Epidote Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho
Epidote yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛtaa yɛ kɔkɔɔ-ahabammono kosi ahabammono a ɛte sɛ pistachio kɔla. So epidote ho yɛ na anaasɛ ɛtaa ba? Sɛ́ aboɔden abo no, epidote abu so na ɛdɔɔso wɔ wiase nyinaa. Nanso, sɛnea ɔbo no yɛ mmerɛw no ma epidote aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow no ho yɛ na.
Sɛ yɛde aboɔden abo ankasa to nkyɛn a, epidote nso yɛ aboɔden abo kuw bi a ɔbo te sɛ zoisite ka ho. Ebia wubehu epidote nso sɛ nneɛma a wɔde ka abo afoforo ho.
Wɔrehwehwɛ epidote agude? Wopɛ sɛ wuhu ɔbo a ɛyɛ frɔmfrɔm yi ho nsɛm pii kɛkɛ? Twɛn bere a yɛreka epidote agyapade, ayaresa tumi, ne bo, ne nea ɛkeka ho nyinaa ho asɛm.
Ɛfa Epidote Ɔbo ho
Epidote yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã bi a wohu wɔ kɔkɔɔ kosi ahabammono mu, ɛwom sɛ ebia ɛbɛyɛ bruu anaa tuntum esiane sɛnea ɛnne no betumi ayɛ tuntum nti.
Sɛ wohwɛ a, ebia wubebisa sɛ: so epidote green tourmaline? Dabi, tourmaline a ɛyɛ ahabammono (ne tourmaline nyinaa) yɛ ɔbo a ɛyɛ soronko. Ɛwom sɛ ne kɔla di nsɛ de, nanso tourmaline a ɛyɛ ahabammono nni epidote cleavage na epidote nni tourmaline no triangular anaa hexagonal cross-section.
Ade foforo a wɔtaa de frafra ne epidote vs. olivine . Olivine (a wɔfrɛ no chrysolite anaa peridot) yɛ magnesium dade silicate a ɛyɛ ahabammono. Nsonsonoe a ɛda adi pefee ne sɛ wɔtaa hu epidote wɔ quartz mu anaa ne mpɔtam bere a wonhu olivine wɔ quartz ho da.
Nea eye ne sɛ, sɛnea epidote te sɛ peridot no kyerɛ sɛ ebetumi nso ayɛ ade a ne bo nyɛ den a wɔde besi August awobo a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so no ananmu . Wɔ n’ankasa mu no, epidote yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ bo ma Gemini.
Wɔ aboɔden abo atirimpɔw akyi no, epidote nni mfiridwuma mu mfaso biara.
Afei, ɔbo bɛn na epidote yɛ?
Epidote Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow
Sɛ́ calcium aluminium dade sorosilicate no, epidote mineral formula ne Ca2 (Al, Fe) 3 (SiO4) 3 (OH). Ɔbo no yɛ eponymous epidote mineral kuw no dea na ɛyɛ emufo a wɔtaa yɛ no. Aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛwɔ kuw yi mu ne zoisite , clinozoisite, allanite, ne piemontite.
Clinozoisite ne epidote di nsɛ koraa na ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wontumi nhu nsonsonoe a ɛda wɔn ntam, enti ebia wubehu sɛ wɔn a wɔtɔn no kyerɛw saa abo yi sɛ “clinozoisite-epidote.” Nneɛma abien no nyinaa na ɛyɛ nhwɛsode ahorow bi.
Epidote su titiriw a ɛyɛ ahwehwɛ ne prism ahorow a ɛte sɛ adum a n’anim yɛ tenten. Ɛtaa yɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ abien nso.
Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu epidote? Sɔhwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw sen biara ne sɛ wɔde refractometer bɛsusuw ɔbo no birefringence , efisɛ epidote wɔ birefringence a ɛkorɔn sen abo dodow no ara.
mineral data a aka a ɛfa epidote ho, a ne birefringence values ka ho ni:
Mohs denden : 6-7
Kɔla : Ɛyɛ ahabammono, kɔkɔɔ-ahabammono, kɔkɔɔ, bruu, tuntum-ahabammono
Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Monoclinic
Luster : Vitreous (ahwehwɛ), ahwehwɛ, resin, anaa srade
Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi kosi nea ɛyɛ hann, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee
Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.72-1.77
Nnipa dodow : 3.35-3.50
Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ, 1-akwankyerɛ; Eye, 1-akwankyerɛ
Fracture : Ɛnyɛ Daa/Ɛnyɛ Pɛ
Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa a ɛyɛ fitaa
Luminescence : Biara nni hɔ
Pleochroism : Ɛwɔ hɔ na ɛyɛ den wɔ kɔkɔɔ, ahabammono, ne bruu mu
Nsonsonoe abien : 0.019-0.045
Apete : Ɛyɛ den; 0.030 na ɛwɔ hɔ
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Unakite
Epidote Ahorow Ahorow
Epidote wɔ ɔkwan biako a ɛyɛ aban de. Ɔbo foforo bi wɔ hɔ a ne fã kɛse no ara yɛ epidote a epidote pɔtee bi a ɛda aniwa mu nneɛma adi ka ho. Eyinom ne:
Pistacite : Pistachio-green epidote ahorow a ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔde anim ayɛ aboɔden abo nketewa
Unakite : Abotan a wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ a ne fã kɛse no ara yɛ epidote ne aboɔden abo afoforo
Cat’s Eye Epidote : Epidote a nhama a ɛne ne ho di nsɛ a ɛma hann a ɛdannan no hann biako denam chatoyancy (“ɔkraman aniwa” nkɛntɛnso) a ɛhwɛ ade so no so.
Bere a wɔde ahorow ahorow no asi hɔ no, momma yɛnkɔ epidote sɛnkyerɛnnede ne nea atwam no mu.
Epidote Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm
Epidote yɛ ade a wɔda no adi, karma, ne ankorankoro nyin ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Wɔato din “ɔbo a ɛtwetwe” wɔ honhom mu akuw mu esiane gyidi a ɛne sɛ ɛboa ma wɔtwetwe ahoɔden a nea ɔhyɛ no de ma wiase no nti. Saa kwan yi so no, ɔbo no hyɛ wo nkuran sɛ fa nea wopɛ sɛ wunya no ma na fa w’adwene si nneɛma pa so.
Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ Helafo anansesɛm mu nipa biako wɔ din koro no ara a wɔde frɛ ɔbo no, Epidotes. Ná Epidotes yɛ honhom anaa onyame a wɔde tew nneɛma ho. Ɔnpue wɔ anansesɛm pii mu, nanso ɔka anansesɛm bi a osiw aprannaa nyame Zeus kwan sɛ onnyi n’abufuw mfi Sparta asraafo panyin bi a wɔfrɛ no Pausanias so no fã.
Abakɔsɛm
Wɔkyerɛ Epidotes din ase sɛ “ɔdofo” anaa “ɔmafo.” Nanso, aboɔden abo din “epidote” no fi Hela kasa mu epidosis a ɛkyerɛ “nkɔanim” anaa “ade ka ho” no mu mmom. Eyi da nokwasɛm a ɛyɛ sɛ prismatic epidote crystals nnyinaso no wɔ ɔfã biako a ɛware na ɔfã biako yɛ tiaa no adi. Ebia ɛbɛda n’anim pii a ɛte sɛ ahwehwɛ nso adi.
Franseni aboɔden abo ho ɔbenfo a wɔagye no atom René Just Haüy a aban mpanyimfo huu, nkyerɛkyerɛmu, ne din a edi kan a wɔde frɛɛ epidote no fi 1801. Ebia wubehu sɛ Haüy na odii kan kaa aboɔden abo afoforo te sɛ euclase , diaspore , nepheline , ne sphene ho asɛm. Nokwarem no, ɔtoo nepheline ne diaspore nso din wɔ 1801 mu.
Ɛda adi sɛ na Haüy yɛ obi a onim aboɔden abo din. Nanso dɛn na epidote crystal ye ma?
Epidote Ayaresa Nneɛma
Te sɛ ahwehwɛ pii no, epidote betumi ayɛ adwuma sɛ ɔbo a ano yɛ den a ɛsa yare . Ne tumi ahorow no fã bi fi ahoɔden a ɛwɔ ne kɔla mu no so nkɛntɛnso. Sɛ́ ɔbo a ɛyɛ ahabammono titiriw no, epidote ka aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛyɛ ahabammono ho wɔ anidaso, ankorankoro nkɔso, ne anigye a ɛhyɛ nkuran mu.
Ase hɔ no, yɛbɛhwɛ epidote a wɔde di dwuma pɔtee kɛse ma honam fam, nkate fam, ne chakra ayaresa.
Nipadua mu Ayaresa
Crystal ayaresafo de epidote nipadua mu ayaresa tumi di dwuma ma:
Nipadua no a wɔtew ho
Nkae a wɔbɛma atu mpɔn
Boasetɔ a ɛkɔ soro
Nhyɛso a wɔbɛma ayɛ mmerɛw
Nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa a wɔbɛhyɛ mu den
Mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu a wɔbɛma ayɛ kɛse
Sɛ obi ho tɔ no ntɛmntɛm wɔ nyarewa anaa akwanhyia akyi
Nkate mu Ayaresa
Wɔ nkate fam no, epidote ahwehwɛ betumi ama adebɔ ayɛ kɛse bere a ɛtwetwe nneɛma a ɛdɔɔso, yiyedi, ne ɔdɔ. Ɛyɛ papa nso sɛ ɛbɛboa wo ma woate wo ho ne w’akɔnnɔ ase yiye. Ɛdenam saa adeyɛ yi so no, ɔbo no betumi ama nkate horow a wɔahyɛ no den aba na aboa wo ma woaka saa nkate ahorow yi akyerɛ afoforo a worenhyɛ wo so.
Chakra Ayaresa
Mfaso biako a ɛwɔ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ ahabammono so ne sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse ma koma chakra ayaresa. Chakra ayaresa yɛ tete adeyɛ a ɛne sɛ wosiesie akwanside ahorow a ɛwɔ ahoɔden mmeae pɔtee bi a ɛwɔ wo nipadua no ho (chakras) de ma nhyehyɛe no san kari pɛ.
Sɛ wo koma chakra siw a, ebia wobɛto wo ho mu wɔ afoforo ho, wubenya obu a ɛba fam wɔ wo ho, na woapere wo ho wɔ tebea horow a ɛresakra ho. Bere a wode epidote adi dwuma sɛ chakra ɔbo akyi no, wo koma chakra a woabue no de nkate a ɛfa wo ho, ayamhyehye, ne gye a wogye wo tom ho bɛba.
Nokwarem no, ɛsɛ sɛ wotɔ ɔbo no ansa na wode afi ase asa yare. Afei, yɛbɛkyerɛ wo nneɛma a ɛsom bo a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubetumi ahwɛ ahu sɛ wubenya sika kɛse.
Epidote Aboɔden abo Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ
Nea ɛka epidote grading ho ne sɛ wɔbɛhwɛ baabi a ɔbo no hwe ase wɔ kɔla, nea wɔatwa, sɛnea ɛda adi, sɛnea ɛhyerɛn, sɛnea emu da hɔ, ne ne mu duru a ɛyɛ carat.
Ahosuo
Wɔ epidote ahorow ahorow a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ahabammono, ne bruu kosi sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ tuntum mu no, pistachio anaa kɔkɔɔ-ahabammono a wɔtaa de di dwuma no na wɔpɛ sen biara. Kɔla a ɛyɛ hare nso som bo efisɛ ɛtaa da ɔbo no mu pefeeyɛ, pleochroism, ne kɔla adi yiye.
Dade efĩ dodow a ɛkɔ soro no ma epidotes kɔla yɛ ahabammono kosi bruu a ɛkɔ soro. Aluminium pii kyerɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hare, na ɛno nti na clinozoisite (a ɛwɔ aluminium pii) taa yɛ mmerɛw no.
Twa
Mpɛn pii no, wɔde epidote a ɛyɛ ahabammono a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛda adi pefee na ɛyɛ nea wɔde hwɛ nneɛma ano ma wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano. Nneɛma a wɔtaa twitwa ne ahinanan, oval, ne cushions, a koma anaa ɔpepepem ho yɛ na sen saa. Ɛsɛ sɛ lapidarists (abohene a wotwitwa) kyerɛ wɔn afã horow a wɔatwa no kwan yiye na ama epidote no pleochroism no ada adi yiye.
Wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano nso hwehwɛ raw epidote (a wontwaa) bere a ahwehwɛ no ware na ɛyɛ abien a ɛwɔ ahwehwɛ a ɛhyerɛn denneennen no. Wɔtaa twitwa epidotes a ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi sɛ cabochons , nhwiren, anaa nwene. Ɛsɛ sɛ wotwa Chatoyant epidote sɛ cabochon na ama ne “ɔkraman aniwa” a ɛdannan no ada adi yiye.
Nsɛm a Wɔka Kyerɛ & Luster
Bere a epidote ahwehwɛ betumi ayɛ nea ɛda adi kosi nea ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi no, aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no ne nea ɛsom bo sen biara. Vitreous (glassy) luster yɛ epidote a ɛkorɔn ho sɛnkyerɛnne, bere a resinous luster yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ papa.
Mpɛn pii no, nneɛma a ɛyɛ mmerɛw sen biara a ɛda adi pefee ne nea ɛkɔ anim yɛ aboɔden abo.
Ɛda adi pefee
Clarity kyerɛkyerɛ dodow a nneɛma a wɔde ka ho a wotumi hu wɔ aboɔden abo mu no mu. Ebia epidotes wɔ nsu a ɛka ho anaasɛ mineral a ɛka ho te sɛ titanite ne magnetite . Sɛ eyinom ka sɛnea ɛda adi pefee a, ebetumi ama ɔbo no bo akɔ fam. Mpɛn pii no, epidote yɛ nea wɔde ka abo afoforo te sɛ quartz anaa prehnite ho .
Carat Mu duru
Facetable epidote yɛ den dedaw sɛ wobenya, na sɛ wobenya nneɛma a ɛte sɛ aboɔden abo a ebetumi ama wɔanya abo a ɛwɔ anim a ɛboro carat 5 a, ɛntaa nsi. Aboɔden abo biara a ɛwɔ faceted epidote bɛyɛ 5 carats anaa nea ɛboro saa no som bo yiye.
Sɛ yɛreka aboɔden abo a wɔhwehwɛ ho asɛm a, ɔkwan bɛn so na epidote yɛ na ɛhe na efi?
Epidote Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma
Epidotes tumi nam nsakrae ahorow abien so na ɛba: ɔmantam ne nkitahodi. Mpɔtam mu nsakrae no fa ɔhyew (ɛnam magma a ɛbɛn hɔ so) a ɛsakra aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ ɔbotan bi mu no mu dodow no ara ho. Contact metamorphism hwehwɛ sɛ ɔhyew ne nhyɛso nyinaa na ɛde nea ɛte saa ara ba.
Esiane eyi nti, wɔtaa hu epidote wɔ abotan a asakra te sɛ marble, hornfels, ne skarns, ne schists ne limestone a asakra mu. Mpɛn pii no, wubehu epidote wɔ ogya abotan te sɛ basalt anaa granite pegmatites mu.
Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na wohu epidote?
Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo
Epidote fibea a ɛdɔɔso sen biara ne France apuei fam. Epidote aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ papa nso fi Russia.
Epidote fibea afoforo bi ne:
Australia
Austria
Austria & Franse Alps mmepɔw so
Brazil
Burma
Canada
Czechia na ɛwɔ hɔ
England
Finland na ɛwɔ hɔ
Germany
Italy
Japan
Kenya
Korea
Madagascar
Mexico
Mozambique na ɛwɔ hɔ
Norway
Scotland
Sweden
Switzerland
Sri Lanka na ɛwɔ hɔ
Tasmania na ɛwɔ hɔ
U.S.A. (Alaska, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Washington) Ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so, na ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so bio.
Afei, aboɔden abo bo a ɛyɛ epidote bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ kwan?
Epidote Bo & Bo a Ɛsom
Epidote bo a wɔbɔ wɔ carat biara ho no gyina ɔbo anaa nea wɔatwa a yɛreka ho asɛm no so kɛse. Faceted gems na ne bo yɛ den sen biara, efi $30-$300 wɔ carat biara mu wɔ wholesale mu.
Epidote rough bo bɛyɛ $0.10-$0.50 wɔ carat biara mu wɔ wholesale mu. Ahwehwɛ a wɔayɛ no yiye a wɔantwitwa a ɛwɔ kɔla pa no bɛyɛ $0.90-$2.50 wɔ carat biara mu. Mpɛn pii no, cabochons yɛ bɛyɛ dɔla 0.40 wɔ carat biara mu bere a wɔtɔn no kɛse no.
Epidote nhwiren a wɔde yɛ asomuade ne pendants no biara bɛyɛ $15 kosi $25.
Nea etwa to no, momma yɛnka aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so yiye ma epidote ho asɛm.
Epidote Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei
Epidote cleavage ne fragility kyerɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye bere a woredi ho dwuma no. Yɛhyɛ nyansa sɛ paw epidote agude a ɛwɔ nhyehyɛe a ɛbɔ ho ban .
Saa ɔbo yi tumi te ɔhyew a ano yɛ den ne hydrochloric acid nka, enti ma ɛntwe ne ho mfi abien no nyinaa ho. Afei nso, mfa nnuru a ano yɛ den te sɛ nneɛma a wɔde siesie fie nhohoro ho.
Mmom no, wubetumi de ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a mfutuma nnim a samina a ɛnyɛ den a wɔde afra nsu a ɛyɛ hyew mu ahohoro epidote ho dwoodwoo. Mfa ultrasonic anaa steam cleaners nni dwuma.
Fa epidote sie velvet anaa ntama kotoku mu a ɛda nsow wɔ aboɔden abo afoforo ho. Fa kotoku no si baabi a ɔhyew a ano yɛ den biara te sɛ owia hann tẽẽ.
Tra Nsuo mu ne Epidote!
Sɛ ne gorgeous twinned crystals a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ ma collector display biara da nkyɛn a, epidote nso yɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ ma twetwe vibes pa na ɛma mmere pa no kɔ so yɛ adwuma. Ɔbo yi a wobɛhyɛ anaa wosoa no betumi aboa wo ma woada w’akɔnnɔ ankasa adi na ɛde aba wo nkyɛn pɛɛ.
搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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