Beryllonite Aboɔden abo: Nneɛma, Nkyerɛase, Botae & Nea Ɛkeka Ho

Beryllonite yɛ aboɔden abo a enni kɔla, a wonnim no pii a wodii kan huu wɔ Maine, U.S.A. Wonim no kɛse wɔ wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano no mu. Beryllonite aboɔden abo bi mpo da “ɔkraman aniwa” tumi adi bere a wɔatwa no yiye no.

So beryllonite ho yɛ na? Aane. Beryllonite aboɔden aboɔ ho yɛ na dedaw — ne fã bi ne sɛ beryllium yɛ ade a ɛntaa nsi — nanso beryllonite aboɔden abo ho yɛ na mpo, wɔtaa twa ma wɔn a wɔboaboa ano.

Wopɛ sɛ wuhu pii fa beryllonite ho? Wɔ akwankyerɛ yi mu no, yɛbɛkɔ beryllonite agyapadeɛ nyinaa so sɛ aboɔden aboɔ ne aboɔden aboɔ, ne ne nkyerɛaseɛ, abakɔsɛm, sɛdeɛ wɔde di dwuma, ne boɔ, ne nea ɛkeka ho!

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Gemmy beryllonite ahwehwɛ a ɛntaa nsi a ɛhyerɛn, ne fã kɛse no ara yɛ hann, na ɛyɛ twinn | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Ɛfa Beryllonite Ɔbo ho

Beryllonite yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛtaa yɛ nea enni kɔla nanso ɛntaa nsi a ɛsom bo fã bi . Wɔ nsoromma mu hwɛ mu no, beryllonite yɛ Aries awobo .

Ɛdenam ne din so no, ebia wubebisa sɛ: so beryllonite yɛ beryl ? Dabi, beryl ne beryllonite nyinaa wɔ beryllium, nanso nsonsonoe a ɛda nsow wɔ mu:

• Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ : Beryl yɛ beryllium aluminium silicate; beryllonite yɛ sodium beryllium phosphate a wɔde yɛ aduru.

• Hardness : Beryl di kan wɔ 7.5 kosi 8 wɔ Mohs nsenia so ; beryllonite di kan wɔ 5.5 kosi 6.

• Crystal System : Beryl ahwehwɛ yɛ ahinanan; beryllonite ahwehwɛ no yɛ nea ɛyɛ monoclinic.

• Density : Beryl density no sua kakra (2.63 kosi 2.92) sene beryllonite density (2.77 kosi 2.85).

• Kɔla : Beryl abo wɔ kɔla ahorow pii (sɛ nhwɛso no, green emerald anaa pink morganite) bere a beryllonite wɔ ahwehwɛ a enni kɔla anaa kɔkɔɔ nkutoo.

Sɛ yɛreka saa su ahorow yi ho asɛm a, bere aso sɛ yehu beryllonite mineralogy no yiye.

Beryllonite Nkyerɛkyerɛmu & Su ahorow

Sɛ́ sodium beryllium phosphate no, beryllonite aduru ne NaBePO4. Wobetumi akyerɛw fomula no sɛ NaBe(PO4).

Sɛnea wɔahyehyɛ no, beryllonite te sɛ trimerite, manganese calcium beryllium silicate aboɔden abo a ne kɔla yɛ salmon.

Beryllonite ahwehwɛ betumi ayɛ nkyerɛwde, adum, anaa tiawa na ɛyɛ prismatic. Mpɛn pii no, ahwehwɛ anim no yɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ kusuu, anaasɛ wɔakyerɛw so mpo. Aboɔden abo no nso betumi aba wɔ nneɛma a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa mu, ne nhama anaa akɛse.

Twinning abu so, titiriw polysynthetic, penetration, anaasɛ contact twins. Beryllonite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ abien no bi ba wɔ pseudo-hexagonal stellate ahorow mu (ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ tratraa atenten a ɛhyerɛn kɔ abɔnten te sɛ nsoromma a ɛpae kurukuruwa).

Nea ɛda nsow ne sɛ, beryllonite ahwehwɛ betumi ayɛ pseudo-orthorhombic.

Beryllonite agyapadeɛ a wɔakyerɛw:

• Mohs denden : 5.5-6

• Kɔla : Enni kɔla, fitaa, anaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw

• Ahwehwɛ nhyehyɛe : Monoclinic

• Luster : Ɛyɛ vitreous kosi adamantine; Ɛtɔ da bi a, ɛyɛ pearly wɔ {010} cleavage so

• Transparency : Ɛyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kosi nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi pefee

• Nneɛma a ɛma hann yɛ hyew : 1.552-1.561

• Nnipa dodow : 2.77-2.85

• Cleavage : Ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ {010} so, eye/ɛda nsow nanso wɔatwa mu wɔ {100} so, ohia/ɛnyɛ soronko wɔ {101} so, wɔ traces mu wɔ {001} so.

• Fracture : Conchoidal anaasɛ ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ/ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ

• Streak : Ɛyɛ fitaa

• Luminescence : Biara nni hɔ

• Pleochroism : Biara nni hɔ

• Nsonsonoe abien : 0.009-0.010

• Apete : 0.010 (mmerɛw) .

• Nneɛma a efi aniwa so : Chatoyancy

Afei, yɛbɛgye yɛn ahome afiri mineralology mu akɔhwehwɛ honhom mu nteaseɛ a ɛwɔ beryllonite mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Beryllonite ahwehwɛ ketewaa bi a ɛyɛ hann a enni kɔla a wɔde rekyerɛ wɔ Minerales en el Museo Geominero (Aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ Geomining Tete Nneɛma Akorae) | Mfonini no fi: Benjamín Núñez González, CC-BY-SA-4.0

Beryllonite Nkyerɛase & Abakɔsɛm

Beryllonite ahwehwɛ yɛ nhumu, adwempa, ne hann ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Honhom mu adwumayɛfo pii ka sɛ beryllonite yɛ ahwehwɛ a “ɛwosow kɛse,” a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛde adwempa a ɛkorɔn a ahoɔden pii wom brɛ wo ma wo yiye.

Wɔtaa de di dwuma ma honhom mu nyane ne nimdeɛ akwantu.

Abakɔsɛm

Amerikani aboɔden abo ho nimdefo ne abɔde mu nneɛma ho nimdefo Edward Salisbury Dana kyerɛw bere a edi kan a beryllonite bae wɔ 1888. Ɔtoo din beryllonite esiane beryllium a ɛwɔ ne nneɛma mu nti.

Aboɔden abo no wɔ mmeae ahorow abien, na abien no nyinaa wɔ Maine, U.S.A. Baako ne Mcallister Occurrence na baako nso yɛ Joe McKeen Bepɔw so mpɔtam (a wɔfrɛ no McKean Farm).

Wohuu beryllonite type ade no wɔ granite pegmatite mu sɛ ahwehwɛ nketewa, a wɔatew wɔn ho, prismatic anaa tabular a ɛwɔ ahwehwɛ anim pii.

Dana ne Amerikani aboɔden abo ho nimdefo ne ɔkyerɛkyerɛfo Horace L. Wells boom kyerɛw aboɔden abo no ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi kan afe a edi hɔ no wɔ 1889 mu.

Beryllonite Ayaresa Nneɛma

Sɛ́ ɔbo a ɛsa yare a enni kɔla , beryllonite su horow a ɛfa nneɛma ho no da tumi a aboɔden abo fitaa afoforo tew na ɛma ɛne ne ho hyia no adi .

Nipadua mu Ayaresa

Wɔ honam fam no, wɔkyerɛ sɛ beryllonite di nsɛm a ɛfa:

• Mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu

• Awo akwahosan

• Anisoadehu & aniwa akwahosan

• Akyi yaw

Nkate mu Ayaresa

Wɔ nkate fam no, wogye di sɛ beryllonite ma ahoɔden ne nkannyan nya nkɔso, na ɛboa wo ma wunya atirimpɔw wɔ wo da biara da asetra mu. Crystal ayaresa kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa ntew adwennwen, dadwen, anibiannaso, anaa abufuw nkate so.

Wɔ abusuabɔ mu no, wɔka sɛ beryllonite ahwehwɛ ma fekubɔ a ɛne ne ho hyia kɛse yɛ mmerɛw, na ɛhyɛ wo nkuran sɛ wubehu nea eye sen biara wɔ w’adɔfo mu.

Chakra Ayaresa

Chakra ayaresa yɛ ɔkwan a wɔfa so kari pɛ anaasɛ wobue ahoɔden mfinimfini (chakras) a wɔasiw ano sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ahoɔden betumi asen ahofadi wɔ nhyehyɛe no nyinaa mu. Beryllonite yɛ koma chakra ɔbo .

Koma chakra no wɔ, woasusuw ho, koma no. Saa ahoɔden beae yi di gye a wogye tom ne ɔdɔ ahorow nyinaa so — ankasa dɔ, ɔdɔ ho dɔ, abusua, wobɔ din.

Sɛ wɔasiw koma chakra no ano a, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wonyɛ anibiannaso, wɔato wo mu afi afoforo ho, anaasɛ womfata ɔdɔ.

Sɛ wode beryllonite bue a, ebetumi aboa wo ma woate nka sɛ woabue w’ani ama ɔdɔ, tema, na woagye asetra mu nsɛm a ɛrekɔ fam ne nea ɛrekɔ so no atom.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Beryllonite cabochon a ɛyɛ bruu-fitaa kakra paa

Beryllonite Aboɔden Aboɔ Nneɛma a Ɛwɔ Hɔ

Sɛ nea ɛho yɛ na da nkyɛn a, wogyina ne kɔla, sɛnea wɔatwitwa, sɛnea emu da hɔ, sɛnea ɛda adi pefee, ne emu duru a ɛyɛ carat so nso bu beryllonite aboɔden abo sɛ ɛsom bo.

Ahosuo

Beryllonites dodow no ara wɔ sɛnea ɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra a enni kɔla anaasɛ fitaa. Kɔla kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ hann yɛ kɔla a ɛntaa nsi na ebia ɛde bo a ɛkorɔn, nanso beryllonite aboɔden abo dodow no ara a ɛwɔ afã horow no nni kɔla.

Twa

Sɛ facetable rough a ɛntaa nsi no da nkyɛn a, bo a faceted beryllonite gems nso kɔ soro efisɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛfa facet, esiane ne cleavage planes pii nti. Beryllonites a ɛwɔ afã horow no taa nya cushion nsusuwii.

Ɛsɛ sɛ wotwitwa chatoyant (ɔkraman aniwa) beryllonite aboɔden abo ma ɛyɛ cabochons na ama wɔada saa aniwa so nkɛntɛnso yi adi yiye.

Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee & Nsɛm a ɛda adi pefee

Nsɛm a emu da hɔ kyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea nneɛma a wotumi hu ka ɔbo a ɛsom bo ho, a ebetumi ama nea ɛda adi pefee ne ne bo akɔ fam. Beryllonites a ɛda adi kɛse no hyɛ sɛ wɔmfa nneɛma bo nkɔ soro.

Wɔtaa hu beryllonite abo a wɔde nneɛma a wotumi hu ka ho, titiriw nsu a ɛka ho. Ɛwom sɛ nneɛma a wɔde ka ho dodow no ara ma bo so tew de, nanso parallel tube a wɔde ka ho a ɛde chatoyancy ba no betumi ama bo akɔ soro.

Afoforo a wobetumi de beryllonite aka ho ne:

• Tubes a wɔde fa nsu mu

• Gas a ɛyɛ ahurututu

• Nsubɔnten a ɛwɔ tokuru

• Ahwehwɛ a ɛte sɛ acicular (te sɛ nnade).

Ahwehwɛ a wotumi twitwa fi soro (Stoneham, Maine) mpo taa nya pefeeyɛ “ho tew” a ɛdɔɔso ma aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã nketewa nkutoo.

Carat Mu duru & Ne Kɛse

Beryllonite aboɔden abo dodow no ara nni kɔla na ɛyɛ nketewa, na ne duru nnu carat 5. Mpɛn pii no, aboɔden abo a ne kɛse yɛ nea ɛba fam wɔ nea emu da hɔ mu. Beryllonite aboɔden abo akɛse a ɛwɔ afã horow no bi ne nhwɛso bi a ne kɛse yɛ carat 20.64 a efi Stoneham, Maine.

Cat’s eye beryllonite cabochons nso taa yɛ nketewa, na ɛtaa yɛ nea ennu carat 2.

Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

Wɔayɛ beryllonite aboɔden abo a wɔayɛ no bi na wɔatɔn wɔ agude gua so, ɛwom sɛ eyinom ntaa mma de.

Aboɔden abo a wɔayɛ no nyinaa wɔ nnuru ne abɔde mu nneɛma a ɛwɔ wɔn mfɛfo abɔde mu de no ara pɛ, nanso wɔde afiri na ɛyɛe wɔ afiri a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Beryllonite fitaa a wɔde elbaite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ pink adua; Herb Obodda nhwɛsode | Mfonini no fi: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Beryllonite Nkyekyɛmu & Nneɛma a Ɛfiri Hɔ

Aboɔden abo a wɔfrɛ no beryllonite no fi magma aduru mu na ɛba. Wohu no wɔ granite ne alkali pegmatites mu.

Mpɛn pii no, wohu beryllonite wɔ beryl ne phenakite akyi . Aboɔden abo afoforo a wɔtaa de bata ho ne:

• Albite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Apatite a wɔde di dwuma

• Cassiterite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Columbite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Elbaite na ɔkyerɛwee

• Eosphorite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Herderite a wɔfrɛ no Herderite

• Lithiophilite a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

• Lepidolite a wɔde yɛ aduru

• Morinitefoɔ

• Petalite a ɛyɛ fɛ

• Pollucite a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

• Quartz a wɔfrɛ no Quartz

• Orthoclase a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm

• Nsɛmfua abiɛsa

• Väyrynenite a wɔde yɛ adwuma

Wɔ asase ho nsɛm mu no, ɛhe na wohu beryllonite?

Mmeae a Wɔtu Tuo

Beryllonite aboɔden abo nneɛma fibea titiriw ne baabi a wohuu no: Stoneham, Maine, U.S.A. Afoforo a wonya aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ rough ne Afghanistan, Brazil, ne Pakistan. Afghanistan da nsow sɛ ɛyɛ beryllonite ahwehwɛ a ɛsõ kakra.

Beryllonite fibea afoforo bi ne:

• Canada

• China

• Czechia na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Finland na ɛwɔ hɔ

• France

• Portugal

• Sweden

• UK (England) .

• U.S.A. (California, Nevada, New Hampshire, Mexico foforo)

Sɛ yɛde fibea ahorow to nkyɛn a, beryllonite bo yɛ ahe?

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Beryllonite ahwehwɛ; John Manley Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano | Mfonini no fie: Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0

Beryllonite Bo & Ne Bo

Beryllonite aboɔden abo a ɛwɔ afã horow a mpɛn pii no enni kɔla no bo fi bɛyɛ dɔla 20 kosi dɔla 160 (mpɛn pii no bɛyɛ dɔla 65) wɔ carat biako mu anaasɛ bɛyɛ dɔla 65 kosi dɔla 270 biara.

Cat’s eye beryllonite cabochons bo bɛyɛ dɔla 20 kosi 50 wɔ carat biara mu anaasɛ bɛyɛ dɔla 45 biara.

Beryllonite ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛsom bo sen biara no taa yɛ akɛse na ɛbata tourmaline , na eyinom biara bo bɛyɛ dɔla 80 kosi 3,000. Beryllonite ahwehwɛ ankorankoro anaa ahwehwɛ akuwakuw a ɛsom bo betumi ayɛ dɔla 175 kosi 2,400.

Beryllonite ahwehwɛ fitaa a ɛho tew nketewa nanso ɛda so ara yɛ fɛ no fi dɔla 25 kosi dɔla 170.

Beryllonite agude ntaa mma, nanso wubetumi anya beryllonite agude a emu biara bo bɛyɛ dɔla 200.

Beryllonite Hwɛ ne Nsiesiei

Wɔ aboɔden abo a wɔhwɛ so ho no ɛsɛ sɛ beryllonite agude biara nya nneɛma a ɛbɔ ho ban . Ne mpaapaemu a edi mũ, ne mfinimfini denden, ne nea ɛtaa de ka ho no ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra sɛ ɛbɛsɛe.

Mfa mfiri nhyehyɛe (sɛ nhwɛso no, ultrasonic anaa steam) nhohoro beryllonite ho. Mmom no, fa nsu a ɛyɛ hyew, samina a emu nyɛ den, ne brɔs a ɛyɛ mmerɛw tew beryllonite ho.

Ɔbo no bɛpete asikre mu, enti ma ɛntra baabiara a asikre wom.

Beryllonite na ɔyɛɛ no ​​akɔmfo?

Ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea beryllonites yɛ nea ɛda adi pefee kakra, nanso saa aboɔden abo a mpɛn pii no enni kɔla yi kura anigye wɔ sɛnea wɔntaa nhu ne sɛnea ɛyɛ ɔkraman aniwa a ɛyɛ nwonwa no ho. Eyinom yɛ ade a ɛho hia wɔ mineral ahorow a wɔaboaboa ano biara mu, na ɛyɛ fɛ wɔ da biara da nkaa a ɛne atade biara bɛyɛ pɛ so!

Kɔtɔ beryllonite aboɔden abo nnɛ!