Charoite Gemstone: Nkyerɛase, Ayaresa Su, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho
Charoite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ violet soronko na ɛho yɛ na a wohu wɔ Siberia, Russia, mpɔtam bi nkutoo. Ɛwɔ kɔla ahorow a ɛsonosonoe a wɔde kɔla fitaa, tuntum, ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a afoforo abɔ mu. Esiane sɛ ɛsono aboɔden abo pɔtee ne dodow a ɛwɔ ɔbo biara mu nti, charoite biara yɛ soronko koraa!
Nsonsonoe biako a ɛho hia a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu: charoite mineral vs. charoite abotan.
Woate lapis lazuli ho asɛm pɛn ? Te sɛ saa ɔsoro abohene bruu no, wɔde charoite di dwuma wɔ ne abotan mu nkutoo de yɛ aboɔden abo. Nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ charoite aboɔden abo no nyinaa yɛ charoite aboɔden abo, bere a lazurite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ mu no nnu lapis lazuli aduru no fã.
Nanso san kɔ charoite so — ɛnnɛ, wubesua biribiara a ɛma saa aboɔden abo yi yɛ soronko saa, a charoite ayaresa ahoɔden, ne bo, sɛnkyerɛnnede, ne nea ɛkeka ho ka ho.
Dɛn Ne Charoite Ɔbo?
Charoite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ fɛ nanso ne fã kɛse no ara nnim a ɛsom bo fã bi . Wɔsan frɛ no “Siberia Ɔbo,” “charoite jade,” anaa “lilac ɔbo.”
Ebia wobedi mfomso aka sɛ abohene a ɛyɛ biako yi yɛ sugilite nkutoo . Nanso, sugilite wɔ kɔla a ɛyɛ pɛ kɛse, enni ahwehwɛ a ɛda nsow, na enni chatoyancy a ɛnyɛ den (a ɛte sɛ “ɔkraman aniwa” nkɛntɛnso no).
Nokwarem no, charoite hwɛbea yɛ soronko araa ma, mpɛn pii no, aboɔden abo ho animdefo betumi ahu no denam ne hwɛbea nkutoo so — su a ɛntaa nsi ma aboɔden abo!
Saa aboɔden abo yi yɛ abɔde mu awobo ma wɔn a wɔwoo wɔn bɛyɛ awɔw bere mu owiatɔe (Capricorn nna a efi December 21 kosi January 19). Ɛsan nso yɛ nsoromma mu hwɛ bo ma Gemini, Scorpio, ne Sagittarius. Nea ɛka ho no, ɛyɛ okyinnsoromma so nsoromma bo ma Venus.
Charoite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow
Charoite nnwom no yɛ nea ɛyɛ den yiye; fibea ahorow a wotumi gye di mpo gu ahorow wɔ ne nhyehyɛe pɔtee no ho. Sɛ yɛbɛka ho asɛm mpo a, ɛyɛ ano: potassium, sodium, calcium, barium, strontium, silicate hydroxyfluoride a nsu wom. Phew!
Ɛwom sɛ mfiridwuma mu asɛmfua a wɔde frɛ abotan a charoite wom a wɔde yɛ aboɔden abo no ne “charoitite” de, nanso aboɔden abo ho animdefo da so ara frɛ no “charoite.”
Charoite ahwehwɛ a ɛwɔ abotan yi mu no yɛ nhama a ɛyɛ nhama. Wɔyɛ nhyehyɛe bi a ɛyɛ nsusuwso a ɛyɛ nwonwa a wɔde afrafra, na ɛde aboɔden abo no hwɛbea ne ne nwene a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa ba.
Nneɛma afoforo kakraa bi nso wɔ charoite abotan mu, a ne fã kɛse no ara yɛ nea wɔntaa nhu. Eyinom bi tumi yɛ nkyerɛwee ahorow. Sɛ nhwɛso no, benstonite minerals ma wonya nhama a ɛne ne ho di nsɛ, nanso tinaksite ne canasite minerals ma ɛyɛ radial fibrous texture.
Hwɛ charoite agyapade a aka no:
Mohs denden : 5-6
Kɔla : Kɔla a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, a violet ne lilac-pink, anaa bruu ka ho; Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere nyinaa wɔde fitaa, tuntum, ne ebia borɔdɔma, ahabammono, fitaa, ne/anaasɛ pink na ɛyɛ nsusuwso
Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Monoclinic
Luster : Vitreous (te sɛ ahwehwɛ) kosi ahwehwɛ
Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ hann kosi nea ɛnyɛ hann
Nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma yɛ mmerɛw : 1.55-1.56
Nnipa dodow : 2.54 - 2.58
Cleavage : Ɛyɛ fɛ kosi papa
Fracture : Nneɛma a ɛpaapae
Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa
Luminescence : Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, fluorescence a ɛyɛ mmerɛw; Bruu, kɔkɔɔ, anaa ahabammono wɔ SW-UV mu
Pleochroism : Ɛda nsow wɔ kɔla a enni kɔla kosi rosy pink mu
Optical effects : Ɛtɔ mmere bi a chatoyancy
Charoite ahorow ahorow
Charoite abo nni ahorow, ankasa, nanso edin kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde di dwuma wɔ adwumayɛ mu a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu:
Beam Charoite : Charoite a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ kɔla a ɛyɛ pɛ, ɛyɛ lilac a emu dɔ na ɛyɛ iridescence a emu yɛ den. Nneɛma a ɛnyɛ charoite kakraa bi a ɛwɔ mu (a ennu ɔha biara mu nkyem 15) no ma ɛyɛ nea wɔdɔ no kɛse wɔ charoite agude mu.
Spotty Beam Charoite : Charoite a ne kɔla ahorow trɛw sen biara, a akyi a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a nsensanee a ɛyɛ tuntum, sika kɔkɔɔ-kɔla, ne ahabammono a emu dɔ ka ho. Kɔla ahorow no nso betumi ayɛ mfonini ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ a wɔfrɛ no “asase” charoite.
Chatoyant Charoite : Charoite ɔbo a wɔhwehwɛ kɛse ma hann a ɛdannan wɔ n’anim a ɛyɛ tratraa (chatoyancy a ɛnyɛ den).
Ɛno akyi no, momma yɛnkɔ metaphysical charoite ntease ne n’abakɔsɛm so!
Charoite Abo Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm
Sɛnea charoite din fi bae no yɛ asɛmti a wogye ho akyinnye wɔ ho. Nnipa pii ka sɛ ɛhyɛ ɔbo a wohuu wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn Chara Asubɔnten no anuonyam, nanso nokwarem no, na beae a wodii kan huu no bɛyɛ akwansin 44 (kilomita 70).
Nsusuwii foforo ne sɛ “charoite” fi Russia asɛmfua chary , a ɛkyerɛ “akyidi” anaa “nkonyaayi” mu. Nanso mfiase foforo a ebetumi aba ne Proto-Slav asɛmfua chara , a ɛkyerɛ “kuruwa” anaa “kuruwa.” Nokwarem no, na charoite nkuruwa ne nkuruwa abu so bere bi a atwam.
Ɛhɔfo a wɔwɔ Sakha Republic of Siberia no dii kan huu charoite wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn Ɔtare Baikal wɔ 1940 mfe no mu. Wɔfrɛɛ no “lilac ɔbo” anaa ɛtɔ mmere bi a “Siberia anwonwade a ɛyɛ lilac” na wonyaa ho nimdeɛ nkutoo mfe du du pii.
Charoite ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan a aban mpanyimfo de mae no bae bɛyɛ mfe 40 akyi, nanso na ɛsɛ sɛ charoite da ne ho adi na ama watumi adu hɔ. Bɛboro mfe du ansa na ɛno reba no, nkurɔfo susuwii sɛ ɔbo no yɛ hyew na ɛyɛ soronko araa ma ɛbɛyɛ sɛ ɛyɛ atoro anaasɛ wɔde kɔla ayɛ. Eduu 1978 no, charoite nyaa pene fii Amanaman Ntam Aboɔden abo Fekuw (IMA) hɔ sɛ aboɔden abo ankasa.
Bere a IMA penee ɔbo no so pɛ no, wɔn a wɔtɔn no de dii gua sɛ “charoite.” Charoite agye din no trɛwee wɔ aboɔden abo ho animdefo ne ahwehwɛ ayaresafo nyinaa mu.
Wɔ afe 2000 mu no, ɔbo kɔkɔɔ a efi Russia yi mpo hyɛɛ posɔfese stamp titiriw bi a efi Euroasian Geophysical Society (EAGO) hɔ de hyɛ “Mfe 300 a Wɔde Tu Tuo ne Asase Ho Adesua Dwumadibea wɔ Russia” anuonyam no fɛfɛɛfɛ.
Charoite yɛ nhumu, nsakrae, ne ayamye ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ebinom frɛ no “Ɔsoro Teaseɛnam,” a wogye di sɛ egyina hɔ ma biakoyɛ a wɔne ɔsoro de no yɛ. Esiane eyi nti, honhom mu adwumayɛfo pii te sɛ anyansafo ne akɔmfo ani gye ho sɛ wɔde charoite metaphysical su ahorow bedi dwuma.
Sɛ yɛreka ho asɛm a, dɛn na charoite ye ma?
Charoite Ayaresa Nneɛma
Aboɔden abo te sɛ charoite, titiriw aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ , yɛ honhom fam ayaresa abo fi awosu mu .
Sɛ yɛhwɛ ne sɛnkyerɛnne kwan so nhumu ne nkate a, ɛnyɛ nwonwa sɛ charoite yɛ chakra ɔbo a tumi wom a wɔde bue aniwa chakra a ɛto so abiɛsa — nkate, gyinaesi, ne honhom mu nyansa mfinimfini. Charoite nso bue honhom fam nneɛma ho beae a ɛkorɔn sen biara: abotiri chakra!
Momma yɛnhwɛ mfaso a ɛwɔ charoite so ma nipadua ne nkate fam ayaresa!
Nipadua mu Ayaresa
Crystal ayaresafo gye di sɛ charoite tumi sa nipadua mu nyarewa pii, a nea ɛka ho ne:
Tiyɛ anaa akisikuru
Mogya mmoroso
Mmerɛbo a ɛsɛe, titiriw esiane nsa a wɔnom bere tenten nti
Dae a ɛyɛ basaa
Aniwa ho haw ahorow
Koma mu tebea horow
Na nkate mu nneɛma nso ɛ?
Nkate mu Ayaresa
Nnipa binom wɔ nnipa ho nkate akɛse, nanso ɛnyɛ obiara na ɔwɔ anigye saa. Sɛ wuhu sɛ woyera frankaa kɔkɔɔ anaasɛ wopɛ sɛ wote nka kɛse a, charoite betumi aboa. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛma wunya nkate a emu da hɔ na emu yɛ den. Ɛno akyi no, wubetumi ahu nsusuwii ahorow a ɛyɛ sunsuma na ama woakwati nnaadaafo ne bamboozled.
Nea ɛka ho no, sɛnea adwene mu nhwehwɛmu kyerɛ no, sɛ wode wo ho to nkate so a, ebetumi ama w’adebɔ ayɛ kɛse, ahyɛ wo gyinaesi mu den, na aboa wo ma woanya wo ho ntease a emu dɔ.
Saa ara nso na mfaso afoforo a wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛwɔ charoite so no bi ne obu a obi wɔ ma ne ho ne ne ho a obehu a ɛkɔ anim. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɔbo no hyɛ bɔne fafiri ho nkuran, titiriw wɔ wo ho. Sɛ woadi mfomso a, charoite betumi aboa wo ma woagye asɛyɛde atom na woakɔ w’anim wɔ nhumu foforo mu.
Sɛ ɛhaw wo sɛ wubedi mfomso bere a woretɔ charoite a, kenkan kɔ so na wubehu nneɛma a ɛho hia a ɛma charoite bo yɛ den nyinaa!
Charoite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ
Charoite bo a ɛsom no ba fam kodu aboɔden abo a wɔtaa de di dwuma so: kɔla, nea wɔatwa, nea emu da hɔ, ne nea ɛda adi pefee. Nanso, chatoyancy yɛ ade titiriw foforo a ɛma ɛsom bo.
Ahosuo
Charoite a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ ne pink da nneɛma ahorow pii adi: lavender, lilac-pink, magenta, violet, ne royal purple. Saa kɔla ahorow yi fi charoite mineral pii a ɛwɔ mu no mu.
Mpɛn pii no, nsusuwso fitaa fi quartz, calcite, anaa feldspar fitaa mu. Nsusuwii tuntum taa fi manganese dioxide, aegirine, feldspar a ɛyɛ ahabammono tuntum mu. Kɔla afoforo a ɛyɛ nsensanee ne borɔdɔma anaa kɔkɔɔ-biribiri a efi tinaksite ne ahabammono-akuturuku a efi microcline feldspar mu.
Kɔla a emu yɛ hare taa ma nneɛma bo kɔ soro, ne nsusuwso a ɛyɛ fɛ.
Twa
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔde Charoite aboɔden abo yɛ afã bi. Nneɛma a wɔtaa twitwa wɔ afã horow no bi ne ahinanan, ɔpepepem, ne kurukuruwa. Nneɛma a wɔtaa yɛ a enni afã horow ne cabochons , abo a ahwe ase, anaa charoite nhwiren .
Bio nso, charoite boa yiye ma adwini ne ahoni ahorow, efi nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma da biara da te sɛ nhoma ano ne nnaka so kosi kurukuruwa ne nnua a wɔde asiesie so.
Nea ɛnte sɛ abo pii no, nokwarem no, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenya charoite a wɔannoa na ebetumi ayɛ nea ne bo yɛ den sen charoite a wɔayɛ no foforo.
Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee & Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee
Nea ɛnte sɛ aboɔden abo pii no, nneɛma a wɔde ka ho (a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea aboɔden abo bi mu da hɔ) mma charoite bo so ntew. Mmom no, nneɛma a wɔde ka ho no na ɛwɔ ne su ahorow a ɛsom bo sen biara no akyi: kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛrehuruhuruw ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a, chatoyancy.
Sɛ yɛhwɛ sɛnea emu da hɔ a, charoite abo dodow no ara yɛ nea wontumi nhu, enti ahorow a ɛyɛ hann no som bo kɛse.
Charoite nhama a ɛka ho no betumi ayɛ nhama a ɛne ne ho di nsɛ a ɛda hann a ɛyɛ tratraa adi, na ɛma ɛyɛ chatoyancy a ɛnyɛ den. Sɛ ɔbo no yɛ translucent na chatoyant a, ɛbɛgye nneɛma bo a ɛkorɔn sen biara.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na saa nhama no kɔ hɔ wɔ nea edi kan no mu? Ɛba fam wɔ sɛnea charoite hyehyɛ no so.
Charoite Formation & Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma
Wunim dedaw sɛ charoite fi Siberia, Russia nkutoo. Beae pɔtee no ne Murun Bepɔw a ɛbɛn Chara Asubɔnten no wɔ Yakutia (Sakha Republic).
Charoite yɛ ɔbotan a ɛyɛ alkali silicate a ɛyɛ nsakrae. Ɛnam adeyɛ bi a wɔfrɛ no “contact metamorphism” so na ɛba, baabi a nhyɛso, ɔhyew, ne nnuru pɔtee bi dan limestone a ɛwɔ hɔ no ma ɛbɛyɛ charoite. Saa nnuru pɔtee no biako fi nepheline syenite a alkali pii wom mu.
Sɛnea ɔbo no ho yɛ na no yɛ ahodwiriw kakra ma asase ho animdefo. Sɛnea ɛhyehyɛ no abu so koraa, nanso ɛba baabi biako pɛ. Ebinom ka sɛ mpɔtam hɔ abo a wɔfrɛ no limestone ne abotan afoforo wɔ nnuru anaa nnuru soronko bi. Eyi betumi akyerɛkyerɛ nea enti a aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ charoite mu no pii nso ho yɛ na no mu.
Ne nyinaa mu no, nea ɛntaa nsi no di dwuma wɔ charoite bo mu bere nyinaa.
Charoite Bo & Ne Bo
Esiane sɛ charoite ho yɛ na nti, aboɔden abo no bo betumi ayɛ den. Ɛno akyi no, nneɛma bo sua koraa sen sɛnea wubesusuw.
Charoite a ɛyɛ papa sen biara a wɔbɛtɔn no bɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ hann, ɛte sɛ ahwehwɛ, ne kɔla yɛ hann, na ɛyɛ chatoyant. Mprempren de, saa aboɔden abo yi mpo taa bo yɛ $0.30-$3 pɛ wɔ carat biara mu.
Charoite cabochons a wɔtɔn no kɛse no te saa ara, efi nea ennu $1 wɔ carat biara mu ma abo a ɛba fam kosi bɛyɛ $4 wɔ carat biara mu ma abo a ɛyɛ papa.
Bere a charoite a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no ho yɛ na na mpɛn pii no ne bo yɛ den no, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ nhwɛsode a ɛwɔ ha wɔ Gem Rock Auctions no nyinaa nnu $1 wɔ carat biara mu!
Mpɛn pii no, charoite agude bo yɛ den. Mpɛn pii no, nkapo a wɔde nhwiren ayɛ no yɛ $50-$200, bere a nkaa taa yɛ $50-$150.
Charoite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei
Charoite tumi yɛ yiye ma agude, nanso ɛho da so ara hia sɛ wohwɛ saa aboɔden abo yi so na ama n’ahoɔfɛ (ne ne mudi mu kura) akura mu. Agude ahorow dodow no ara yɛ nea ahobammɔ wom, nanso yɛkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nhyehyɛe ahorow a ɛbɔ charoite nkaa ho ban na amma ansɛe anaasɛ ansɛe.
Charoite abo a wɔbɛhohoro no nyɛ den. Fa samina a ɛnyɛ den fra nsu a ɛyɛ hyew kɛkɛ, afei fa brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw hyɛ afrafrade no mu, na fa brɔs no hohoro ɔbo no brɛoo. Hohoro ɔbo no mu nkae nyinaa akyi na fa microfiber ntama ma ɛyow.
Ɔbo yi tumi yɛ hyew, enti kwati sɛ wode besie owia hann tẽẽ anaa baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew. Esiane sɛ aboɔden abo no yɛ 5-6 pɛ wɔ Mohs nsenia no so nti, ɛho behia nso sɛ wode sie akyirikyiri fi aboɔden abo afoforo ho na amma ansɛe.
Channel Wo Adebɔ & Nhumu ne Charoite!
Ɛno akyi no, wowɔ biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa charoite ho! Esiane sɛ charoite yɛ fɛ soronko ne ayaresa ahoɔden pii nti, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛfata sɛ wonya beae a nidi wom wɔ aboɔden abo anaa agude biara a wɔaboaboa ano mu.
Ɛnyɛ sɛ charoite agude a wobɛhyɛ no betumi ama woatumi ate nneɛma ase na woatumi ate nneɛma ase nko, na mmom akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛbɛdan ti nso. Hena na onim? Ebia wobɛte nka ara kwa sɛ anuonyamfo a wɔte “Ɔsoro Teaseɛnam!”
搜尋Gemstone Encyclopedia
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