma a ɛyɛ den na ɛyɛ den.

Mesolite agyapadeɛ a wɔakyerɛw:

• Mohs a ɛyɛ den : 5

• Kɔla : Enni kɔla, fitaa, fitaa, kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ hann

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Orthorhombic

• Luster : Vitreous, silky sɛ ɛyɛ nhama a

• Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee

• Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ hyew : 1.504-1.508

• Nnipa dodow : 2.26-2.40

• Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ {110} ne {110} so.

• Fracture : Ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ/ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Ɛtɔ da bi a fluorescence wɔ hɔ - Pink (Indiafoɔ nhwɛsoɔ), cream, anaa fitaa (Colorado nhwɛsoɔ) wɔ LW-UV mu

• Pleochroism : Biara nni hɔ anaasɛ wontumi nhu

• Nsonsonoe abien : 0.001

• Apete : Ɛyɛ den

• Optical nsunsuanso : Chatoyancy betumi aba

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Scolecite cabochon

Mesolite ne Natrolite ne Scolecite ntam

Sɛ mesolite, natrolite, ne scolecite ka zeolite kuw ne natrolite kuw ketewa no ho da nkyɛn a, wɔwɔ su afoforo pii a ɛyɛ pɛ, te sɛ:

• Crystal Habit : Ahwehwɛ a ɛware

• Kɔla : Mpɛn pii no, enni kɔla kosi fitaa

• Tenacity : Ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw; Compact masses a ɛyɛ den sen biara

• Optic Axes : Ɛyɛ nea ɛwɔ afã abien

• Mohs Nneɛma a Ɛyɛ Den : 5

Enti, nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda scolecite ne mesolite ne natrolite ntam?

1. Crystal System : Mesolite ne natrolite yɛ orthorhombic. Scolecite yɛ nea wɔde yɛ aduru biako pɛ. Scolecite ne natrolite betumi ayɛ pseudo-tetragonal.

2. Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : Natrolite - 1.473-1.495 (a ɛba fam koraa); Mesolite - 1.504-1.508 na ɛwɔ hɔ; Scolecite - 1.509-1.525 (a ɛkorɔn sen biara) .

3. Density : Natrolite ne mesolite di nsɛ yiye wɔ 2.0 kosi 2.26, nanso scolecite wɔ 2.21 kosi 2.29 a ɛtrɛw.

4. Optic Angle : 2V a ɛyɛ scolecite - 36-56° (a ɛba fam koraa); 2V a ɛyɛ natrolite - 58-64°; 2V a mesolite - bɛyɛ 80° (a ɛkorɔn sen biara) .

5. Optic Sign : Mesolite ne natrolite yɛ biaxial a ɛyɛ papa. Scolecite yɛ biaxial negative.

6. Birefringence : Mesolite - 0.001 (a ɛba fam koraa); Scolecite - 0.007-0.012 na ɛwɔ hɔ; Natrolite - 0.013 (a ɛkorɔn sen biara) .

7. Rarity : Facetable natrolite crystals na ɛtaa ba kuw no mu. Scolecite ahwehwɛ a ɛwɔ anim no ho yɛ na, na ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mesolite a ɛwɔ anim no nni hɔ. Natrolite yɛ zeolite a abu so yiye, scolecite yɛ zeolite a ɛntaa nsi, na mesolite ho yɛ na koraa.

Bio nso, nsonsonoe a ɛda mesolite vs scolecite anaa natrolite ntam wɔ aniwa so ne sɛ mesolite ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ nnade no yɛ teateaa, bere a natrolite ne scolecite de no trɛw.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Mesolite nnade a wɔde asisi vug a thomsonite akata so mu wɔ basalt matrix | Mfonini no fi: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Mesolite Abakɔsɛm

Bere bɛn na wohuu mesolite? Wotintim mesolite ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan wɔ 1801 mu, nanso ɛnyɛ sɛ n’ankasa su. Nkyerɛkyerɛmu no fi Franseni aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo René Just Haüy hɔ, na ɔfrɛɛ mesolite, natrolite, ne scolecite “mésotype.”

Bere a Germanni nnuruyɛfo Martin Heinrich Klaproth kaa natrolite ho asɛm wɔ 1810 mu no, wɔanhu mesolite (ne scolecite) sɛ wɔn ankasa su kosii 1813 mu.

Wɔ 1813 mu no, Germanfo nnuruyɛfo Adolph Ferdinand Gehlen ne Johann Nepomuk von Fuchs tintim “Werner zeolite, Hauy mesotype ne stilbite ho asɛm” wɔ Journal of Chemistry and Physics (a wɔkyerɛɛ ase fii German kasa mu) mu.

Wɔn asɛm no ankyerɛ faako a efi, nanso Fuchs tintim asɛm foforo wɔ 1816 mu a ɔde ne nhwehwɛmu a ɔyɛe wɔ mesolite ne scolecite a efi Faröe Nsupɔw (Denmark) ne Iceland ho no ka ho. Saa nhwehwɛmu yi nso maa nsonsonoe a ɛda mesolite, natrolite, ne scolecite ntam no mu daa hɔ.

Edin “mesolite” no fi Hela kasa mu meso , a ɛkyerɛ “mfinimfini,” a ɛkyerɛ sɛ nea wɔahyehyɛ no wɔ natrolite ne scolecite ntam.

Mesolite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Sɛ́ ɔbo a ɛsa yare a enni kɔla titiriw no , mesolite ntease da aboɔden abo afoforo a enni kɔla de adi , na ɛde ahoɔden a ɛho tew na ɛma ahoɔden ma. Ɛsan nso yɛ abotiri chakra ɔbo a tumi wom .

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔkyerɛ sɛ mfaso a ɛwɔ mesolite so wɔ nipadua mu no bi ne sɛ wɔbɛsa:

• Nneɛma a ɛho ayɛ fĩ

• Nnubɔne a wɔtwe wɔn ho fi ho

• Mogya a ɛtwetwe

• Kuru anaa yare a ɛma obi ho tɔ no

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Crystal ayaresafo kamfo mesolite kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa mma abusuabɔ tu mpɔn na ɛma nkate bɔne dwo. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ zeolite te sɛ mesolite ma nkannyan yɛ kɛse bere a ɛma wokɔ so gyina fam, ɛkari pɛ, na ɛma wo ho tɔ wo no.

Mfonini no fi Pascal Terjan, CC-BY-SA-2.0

Mesolite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Sɛ nea ɛntaa nsi da nkyɛn a, nneɛma a ɛsom bo ma mesolite aboɔden abo ne kɔla, nea wɔatwa, nea emu da hɔ, ne ne mu duru a ɛyɛ carat.

Ahosuo

Mesolite ahwehwɛ dodow no ara nni kɔla kosi fitaa, nanso ebia nea ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no som bo kɛse. Na ebinom a wɔwɔ Yellow Lake, Canada, mpo yɛ pink, salmon-orange, ne kɔkɔɔ tuntum, a ebia efi efĩ mu.

Twa

Ebia Scolecite ne natrolite wɔ afã horow (ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa ɛbɛyɛ anammɔn tenten anaa emerald-twitwa), nanso wɔntaa nhu mesolite a ɛwɔ afã horow, sɛ ɛba saa a, wɔntaa nhu.

Ɛsɛ sɛ wotwitwa fibrous mesolite nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛda chatoyancy adi no ma ɛyɛ cabochons na ama wɔada saa optical effect yi adi.

Mpɛn pii no, wɔtɔn mesolite nhwɛsode ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛnyɛ den (wɔntwitwaa). Saa nhwɛsode ahorow yi mu pii wɔ matrix so, te sɛ mesolite a ɛwɔ thomsonite so. Esiane sɛ dodow no ara wɔ matrix a ɛyɛ fitaa anaa kɔla a ɛyɛ mmerɛw saa ara nti, nea ɛsom bo sen biara no wɔ kɔla a ɛne ne ho bɔ abira a emu yɛ den, te sɛ mesolite fitaa a ɛwɔ stilbite a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hyew so.

Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee & Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee

Nea emu da hɔ, sɛnea nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a wotumi hu , betumi aka sɛnea ɔbo bi da adi na ne bo yɛ den. Mesolite a ɛda adi kɛse na ɛnyɛ nea wɔde ka ho no betumi ayɛ nea ɛsom bo kɛse.

Wohu mesolite nso sɛ nea ɛka diopside ne quartz ho .

Kɛseɛ

Wɔnnya nhuu mesolite ahwehwɛ akɛse a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Nneɛma a ɛyɛ nhama a abu so kɛse mpo ma wonya cabochons nketewa nkutoo.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Mesolite nnade a ɛwɔ analcime ahwehwɛ so | Mfonini no fi: John Sobolewski, CC-BY-SA-3.0

Mesolite Nkyekyɛmu & Nneɛma a Ɛfiri Hɔ

Zeolite dodow no ara yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛto so abien, na ɛba bere a abɔnten tebea sesa aboɔden abo titiriw a ɛwɔ ɔbotan mu ma ɛbɛyɛ aboɔden abo foforo (a ɛto so abien).

Zeolite aboɔden abo taa di akyi nnidiso nnidiso, na biako sesa kɔ foforo so. Wɔ ogya bepɔw mu abotan mu no, thomsonite betumi asesa ayɛ mesolite, na ebetumi adan scolecite.

Ɔbotan bɛn na wohu mesolite wɔ mu? Wohu mesolite dodow no ara wɔ basalts, andesite, porphyrite, ne abotan afoforo a ogya wom a ɛwɔ abura mu. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wohu wɔn wɔ schists anaa limestone contact zones.

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Ɛhe na wohu mesolite? Wohu aboɔden abo no wɔ mmeae pii, nanso ebinom pɛ na wɔwɔ ahwehwɛ akɛse anaa nneɛma akɛse:

• Australia

• Canada

• France

• Iceland na ɛwɔ hɔ

• India

• Italy

• Faröe Nsupɔw so

• U.S.A. (Colorado, New Jersey, Oregon, Washington) na ɛwɔ hɔ nnɛ.

India ho hia titiriw, efisɛ Gemological Institute of America (GIA) akyerɛ sɛ Indiafo mesolite nkutoo ne nea ɛwɔ faceting tumi.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Mesolite, heulandite, ne fluorapophyllite-(K) ahwehwɛ nhwɛsode | Mfonini no fi: Géry ƆWOFO, CC-BY-SA-4.0

Mesolite Bo & Ne Bo

Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wobetumi anya mesolite nkutoo sɛ ahwehwɛ nhwɛsode ahorow a ne kɛse gu ahorow. Pii wɔ aboɔden abo foforo te sɛ calcite , mordenite , anaa thomsonite matrix so.

Ɛsono nea wɔde yɛ nhwɛsode no bo kɛse, efi dɔla 15 kosi dɔla 7,500. Nanso, bo a wɔbɔ wɔ carat biara ho no sua, efi bɛyɛ dɔla 0.05 kosi dɔla 5 wɔ karat biara mu.

Mesolite cabochons dodow no ara yɛ mesolite ne thomsonite a wɔadi afra. Eyinom taa yɛ dɔla 20 kosi 30, anaasɛ dɔla 0.50 kosi dɔla 1 wɔ carat biara mu.

Mesolite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Nea etwa to no, momma yɛnka aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so ho asɛm .

Nea edi kan no, so mesolite yɛ awuduru? Wobu mesolite a ɛwɔ nhama no sɛ ebetumi ayɛ awuduru sɛ wohome nhama no a, enti sɛ woredi ho dwuma anaa woretwitwa a, hyɛ nneɛma a ahobammɔ wom bere nyinaa. Abo a wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ te sɛ cabochons yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobedi ho dwuma.

Bio nso, mesolite ahwehwɛ no yɛ mmerɛw yiye, enti di ahwehwɛ no ho dwuma brɛoo paa. Yɛhyɛ nyansa sɛ fa sie ade a wɔde kyerɛ nneɛma a ahobammɔ wom mu. Ma mesolite ntwe nkɔ ɔhyew a ano yɛ den ne hydrochloric acid ho.

Fa sie wɔ ɔkwan soronko so fi aboɔden abo afoforo ho na amma ansɛe.

Mfonini no fi Tony Hisgett, CC-BY-SA-2.0

Mesolite: Aboɔden abo a Ɛho Hia a Ɛfata sɛ Yɛhwɛ!

Ɛwom sɛ ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea ne kɔla fitaa a ɛnyɛ den no nyɛ ahomaso de, nanso wɔdɔ mesolite esiane ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ɛyɛ ne nea ɛntaa nsi nti. Te sɛ lace anaa china a ɛyɛ fɛ no, mesolite a ɛyɛ dɛ no ma ɛyɛ anigye kɛse.

Kɔtɔ mesolite ne aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ soronko nnɛ!