Hodgkinsonite Aboɔden abo: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

Hodgkinsonite yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano a wɔntaa nhu koraa a wonim no sɛ ɛyɛ pink kosi kɔkɔɔ a ɛhyerɛn. Ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo fi New Jersey, U.S.A. nkutoo.

Wɔ sɛnea ɛho yɛ na ho no, hodgkinsonite aboɔden abo a wɔatwa no ho yɛ na koraa na ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenya. Hodgkinsonite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ den nso ho yɛ na na ɛyɛ nketewa bere nyinaa.

Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wuhu hodgkinsonite ho nsɛm pii a, woaba beae a ɛfata!

Yɛn a yɛwɔ ha wɔ Gem Rock Auctions no de aboɔden abo a ne nsusuwii, ne kɛse, ne nea nkurɔfo ani gye ho nyinaa hoahoa yɛn ho . Ɛno nti na ɛnnɛ, yɛaboaboa aboɔden aboɔ hodgkinsonite a wonnim no pii no agyapadeɛ, abakɔsɛm, mfasoɔ, ne ne boɔ nyinaa ano.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Franklinite ne willemite matrix a ɛwɔ hodgkinsonite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nnam, pink a ɛyɛ hann na ɛhyerɛn; Wohuu no wɔ Franklin Mine, New Jersey, U.S.A.; Ranstrom Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Mfonini no fi: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Hodgkinsonite Ɔbo ho asɛm

Hodgkinsonite yɛ aboɔden abo a ne bo yɛ fã bi a ɛho yɛ na yiye a wɔatwitwa no ayɛ no aboɔden abo nsusuwii mpɛn kakraa bi pɛ.

Wɔdɔ aboɔden abo a wɔatwitwa yi wɔ pink a ɛyɛ hyew kosi kɔkɔɔ, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɔbo no betumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, borɔdɔma, kɔkɔɔ, ne tuntum mpo nso.

Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, hodgkinsonite ne okyinnsoromma Venus wɔ abusuabɔ. Sɛnea ɛte no, ahwehwɛ no wɔ anigye wɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne a Venus di so no ho: Libra ne Taurus .

Ɛde besi nnɛ no, wɔnyɛɛ hodgkinsonite a wɔayɛ no foforo biara.

Hodgkinsonite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Sɛ́ zinc manganese silicate aboɔden abo no, hodgkinsonite aduru a ɛyɛ aban de a Amanaman Ntam Aboɔdenfo Fekuw (IMA) apene so ne Zn2Mn2+(SiO4)(OH)2. Ɛtɔ da bi a wɔkyerɛw mineral no nsusuwii sɛ MnZn2SiO5·H2O anaa Zn2MnSiO4(OH)2.

Efĩ a ɛtaa ba hodgkinsonite mu ne dade, calcium, ne magnesium. Ɛbɛyɛ sɛ pink kosi borɔdɔma a ɛtaa ba no fi manganese oxide a ɛdɔɔso wɔ nea ɛwom mu — a zinc oxide boro oxides so nkutoo.

Wɔ suban ho no, hodgkinsonite yɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ pyramidal anaa prismatic a ebia ɛyɛ hann anaasɛ ɛyɛ acicular (te sɛ ade). Prismatic hodgkinsonite ahwehwɛ pii yɛ den a ɛwɔ pyramid awiei a ɛyɛ toro.

Bio nso, wohu hodgkinsonite wɔ suban a ɛyɛ granular anaa massive mu.

Wɔ mfitiase nkyerɛwee ahorow mu no, aboɔden abo ho animdefo huu hodgkinsonite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ pink ne bobesa kɔla a ɛyɛ druzy ka willemite ne calcite ho .

Hodgkinsonite nneɛma a wɔakyerɛw:

• Mohs denden : 4.5-5

• Kɔla : Pink, kɔkɔɔ-pink, lavender, violet, kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, borɔdɔma, enni kɔla; Ɛntaa nyɛ kɔkɔɔ; Ebia ɛbɛyɛ tuntum esiane nkekae anaasɛ nneɛma a wɔde ka ho nti

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Monoclinic

• Luster : Vitreous (ahwehwɛ) .

• Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee; Ɛntaa nyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee

• Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 1.720-1.746

• Nnipa dodow : 3.91-4.08

• Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ {001} so.

• Akisikuru : Conchoidal

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Fluorescence a ɛwɔ hɔ - Kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ kusuu anaa pinkish-red wɔ LW-UV mu

• Pleochroism : Ɛwɔ hɔ, ɛyɛ mmerɛw kosi soronko - Enni kɔla kosi lavender anaasɛ afoforo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ pink a ɛyɛ mmerɛw) .

• Nsonsonoe abien : 0.026

• Dispersion : Ɛyɛ nea ɛkɔ fam kosi nea emu yɛ den

Ɛno ka hodgkinsonite aboɔden abo ho mfitiasesɛm ho asɛm, nanso ɛhe na aboɔden abo a wɔntaa nhu yi dii kan puei ne bere bɛn?

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: New Jersey Zinc Company a wotu fagude wɔ Franklin, New Jersey (Sussex Mantam) no mfonini a wotwae wɔ 1890 ne 1901 ntam hɔ; Detroit Publishing Co. nneɛma a wɔaboaboa ano wɔ Library of Congress; Mfonini nsakrae: wɔatwitwa, tonal values ​​a wɔayɛ nsakrae, ebinom ahotew, hyerɛn a wɔayɛ nsakrae| Mfonini no fi United States Nhomakorabea a Ɛhwɛ Mmarahyɛ Bagua no Nhomakorabea a Wɔatintim ne Mfoninitwa Ho (digital ID de.4a05951 )

Hodgkinsonite Abakɔsɛm

Amerikani aboɔden abo ho nimdefo & ahwehwɛ ho nimdefo a wagye din Charles Palache ne Amerikani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo & United States Geological Survey (USGS) nnuruyɛfo Waldemar Theodore Schaller boom kyerɛw hodgkinsonite ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan wɔ 1913 mu.

Wɔ wɔn nkyerɛkyerɛmu mu no, aboɔden abo ho animdefo no too ɔbo no din “hodgkinsonite” denam H. H. Hodgkinson, Franklin ɔtopae no Asase ase Sohwɛfo Boafo a mfiase no ohuu aboɔden abo no na ɔde nhwɛsode afoforo mae sɛ wɔmfa nyɛ nhwehwɛmu no din.

Hodgkinson huu no mfiase no wɔ Franklin Furnace, New Jersey, U.S.A. — titiriw Parker Mine a kan no na wɔfrɛ no Hamburg Mine — a mprempren ɛyɛ ɔbo no su beae.

Palache ne Schaller nso de J. J. McGovern — Franklin aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano a wagye din — ho anuonyam ma sɛ ɔde hodgkinsonite nhwɛsode a edi kan no kɔɔ Harvard Mineralogical Museum sɛ wɔmfa nhu.

Palache ne Schaller yɛɛ wɔn adwuma a wɔyɛe wɔ hodgkinsonite ho no mu yiye wɔ 1914 mu bere a wonyaa ahwehwɛ a eye sen biara a wɔde bɛhwehwɛ mu akyi. Palache nso tintim hodgkinsonite ho nhwehwɛmu a wɔatrɛw mu wɔ 1935 mu, na Australiani aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo W. M. B. Roberts ne asase ho ɔbenfo Florence Mabel Quodling siesiee mu kɔɔ akyiri wɔ 1963 mu.

Hodgkinsonite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Sɛ́ ɔbo a ɛyɛ pink anaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛsa yare no , nea hodgkinsonite kyerɛ no da su horow a ɛhyɛ nkuran a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ pink mu ne su a ɛma honhom mu nneɛma a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ mu no nyinaa adi . Wobetumi de hodgkinsonite adi dwuma sɛ koma anaa abotiri chakra ɔbo .

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔ honam fam no, wɔkyerɛ sɛ hodgkinsonite sa nsɛm a ɛfa:

• Koma mu akwahosan

• Mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu

• Ɔhome mu nyarewa

• Mogya mmoroso ho nhyehyɛe

• Nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa no dwumadi

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Wɔ nkate fam no, ahwehwɛ ayaresafo kamfo hodgkinsonite kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma:

• Dadwen a wɔbrɛ ase

• Abufuw anaa abufuw a ɛso tew

• Nkate a ɛne sɛ obi tew ne ho anaa awerɛhow a wɔbɛma ayɛ mmerɛw

• Pɛsɛmenkominya ne ayamye a wɔhyɛ ho nkuran

• Wobue wo ma wobɛyɛ obi a ɔyɛ mmerɛw

• Fafiri ne ɔdɔ a wɔbɛhyɛ ho nkuran

• Abusuabɔ pa a wɔbɛtwetwe

Wɔ metaphysical mfaso horow no akyi no, dɛn ne bo a hodgkinsonite wɔ sɛ aboɔden abo?

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Mfonini a atwam no fã a wɔayɛ no kɛse a ɛkyerɛ franklinite ne willemite matrix a ɛwɔ hodgkinsonite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nnam, pink; Wohuu no wɔ New Jersey, U.S.A.; Ranstrom Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Mfonini no fi: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Hodgkinsonite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Sɛ factor a ɛho yɛ na no da nkyɛn a, hodgkinsonite boɔ nso gyina ne kɔla, ne twitwa, pefee / transparency, ne carat mu duru so.

Ahosuo

Mpɛn pii no, hodgkinsonite aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo sen biara no yɛ pink a ɛhyerɛn anaasɛ purplish-pink. Kɔla a ɛyɛ tuntum anaa tuntum betumi atew hodgkinsonite bo so.

Bio nso, fluorescence a ano yɛ den (ɛhyerɛn wɔ UV hann ase) ne pleochroism (kɔla ahorow a efi mmeae ahorow a wɔhwɛ) nso yɛ nneɛma a ɛma hodgkinsonite bo yɛ den.

Twa

Hodgkinsonite abo kakraa bi na wɔayɛ faceted , na ɛma eyinom som bo yiye. Mpɛn pii no, wubehu hodgkinsonite a wɔtɔn sɛ nhwɛsode a ɛyɛ den (wɔntwitwaa), a wɔhwehwɛ ahwehwɛ soronko kɛse.

Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee & Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee

Nsɛm a emu da hɔ kyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea nneɛma a wotumi hu a ɛka ɔbo bi ho no mu, a ebetumi ama nea ɛda adi pefee ne ne bo akɔ fam. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa na Hodgkinsonite ahwehwɛ no yɛ nea ɛyɛ hann, nanso ahwehwɛ a ɛntaa nsi a ɛyɛ mmerɛw koraa no hyɛ sɛ ne bo kɔ soro.

Sɛnea yɛaka no, nneɛma bi a wɔde ka ho nso betumi ama hodgkinsonite ayɛ tuntum, na ama ne bo akɔ fam.

Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse

Faceted hodgkinsonite gems yɛ nketewa bere nyinaa (wɔn 2 carats ase) gye sɛ wɔde afra mineral foforo te sɛ willemite anaa franklinite.

Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhunu ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ den mpo wɔ akɛseɛ mu — mpɛn pii no ne tenten bɛyɛ sɛntimita 1 — gye sɛ ɛyɛ matrix bi fã.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Hetaerolite (dade ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ tumm) a hodgkinsonite a ɛyɛ granular (ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ pink/brown) wom wɔ nhwɛsode a wɔaboaboa ano so; Wohuu no wɔ Sterling Mine, New Jersey, U.S.A. | Mfonini no fi: Modris Baum, Mindat , Ɔmanfo de

Hodgkinsonite Nkyekyɛmu & Nneɛma a Ɛfiri Hɔ

Wɔahu hodgkinsonite wɔ limestone a ɛkɔɔ mu nsakrae mu, enti aboɔden abo ho animdefo pii kyerɛ sɛ ɛba bere a wɔsakra zinc aboɔden abo te sɛ smithsonite anaa hemimorphite a ɛwɔ limestone a ɛwɔ nsu mu no mu, na ɛdan hodgkinsonite no.

Hodgkinsonite ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan no nso susuwii sɛ aboɔden abo no betumi afa “pneumatolytic origin” so aba — a ɛkyerɛ sɛ nsu a ɛyɛ hyew ne nsu (ɛbɛyɛ sɛ efi magma) a wɔde afrafra nhyɛso kɛse mu no sesaa aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no ma ɛbɛyɛɛ hodgkinsonite.

Aboɔden abo a wɔtaa de bata ho no bi ne:

• Zincite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Willemite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Hetaerolite a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu

• Franklinite a ɔkyerɛwee

• Chlorophoenicite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Kɔpa

• Barite a wɔfrɛ no Barite

• Calcite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Tephroite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Garnet a ɛwɔ manganese

• Pyrochroite a wɔde yɛ aduru

Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na hodgkinsonite fi?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Ɛde besi ha no, wɔahu hodgkinsonite dodow a ɛda nsow wɔ New Jersey, U.S.A., nkutoo. Mmeae pɔtee a ɛwɔ New Jersey ne Franklin ne Sterling Hill a ɛwɔ Sussex Mantam mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Hodgkinsonite ahwehwɛ nketewa nanso ɛyɛ nnam yiye (ebinom yɛ tuntum fi nea wɔde aka ho, a ɛda adi sɛ ɛhɔfo frɛ no "hodgkinsonite tuntum) wɔ matrix nhwɛsode akɛse so; Wohuu wɔ Franklin Mine, New Jersey, U.S.A. |Mfonini no fi: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC ƐYƐ-SA-3.0

Hodgkinsonite Bo & Ne Bo

Sɛ ɛba hodgkinsonite aboɔden abo bo a, faceted abo bɛyɛ nea ne bo yɛ den sen biara — sɛ ɛyɛ hodgkinsonite kronkron a. Hwɛ kwan sɛ wobɛtua bɛyɛ $19,000 wɔ carat biara mu (anaasɛ bɛyɛ $500-$600 nyinaa) ama hodgkinsonite ketewa bi a ɛwɔ anim... kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wobɛtumi anya saa nneɛma a ɛntaa nsi yi mu baako a wobɛtɔn a.

Nanso, wubetumi ahu hodgkinsonite a wɔde afã horow ayɛ a wɔde abo afoforo te sɛ willemite afra a ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 20 wɔ carat biara mu (anaasɛ ne nyinaa bo bɛyɛ dɔla 50 kosi 160).

Wɔ abo a wɔatwitwa akyi no, wubetumi ahu hodgkinsonite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ den ne nhwɛsode ahorow a emu biara yɛ bɛyɛ dɔla 35 kosi 150.

Hodgkinsonite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Nea etwa to ne aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so . Esiane sɛ hodgkinsonite yɛ den yiye na ɛpaapae pɛpɛɛpɛ nti, ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ ɛbɛtwetwe na abubu esiane ɔhwe a ano yɛ nnam nti, enti kwati abien no nyinaa.

mineral no nso bɛpete wɔ acid mu, enti nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ne samina a ɛnyɛ den nkutoo na ɛho tew.

Fa hodgkinsonite sie baabi a ɛda nsow wɔ aboɔden abo afoforo ho na amma ansɛe.

Ti So Heels ma Hodgkinsonite Nanso?

Yɛka aboɔden abo a wɔboaboa ano pii ho asɛm, nanso kakraa bi na ɛho yɛ na na ɛyɛ fɛ te sɛ hodgkinsonite. Saa ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ pink kosi kɔkɔɔ a ɛhyerɛn yi de abakɔsɛm a ɛyɛ anigye, ayaresa tumi a ɛma obi dwo, ne nea ɛntaa nsi a ɛtwetwe adwene ma — dɛn na ɛnsɛ sɛ yɛdɔ?

Kɔtɔ hodgkinsonite ne aboɔden abo afoforo a wɔntaa nhu nnɛ!

Hodgkinsonite