Cordierite Gemstone: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

Cordierite (wɔbɔ no kawr-dee-uh-rayte) yɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ bruu kosi violet a ɛyɛ fɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ anigye no. Ɛsan nso yɛ pleochroic minerals a ɛyɛ den sen biara a ɛwɔ hɔ no mu biako. Ɔkwan foforo so no, cordierite da kɔla ahorow adi a egyina anim a wobɛhwɛ no so.

Sɛ aboɔden abo no mu da hɔ, na emu da hɔ kɛse a, wɔde cordierite di dwuma sɛ aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no iolite . So ɛno kyerɛ sɛ cordierite ne iolite yɛ pɛ? Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛyɛ! Nanso akwankyerɛ yi nti, yɛbɛbata frɛ no cordierite ho.

Cordierite aboɔden abo a ɛkyerɛ no yɛ akwankyerɛ ne nea emu da hɔ. Wonim no sɛ “Viking’s Compass,” a ɛboa wo ma wufi ahemman biako mu kɔ foforo mu wɔ honam ne honhom fam. Metaphysical vacay, obiara?

Woasiesie wo ho sɛ wubesua pii afa ɔbo a ɛkyerɛ kwan a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛyɛ nwonwa yi ho? Kɔka yɛn ho bere a yɛrebubu nea ɛwɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa cordierite ho nyinaa wɔ yɛn Cordierite Gemstone Guide no mu!

Ɛfa Cordierite Ɔbo ho

Aboɔden abo a ɛsom bo fã bi a ɛyɛ bruu, pleochroic no wɔ din atoro kakraa bi a wɔtaa de frɛ no:

• Iolite (Hela kasa mu asɛmfua a ɛkyerɛ violet) .

• New Zealandfo a wɔfrɛ no quartz a ɛyɛ bruu

• Dichroite (Hela kasa mu asɛmfua a ɛkyerɛ ɔbotan a ɛwɔ kɔla abien) .

• Steinheilite (ɔhyɛ Count Fabian Gotthard von Steinheil, kan Finland Amrado Panyin anuonyam)

• Nsuo mu safir (abodin a wɔtaa de frɛ no; ɛkyerɛ tumi a cordierite tumi yɛ bruu wɔ afã biako na emu da hɔ te sɛ nsu fi baabi foforo) .

Nea ɛnte sɛ safir no, wɔntaa nyɛ cordierite ho adwuma na ama ne ho ayɛ fɛ. Nea ɛho hia sen saa no, ne bo nyɛ den. Nokwarem no, wɔtaa de si safir anaa tanzanite ananmu .

Ne saa nti, cordierite yɛ zodiac ɔbo a ɛnyɛ den, a wɔde si ananmu ma Taurus nkokoaa. Ɛsan nso yɛ atetesɛm mu ɔbo a wɔde yɛ Sagittarius.

Woanya nkonimdi wɔ w’ani so? Sɛ́ nsoromma bo ma Saturn no, cordierite ma wɔn a wɔpɛ sɛ wɔkɔ no tumi di nneɛma a ɛtwetwe adwene so nkonim na wɔyɛ wɔn botae ahorow no yiye.

Wobɛpɛ sɛ wunya nkɔso wɔ ɔdɔ mu sɛnea woyɛ wɔ w’adwuma mu no, ɛnte saa? Cordierite yɛ atetesɛm mu aboɔden abo a wɔde hyɛ ayeforohyia afe a ɛto so 21 anuonyam ne nea ne bo nyɛ den a wɔde si safir ananmu de di mfe 45 afahyɛ.

Afei momma yenhu sɛnea yebehu cordierite no yiye!

Cordierite Mineral Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛfrafra cordierite ne aboɔden abo afoforo te sɛ quartz anaa amethyst . Ne ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe nso te sɛ beryl . Nokwarem no, ne dimorph, indialite, wɔ ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe koro no ara te sɛ beryl.

Bere a ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ aboɔden abo afoforo mfiase no, sɛ wohwɛ no yiye a, yehu nsonsonoe atitiriw bi.

Sɛ yɛbɛhyɛ aseɛ a, cordierite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ pleochroic a ɛyɛ den. Enti, ɛsono ne kɔla bere a wofi mmeae ahorow hwɛ no. Ɛyɛ minerals kakraa bi a ɛda pleochroism a emu yɛ den saa adi no mu biako na ɛyɛ nea wonim no yiye sen biara sɛ ɛda saa optical su yi adi.

Sɛ cordierite nyin a biribiara nsiw no kwan a, ɛyɛ prism ahwehwɛ ntiantiaa a ne ntwemu yɛ ahinanan a ɛte sɛ akuwakuw.

Twinning betumi ayɛ te sɛ plagioclase, nanso cordierite fã a ɛyɛ tratraa no betumi ayɛ nkekae, na ama ɛda nsow wɔ feldspars ho. Ɛda adi sɛ mmanoma fi abotan a ɛyɛ metamorphic a ɛkorɔn mu ba sen abotan a ɛwɔ mfinimfini.

Cordierite mineral data ho nsɛm a wɔaka abom ni:

• Cordierite aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru : (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) .

• Aboɔden abo abusua : Crystosilicates

• Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ : Magnesium, aluminium, silicon, oxygen

• Mohs denden : 7 kosi 7.5

• Kɔla : Akuturuku, bruu, bruu-violet, ahabammono, kɔkɔɔ-biribiri; kɔla a enni kɔla kosi bruu a ɛyɛ hann yiye wɔ hann a wɔde fa nnipa mu.

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Orthorhombic

• Luster : Vitreous (ahwehwɛ) .

• Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛda adi pefee

• Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.55 kosi 1.62

• Nnipa dodow : 2.55 kosi 2.75

• Tenacity: Ɛyɛ mmerɛw

• Cleavage : {100} Ɛnyɛ pɛ/Ɛteɛ; {001} Nea ɛfata; {010} Ahiafoɔ

• Abubuw : Subconchoidal

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Ɛnyɛ nea ɛma hann

• Pleochroism : Ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren, ɛtaa yɛ den; Violet aboɔden abo taa ma wonya violet a ɛyɛ hare anaa kɔkɔɔ tuntum. Aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ bruu taa ma wonya kɔla kɔkɔɔ kosi nea enni kɔla.

Sɛ yɛkɔ so a, ɛyɛɛ dɛn na yehuu cordierite de fii ase?

Cordierite Abakɔsɛm

Wohuu Cordierite wɔ aban kwan so wɔ 1813 mu wɔ Níjar, Almería (Spain). Aboɔden abo no din de nidi ma Pierre Louis Cordier, Franseni asase ho nimdefo ne mfiridwumayɛfo a ɔyɛ aboɔden abo a wɔkyerɛ sɛ odii kan suaa mmoa ahorow no ho ade. Ɔkaa ho asɛm wɔ 1809 mu wɔ din “dichroite” ase.

Wokae bere a yɛadi kan frɛɛ cordierite sɛ “Vikingfo Kɔmpase” no? Edin no fi Vikingfo anansesɛm dedaw bi mu. Sɛnea anansesɛm no kyerɛ no, Vikingfo de aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ hɔ pii no dii dwuma de fa po so wɔ wɔn akwantu ahorow mu. Cordierite no yɛɛ adwuma sɛ polarizing filter a ɛma hyɛn mu adwumayɛfo tumi hu sɛnea owia no bɛn no wɔ nna a mununkum wɔ hɔ no mu. Aboɔden abo no fã biara a ɛkɔɔ so yɛɛ hare no kyerɛ faako a owia no wɔ.

Dɛn na yɛde cordierite di dwuma ma nnɛ? Aboɔden abo no nni mfaso kakraa bi wɔ mfiridwuma mu. Kan no na ɛyɛ ade a wɔtaa de yɛ catalytic converters. Nanso, efi saa bere no, nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma foforo a wɔde si ananmu no ama wɔagyae adwuma bere bi.

Ɛnnɛ wɔde yɛ fononoo mu nneɛma titiriw (mpɛn pii no wɔde yɛ paanoo anaa pizza fononoo). Cordierite yɛ abɔdeɛ mu ɔbo a ɛtumi gyina ɔhyew ano, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wobɛtumi de afiri ɔhyew a ɛba fam mu akɔ soro paa a asiane biara nni ho sɛ ɛbɛpaapae. Ɛnyɛ nea ɛbata ho nso, ɛyɛ hyew ntɛmntɛm, na ɛtwetwe nsu a ɛboro so. Nea afi mu aba? Pie a wɔanoa no pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Obi foforo bi a ɔkɔm de no? Ebia cordierite metaphysical tumi a yɛbɛhwehwɛ mu no bɛma yɛn adwene afi yɛn akɔnnɔ so.

Cordierite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Wobetumi de ahwehwɛ dodow no ara adi dwuma sɛ abo a wɔde sa yare de aboa adwene, nipadua, ne honhom no wɔ akwan horow so. Cordierite nso nyɛ nea ɛka ho.

Te sɛ aboɔden abo afoforo a ɛyɛ bruu , cordierite taa ne nea egyina pintinn, emu da hɔ, na ɛyɛ komm wɔ abusuabɔ. Wogye di sɛ saa “kɔmpas ɔbo” yi kyerɛ wo honam, nkate, ne honhom fam nipadua kwan kɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata wo ne wo botae ahorow so yiye.

Sɛnea cordierite betumi aboa ma wɔakyerɛ wo kwan akɔ ɔkwan pa so ni.

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wohu amane wɔ tiyɛ ho? Nkae a ɛnyɛ nnam saa? Kɛkɛ a wonte nka sɛ 100%?

Cordierite yɛ aboɔden abo a wɔkɔ ma nipadua mu nyarewa ahorow: nna a wontumi nna, nipadua mu yaw, adwennwen, aduan a ɛnyɛ yiye, aniwa a enhu ade yiye, adwene mu ɔhaw, ne mpo ti nhwi a ɛtɔ — sɛ wode aboɔden abo yi bɛn hɔ a, ebetumi ama wo nipadua ne n’afã horow a ɛkanyan nyinaa ayɛ adwuma wɔ nea eye sen biara mu .

Wɔ nkate fam no, dɛn na wɔde cordierite di dwuma?

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Cordierite ma wo nkate ahorow gyina sɛnea ɛyɛ wo honam nipadua no ara pɛ. Ɛma adwene no dwo na ɛma kwan ma adebɔ, ɔhaw ahorow ano aduru, ne gyinaesi. Saa ahwehwɛ yi yi twentwɛn ne nan ase nyinaa fi adwene no mu — ɛma wutumi hwehwɛ wo botae ahorow mu na woyɛ ade pefee de du ho.

Bere foforo a wubehu wo ho wɔ ɔkwan a ɛtrɛw so no, bɔ mmɔden sɛ wode cordierite dwennwen nneɛma ho na ama w’adwene mu atew na woayɛ w’agoru a etwa to no yiye.

Honhom mu Ayaresa

Woate nka pɛn sɛ wowɔ nkate a ɛto so asia? Cordierite honhom fam ntease nyinaa fa nea entumi nyɛ yiye a ɔbɛma ayɛ yiye ho .

Sɛ woate nka pɛn sɛ wowɔ tumi soronko bi (te sɛ clairvoyance) a na wunnim sɛnea wobɛ tap mu — cordierite kɛkɛ betumi ayɛ safe a ɛbɛma woanyan w’abɔde, adwene mu akyɛde.

Cordierite nso yɛ chakra ɔbo a wɔde yɛ adwuma de ma w’ani chakra a ɛto so abiɛsa no yɛ adwuma. Saa ahoɔden beae yi na ɛde wo nkate, nhumu, ne honhom mu nkitahodi ba. Ɛdenam w’ani a ɛto so abiɛsa a wubue so no, wubue ɔpon no ma wo honhom fam nipasu.

Ansa na wode ne vibes pa nyinaa bedi dwuma no, ɛho behia sɛ wuhu su horow a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ bere a woretɔ cordierite no. Nea edi hɔ no, abasobɔde a wɔde ma!

Cordierite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Aboɔden abo biara wɔ su ahorow a ɛboa abenfo ma wohu ne bo a ɛsom wɔ gua so. Sɛ wunim nea ɛfa wo bo no ho a, ebetumi aboa wo ma woatew aboɔden abo a eye sen biara ma wo buck no so.

Wɔ cordierite ho no, abenfo gyina gyinapɛn 4 Cs so bo a ɛsom : kɔla, nea wɔatwa, nea emu da hɔ, ne carat mu duru.

Ahosuo

Cordierite kɔla a ɛtaa ba ne bruu kosi violet a ɛwɔ matte glints. Nanso, kɔla abiɛsa a ɛsono emu biara no betumi ayɛ bruu, kɔkɔɔ, ne kɔkɔɔ.

Aboɔden abo no agye din wɔ ne pleochroism ho. Sɛ wofi baabiara hwɛ a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ bruu-violet a ɛda adi pefee; sɛ wofi foforo so hwɛ a, ɛda adi sɛ ɛyɛ fitaa anaa kɔkɔɔ.

Bere a akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ kɔla ahorow ho hia no, wɔtaa hwehwɛ aboɔden abo a pleochroism a emu yɛ den wom kɛse, na ɛno nti, ɛsom bo kɛse.

Twa

Cordierite a ɛyɛ den no ma wotumi yɛ no faceted a ɛnyɛ den. Mpɛn pii no wubehu no wɔ aboɔden abo a agye din te sɛ pear, oval, ne trillion a wɔatwitwa mu.

Cabochons ne cordierite nhwiren nso yɛ nea nkurɔfo ani gye ho kɛse.

Esiane sɛ wɔ mfiridwuma mu no, iolite yɛ cordierite a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo nti, ɛda adi sɛ wubehu sɛ wɔtɔn cordierite a ɛnyɛ den (anaasɛ wɔantwa). Mpɛn pii no, aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den taa yɛ nea ne bo yɛ den sen biara.

Ɛda adi pefee

Cordierite betumi akura mineral dodow biara sɛ nea ɛka ho , te sɛ hematite anaa goethite. Saa nneɛma a wɔde ka ho yi de kɔla ahorow ka ho na ɛma ɔhyew agyiraehyɛde ba aburow a wɔde aka ho no ho, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛda adi sɛ nkaa bruu anaa pleochroic halos.

Bere a ebia nneɛma a wɔde ka ho wɔ hɔ no, mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ kakraa bi, na ennya bo so nkɛntɛnso kɛse biara.

Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse

Cordierite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛdɔɔso yiye, nanso ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenya ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ carat a ɛkorɔn te sɛ aboɔden abo. Abo dodow no ara yɛ carat abien anaa nea ennu saa na ɛtaa da kɔla ahorow a eye sen biara adi. Biribiara a ɛboro carat anum a emu da hɔ yiye no ho yɛ na, enti ne bo yɛ den.

Nokwasɛm a ɛyɛ anigye: Wɔde cordierite a ɛsõ sen biara no akyerɛ wɔ Britania Tete Nneɛma Akorae na emu duru yɛ carat 855!

Ansa na cordierite bɛkɔ grading da no, ɛsɛ sɛ woyi fi mu. Enti abotan bɛn na cordierite wom?

Cordierite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma

Cordierite dodow no ara ba bere a ɔmantam mu nsakrae a ɛwɔ shales ne abotan afoforo a ɛyɛ argillaceous (te sɛ dɔte) mu — mpɛn pii no wɔ abotan a wɔayɛ no nhaban (te sɛ schists anaa gneisses) mu.

Mpɛn pii no, cordierite ba bere a contact metamorphism wɔ hornfels (a ɛnyɛ nhaban, metamorphic abotan a ɛyɛ fɛ) mu. Ebetumi nso ayɛ mineral a ɛka ho wɔ granite abotan ne pegmatites (igneous abotan a ɛbae wɔ magma no crystallization fã a etwa to no mu).

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Wɔ United States mu no, wohu mmeae a ɛda nsow sen biara wɔ New England. Nanso, wubetumi ahu cordierite a wɔtow apete wiase nyinaa.

Mpɔtam afoforo a ɛda nsow ne:

• Brazil

• Canada

• Finland na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Germany

• India

• Japan

• Madagascar

• Myanmar na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Norway

• Russia

• Sri Lanka na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Tanzania na ɛwɔ hɔ

• United Kingdom na ɛwɔ hɔ
  

...sɛ yɛbɛbobɔ kakraa bi din kɛkɛ a!

Woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wode cordierite ahwehwɛ bɛka wo nneɛma a woaboaboa ano no ho? Sɛnea ɛho behia sɛ woyɛ sikasɛm nhyehyɛe ma wo aboɔden abo foforo no ni.

Cordierite Bo & Ne Bo

Sɛ yɛhwɛ ɛka a wɔbɔ a, cordierite ma wonya aboɔden abo bruu a ne bo yɛ den sen ne mfɛfo binom. Bere a ne dodow ma ne bo nyɛ den no, iolite a ɛyɛ aboɔden abo no nyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wubenya — enti, ɛde nneɛma bo a ɛkɔ soro ba. Nanso, sɛ woanya wo koma sɛ wobɛfa w’ankasa wo cordierite bi a, wowɔ nneɛma pii a wubetumi afa so ayɛ sikasɛm nhyehyɛe biara.

Cordierite a ɛyɛ den a ɛtaa yɛ ɔkwan a ne bo yɛ den na wɔtaa fa so tɔn aboɔden abo no bo yɛ dɔla 0.08 wɔ gram biara mu wɔ abo a ɛba fam ho kosi dɔla 2.09 wɔ gram biara ho wɔ abo a ɛkorɔn ho.

Cordierite nsusuwso bo betumi ayɛ soronko a egyina ne kɛse ne sɛnea ɛyɛ nwonwa so. Mpɛn pii no, wotua $30 kosi $130.

Mpɛn pii no, cordierite a ɛwɔ afã horow no bo yɛ dɔla 0.45 kosi dɔla 3.90 wɔ carat biara mu, a egyina ne su so. Aboɔden abo a ɛkorɔn betumi asakra fi $30 kosi $60 wɔ carat biara mu.

Mpɛn pii no, cordierite cabochons bo bɛyɛ dɔla 1.30 kosi 2 wɔ carat biara mu. Asinasin a ɛkorɔn betumi afi ase bɛyɛ $11 wɔ carat biara mu.

Ɛwom mpo sɛ cordierite yɛ ade a ɛdɔɔso de, nanso wontaa nhu sɛ wohu wɔ agude a wɔtɔn no kɛse mu. Sɛ wuhu cordierite agude a, ne bo taa gu ahorow a egyina aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ fɛ ne dade ahorow a wɔde di dwuma so.

Wɔ cordierite agude ho no, mpɛn pii no, ne bo yɛ nea edidi so yi:

• Rings — a ɛba fam te sɛ $13 anaasɛ ɛkorɔn te sɛ $1900 ma agude pa

• Pendants — $30 kosi $130; a ɛba fam te sɛ $11 anaasɛ ɛkɔ soro te sɛ $1700 ma agude a ɛyɛ fɛ

• Nkapo — a ɛwɔ $18 kosi $103 ntam; a ɛba fam te sɛ $8 anaasɛ ɛkɔ soro te sɛ $350

Awiei koraa no, momma yɛmfa akwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so ahwɛ wo cordierite no nwie.

Cordierite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Cordierite yɛ ahwehwɛ a enhia sɛ wɔhwɛ aboɔden abo so denneennen . Nneɛma atitiriw kakraa bi pɛ na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae.

Sɛ worehohoro wo ahwehwɛ no ho a, fa nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, samina a ɛyɛ brɛoo, ne brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw di dwuma. Ɛho hia sɛ wokae sɛ nsu a ɛkyɛ no betumi apaapae cordierite mu, enti bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛyɛ ntɛm.

Cordierite a ɛyɛ den no ma ɛyɛ den sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma pii. Nanso, nea enye koraa ne sɛnea ɛpaapae soronko wɔ ɔkwan biako so. Eyi ma cordierite yɛ mmerɛw sɛ ebebubu bere a wɔde di dwuma wɔ nkaa anaa nneɛma afoforo a ɛtaa bɔ mu no, enti wɔkamfo nneɛma a ɛbɔ ho ban kyerɛ bere nyinaa.

Kwati sɛ wo cordierite no bɛba abɛka:

• Nnuru a ano yɛ den

• Nnuhwam & nnuru a wɔde yɛ ahosiesie

• Nneɛma a wɔde tew nneɛma ho a wɔde ultrasonic yɛ

• Nneɛma a wɔde tew nsu a ɛyɛ hyew ho

• Aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ abrasive

• Ɔhyew a ɛsakra mpofirim

Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wode wo cordierite sie a, fa wo cordierite sie adaka anaa ntama kotoku a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔde ntama ayɛ mu a ɛsono emu biara wɔ aboɔden abo afoforo ho na amma ansɛe esiane sɛ wɔde aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ den bɛbɔ nti.

Cordierite agye no nnommum?

Vikingfo? Epic nsakrae? Dɛn bio na wubetumi abisa afi ahwehwɛ bi hɔ? Wɔ ne pleochroism a ɛtwetwe adwene ne kɔla ahorow a ɛtwetwe adwene akyi no, ebia cordierite kakra bɛyɛ nea wuhia ara kwa na ama woasan akɔ ɔkwan pa so.

Ne nyinaa akyi no, ɛyɛɛ adwuma maa Vikingfo no. Adɛn nti na wonyɛ saa?

Kɔtɔ cordierite ne aboɔden abo afoforo nnɛ!